Merge pull request 'feat(payments): trusted platform signal on the session' (#216) from feature/trusted-platform-signal into development

Record the execution platform (kind vk|telegram|direct + device subtype
ios|android|web) on each session, captured at creation and carried
gateway->backend as a trusted X-Platform header, so the upcoming
store-compliance gate has an unforgeable execution context.

- backend.sessions gains nullable platform_kind/platform_subtype columns
  (migration 00011, CHECK-constrained, jet regenerated); session.Platform
  captures them at mint, resolve returns them, middleware exposes platform(c).
  kind is derived from the establish endpoint, never a client field; the
  account-merge session mint inherits the caller's platform.
- gateway derives the platform (VK subtype from the signed vk_platform via
  vkauth, Telegram/direct best-effort from the client) and injects X-Platform
  on every authenticated backend call through the request context.
- ui submits a best-effort device subtype on the telegram/guest/email login
  requests (new FBS subtype field); VK is server-derived from the signed params.
- an unattributed session is untrusted (view-only); VK/TG self-heal on the next
  cold-start re-mint, direct/email on re-login.

Signal plumbing only, no user-visible change; X-Platform is inert until the
gate consumes it.

.gitea/workflows/ci.yaml

@@ -316,9 +316,13 @@ jobs:
     # Auto test-deploy on a PR into development and on the push that merges it.
     # A PR into master is test-only (this job is skipped); prod deploy is manual.
     # Gates on `gate` (so a real test failure blocks the deploy) but runs even when
-    # some test jobs were path-skipped.
+    # some test jobs were path-skipped. Skipped entirely when neither the Go nor the
-    needs: [gate]
+    # UI side changed (e.g. a docs-only change): the contour image is unchanged, so
-    if: ${{ (github.event_name == 'push' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/development') || (github.event_name == 'pull_request' && github.base_ref == 'development') }}
+    # there is nothing to redeploy. `changes` still defaults both to true when the
+    # diff is uncomputable, and a workflow/deploy edit forces both true, so an
+    # ambiguous or infra change still deploys as a safety net.
+    needs: [changes, gate]
+    if: ${{ (needs.changes.outputs.go == 'true' || needs.changes.outputs.ui == 'true') && ((github.event_name == 'push' && github.ref == 'refs/heads/development') || (github.event_name == 'pull_request' && github.base_ref == 'development')) }}
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     defaults:
       run:

