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scrabble-game/platform/telegram/README.md
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Stage 12: observability & performance (OTel/OTLP, domain metrics, guest GC)
- pkg/telemetry: shared OTel provider bootstrap (none/stdout/otlp + W3C
  propagators + Go runtime metrics); backend/internal/telemetry becomes a thin
  facade keeping its gin middleware.
- Telemetry parity: gateway and the Telegram connector gain telemetry runtimes
  and config (GATEWAY_/TELEGRAM_ SERVICE_NAME + OTEL_*); otelgrpc instruments the
  backend push server, the gateway's backend+connector clients and the connector
  server. Default exporter stays none (collector/dashboards are Stage 14).
- Operational metrics (variant attribute on game-scoped ones): game_replay_duration,
  game_move_validate_duration, games_started_total, games_abandoned_total,
  game_cache_active, chat_messages_total{kind}, gateway edge_request_duration.
  Wired via the SetMetrics setter pattern (default no-op meter).
- TODO-3: account.GuestReaper deletes guests with no game seat past
  BACKEND_GUEST_RETENTION (default 30d, swept every BACKEND_GUEST_REAP_INTERVAL).
- Tests: pkg/telemetry exporter selection; game/social/edge metric recording via
  a manual reader; config (otlp accepted, guest knobs); inttest guest reaper.
- Docs: PLAN.md re-scopes Stage 12 and adds Stage 13 (alphabet-on-wire) + Stage 14
  (CI/deploy) with the agreed dictionary-versioning resolution; ARCHITECTURE 11/13,
  TESTING, the three READMEs and FUNCTIONAL(+ru) updated.
2026-06-04 14:22:15 +02:00

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Markdown

# scrabble/platform/telegram — Telegram connector
The Telegram platform side-service. It is the **only** component that holds the bot
token: it runs the Bot API long-poll loop (Mini App launch + deep-links) and serves
the connector gRPC API that the gateway and backend call over the trusted internal
network. See [`docs/ARCHITECTURE.md`](../../docs/ARCHITECTURE.md) §1/§3/§10/§12.
## Responsibilities
- **Mini App auth.** `ValidateInitData` verifies Telegram Web App `initData` (HMAC
under the bot token) and returns the user identity. The gateway calls it during
the `auth.telegram` edge operation, then provisions the session through the
backend internal API — so the bot token never leaves this process.
- **Out-of-app push.** `Notify` renders a backend push event (your_turn, nudge,
match_found, and the invitation / friend_request notify sub-kinds) into a
localized message with a Mini App launch button and sends it. The gateway calls it
**only** for a recipient with no live in-app stream and the
`notifications_in_app_only` flag off, so the platform push never duplicates in-app
delivery.
- **Bot chat.** `/start <payload>` (and the chat menu button) reply with a Mini App
launch button; a deep-link payload routes the launch to a game / invitation /
friend code.
- **Admin messaging** (wired in Stage 10). `SendToUser` and `SendToGameChannel` send
arbitrary text to one user or the configured game channel.
The generic methods (`Notify`, `SendToUser`, `SendToGameChannel`) address a
recipient by the identity `external_id` (as in the backend `identities` table), so a
future VK / MAX connector can implement the same service; only `ValidateInitData` is
Telegram-specific.
## gRPC API
`pkg/proto/telegram/v1`, service `Telegram`: `ValidateInitData`,
`ValidateLoginWidget`, `Notify`, `SendToUser`, `SendToGameChannel`. Generated Go is
committed under `pkg`. `ValidateLoginWidget` (Stage 11) verifies Telegram **Login
Widget** web sign-in data — HMAC under `SHA-256(bot_token)`, distinct from initData
(`internal/loginwidget`) — for attaching a Telegram identity to an account from a
browser.
## Deep-link scheme
Shared verbatim with the UI (`ui/src/lib/deeplink.ts`). A Mini App start parameter
is a one-character kind prefix plus a value:
| Parameter | Destination |
| --- | --- |
| `g<game uuid>` | open that game |
| `i<invitation uuid>` | open that invitation |
| `f<6-digit code>` | redeem that friend code |
| empty / unknown | the lobby |
The bot turns a `/start <payload>` or a notification target into a launch-button URL
`<MiniAppURL>?startapp=<payload>`.
## Configuration
| Env var | Default | Meaning |
| --- | --- | --- |
| `TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN` | — (required) | Bot API token + the initData HMAC secret |
| `TELEGRAM_MINIAPP_URL` | — (required) | Mini App HTTPS origin (BotFather-registered) |
| `TELEGRAM_GRPC_ADDR` | `:9091` | connector gRPC listen address |
| `TELEGRAM_API_BASE_URL` | `https://api.telegram.org` | Bot API host override (mock / self-hosted) |
| `TELEGRAM_TEST_ENV` | `false` | route to the Bot API **test environment** (`/bot<token>/test/METHOD`) |
| `TELEGRAM_GAME_CHANNEL_ID` | — | game channel chat id for `SendToGameChannel` |
| `TELEGRAM_LOG_LEVEL` | `info` | zap log level |
| `TELEGRAM_SERVICE_NAME` | `scrabble-telegram` | OpenTelemetry `service.name` |
| `TELEGRAM_OTEL_TRACES_EXPORTER` | `none` | `none`, `stdout` or `otlp` (gRPC; endpoint from `OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_*`) |
| `TELEGRAM_OTEL_METRICS_EXPORTER` | `none` | `none`, `stdout` or `otlp` |
The **test environment** is selected by `TELEGRAM_TEST_ENV=true`, which suffixes the
Bot API path with `/test` (the connector appends it to the token, since the client
builds `<host>/bot<token>/<method>`).
## Build, test, run
```sh
go build ./platform/telegram/...
go test ./platform/telegram/... # unit tests use an httptest fake Bot API
go run ./platform/telegram/cmd/telegram # needs a real TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN
```
## Deploy
The connector runs in its **own container** with the bot token held only there and
all egress through a VPN sidecar (`deploy/docker-compose.yml`, mirroring
`../../15-puzzle`). It needs no public ingress — it long-polls Telegram and answers
internal gRPC at `telegram:9091` on the shared `edge` network. The host reverse proxy
routes public traffic to the **gateway** port only, which serves the Mini App under
`/telegram/`. The full multi-service deploy lands with Stage 12.
A real end-to-end Telegram smoke needs a BotFather bot, its token, a public HTTPS
Mini App origin, and the connector container; the unit tests cover the wire format,
templates, deep-links and the gRPC handlers without a live bot.