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4 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ilia Denisov e3961fe4ca fix(payments): a console refund that its own notification beat is not a repeat
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Refunding from /_gm reported "Already refunded" for a refund that had just
succeeded, which reads as "you clicked twice".

The two recording paths race. YooKassa fires refund.succeeded the moment
POST /v3/refunds returns, so the notification handler often writes the reversal
before the console's own write lands. Both name the same refund id, so the
ledger's idempotency index rejects the second — which is the mechanism working
exactly as intended: on the contour the money moved once, one refund row was
written, the balance is right and no abuse flag was raised. Only the message
was wrong about why.

The console now reports success on that path, and the notification's log line
no longer claims the refund was "issued outside the console" when it may well
have come from it.

Covered by an integration test that lands the notification first and then
refunds from the console, asserting the operator is told it succeeded and that
exactly one refund row exists.
2026-07-28 12:15:59 +02:00
Ilia Denisov 395a307eca feat(payments): reverse refunds issued outside the console
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Two holes on the refund path, both found by asking what happens when a refund
does not come from our own `/_gm` button.

The merchant cabinet is a second entry point. An operator can refund there, and
such a refund never passes through our API — so the money went back while the
chips stayed credited, silently. Handle `refund.succeeded`: the refund is
re-read from the API (the notification body is no more evidence here than it is
for a payment), bound back to its order through the payment id recorded when
the payment was minted, and reversed through the same engine. It is idempotent
on (provider, refund id), so the event for a refund the console already
recorded reverses nothing twice.

The reversal engine is full-refund-only by design — it revokes exactly what the
pack funded and rejects any other amount — so a partial refund is recorded as
nothing at all and logged loudly for an operator. There is no non-arbitrary way
to decide how many chips a part-refund costs, and guessing would be worse than
asking a human.

Second hole: a refund can still be canceled while pending, and the ledger is
append-only. Recording on any non-empty refund id therefore risked revoking a
customer's chips for money that stayed with us, with no way to take the row
back. The console now records only a `succeeded` refund and tells the operator
to press again otherwise — the idempotency key returns the same refund rather
than paying twice.

Tests: unit (GetRefund, the refund notification envelope, a non-final status
surfaced to the caller); integration (a cabinet refund is reversed once and a
redelivery is a no-op, the event after a console refund changes nothing, a
partial refund records nothing, an unconfirmed refund reverses nothing, a
pending refund records nothing until it settles and then does).

The suite shares one database and the ledger dedupes refunds globally, so the
fake provider now mints a refund id per payment — a constant id made one test's
refund look like another's duplicate.

Decisions D50 (amended) and D52; the notification subscription list in the
deploy docs gains refund.succeeded.
2026-07-28 09:18:19 +02:00
Ilia Denisov 92ba527575 feat(payments): settle the direct rail through YooKassa
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Replace Robokassa with YooKassa as the RUB direct-rail provider. The wallet
model is untouched: one `direct` segment, the same spend wall, the same
per-channel merchant shops (D42) and `shop` on the order (D44).

The two providers are not shaped alike, and that drives the change:

- Opening a purchase is now an outbound API call (`POST /v3/payments`,
  single-stage capture, redirect confirmation). The order id is both the
  `Idempotence-Key` and `metadata.order_id`, so a retried create cannot mint a
  second payment and a notification always resolves to its order.
- YooKassa does NOT sign notifications, so the body is never evidence: it only
  names a payment, which is re-read with `GET /v3/payments/{id}`, and only that
  answer is acted on. Two guards ride on it — the payment's metadata must name
  the order, and its `test` flag must match the shop's, so a test-shop payment
  can never credit real chips. The sender address is checked against YooKassa's
  published ranges first, which stops a forger turning each fabricated
  notification into an outbound call of ours.
- A notification lost for good would leave the money taken and the chips unowed,
  silently. The existing pending-order reaper now asks the provider about each
  order that reached its expiry age carrying a payment id, and credits the ones
  really paid — one request per order over its whole life, not polling.
- `payment.canceled` records a `failed` event, so a declined payment is finally
  surfaced to the customer as PAYMENTS.md §9 already specified.
- The admin refund moves the money through `POST /v3/refunds` before recording
  anything; a failed call records nothing, so the ledger cannot claim a refund
  that did not happen, and the recorded id is the provider's own.
- YooKassa has no cabinet-side generic receipt: «Чеки от ЮKassa» registers one
  only if the request carries it, so every payment and refund now sends an
  itemized `receipt` to the D36 confirmed email. The VAT rate code is a deploy
  variable; the settlement subject and method are constants.

Robokassa is retired, not deleted: the direct rail falls back to it when no
YooKassa shop is configured and no deployment sets its credentials, so reviving
it is a credentials change rather than a code change. Its variables are removed
from compose, .env.example, write-prod-env.sh and the three workflows, and
recorded in backend/internal/robokassa/README.md together with the cabinet
configuration and the revival steps. Ledger rows keep `provider = 'robokassa'`;
that literal is load-bearing for the idempotency index.

No migration and no wire change: `orders.provider_payment_id` already existed,
and the client is rail-agnostic.

Decisions D47-D51 (revising D41) and stage E12 are baked into the docs.
2026-07-28 08:51:31 +02:00
Ilia Denisov 1bf612a087 feat(admin): manual full-order refund + ledger CSV export
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Closes the admin / reports / catalog work. Each fund row on the /_gm finance
panel gains a Refund action (payments.RefundOrderFull): a full-order refund the
operator records after refunding on the rail — a refund ledger row + a floor-0
chip revoke (never negative, D27), idempotent (a second refund reports
already-refunded). A ledger CSV export (/_gm/ledger.csv, payments.LedgerExport)
streams the whole append-only ledger for tax + reconciliation.

Tests: refund an order in full (chips revoked, a refund row), an idempotent
second refund, the CSV export shape; CSRF-guarded.
2026-07-10 06:46:18 +02:00