PLAN.md

@@ -0,0 +1,638 @@
+# PLAN — monetization implementation
+
+Technical, step-by-step implementation of the monetization domain. Business mechanics and
+the rationale for every rule live in [`docs/PAYMENTS.md`](docs/PAYMENTS.md) (RU mirror
+[`docs/PAYMENTS_ru.md`](docs/PAYMENTS_ru.md)); this file is the *how*. Each stage is written
+to be self-sufficient: returning to it gives full context — goal, exact touch-points,
+tests, done-criteria, and current status — without re-deriving decisions.
+
+## How to use this file
+
+- **Stage granularity (E0–E9) is fixed.** Do not split or merge stages. Plan each stage
+  densely enough to execute whole.
+- **Never leak stage ids into the product.** Code, comments, commit messages, PR
+  titles/descriptions must read as finalized feature copy — never "E5", "stage 3", etc.
+  Stage ids exist only in this file.
+- **Deviations are allowed** when new unknowns surface, but the plan is then edited **whole
+  and in agreement** (not piecemeal), keeping it coherent, and `docs/PAYMENTS.md` updated in
+  step.
+- **Status marks:** each stage header carries `Status: TODO | WIP | DONE`. When a stage
+  lands, flip it to DONE and note the PR. The **Progress** table is the at-a-glance index.
+- **Per-change discipline** (repo `CLAUDE.md`): update tests at the layers `docs/TESTING.md`
+  calls out, bake doc updates into the same PR, run local full verification before pushing,
+  feature branch → PR into `development`.
+
+## Progress
+
+| Stage | Title | Release | Status |
+|-------|-------|---------|--------|
+| E0 | Payments data foundation | 1 | DONE |
+| E1 | Trusted platform signal | 1 | DONE |
+| E2 | Currency + benefit core | 1 | TODO |
+| E3 | Wallet UI | 1 | TODO |
+| E4 | Durability (PITR) | 2 | TODO |
+| E5 | Payment intake | 2 | TODO |
+| E6 | Ads | 2 | TODO |
+| E7 | Admin & reports | 2 | TODO |
+| E8 | Guest limits | — | TODO |
+| E9 | Tournament fee | future | TODO |
+
+**Release 1** = full mechanics with no real money, exercised via `admin_grant` (E0→E1→E2→E3).
+**Release 2** = money (E4→E5→E6→E7). E8 is standalone (game-behaviour change, can run in
+parallel). E9 is future.
+
+---
+
+## Architecture baseline (applies to all stages)
+
+Read once; individual stages assume it.
+
+### Schema & isolation
+
+- The payments domain owns its **own Postgres schema `payments`** in the shared instance
+  (`scrabble` DB). All payments tables are `payments.*`. `backend` schema is untouched
+  except for the deprecation of two legacy columns (E2).
+- **DB role.** A dedicated **NOLOGIN** role holds ALL privileges on `payments.*` and
+  **nothing** on `backend` — grant-based confinement, asserted by a `SET ROLE` isolation
+  test. The application still connects on its single (superuser) pool, so these grants are a
+  stepping-stone to a real separate login/process, not the runtime wall. The **runtime wall
+  is code-level**: only the `internal/payments` package imports the payments jet code and
+  issues `payments.*` SQL (an **import-boundary test** enforces it); every other domain
+  reaches payments through the narrow Go interface.
+- **No cross-schema link at all.** There is **no** foreign key from `payments.*` to
+  `backend.accounts`: `account_id` is a plain `uuid`, kept referentially honest in code and
+  joined to the tombstoned account / `retained_identities` dossier by the stable id. This
+  keeps the spend transaction (ledger INSERT + balance UPDATE + benefit UPDATE) fully
+  **within `payments`** and the domain extractable into its own database later. Benefits move
+  **into** `payments` (they no longer live on `accounts` — see E2); game code reads them
+  through the payments **Go interface**, never via SQL.
+- **Money.** Monetary amounts are a single **`bigint` in the currency's minor units** (RUB
+  kopecks; Votes/Stars/chips are whole units, scale 1) carried in Go by the `payments.Money`
+  value type — the sole constructor/formatter/arithmetic, so **no `float64` ever touches an
+  amount** and a whole-unit currency structurally cannot hold a fraction. `chip_rate` is not a
+  table: a chip pack is a product, so its per-method rate **is** `product_price`.
+
+### Domain boundary
+
+- New package `backend/internal/payments/` — `payments.go` (types + `Service`),
+  `store.go` (`type Store struct{ db *sql.DB }`, go-jet against `internal/postgres/jet/
+  payments`), following the `ads` domain shape (`backend/internal/ads/{ads,service,store}.go`).
+- Wired in `backend/cmd/backend/main.go` `run()` (construct after `account`, before
+  `server.New`), handed into `server.Deps` (`server.go`), routes registered in
+  `registerRoutes` gated `if s.payments != nil`, admin section in `registerConsole` gated
+  `if s.payments != nil`.
+- Game/other domains depend on payments only through a **narrow interface** (e.g.
+  `AdFree(ctx, account, platform) bool`, `SpendHint(ctx, account, platform) error`,
+  `Balances(ctx, account, platform) …`). Keep the surface small; this is the seam that lets
+  payments become a separate process later without touching callers.
+
+### Migrations & codegen
+
+- Migrations: same goose dir `backend/internal/postgres/migrations/`, sequential
+  `0000N_*.sql`, `-- +goose Up/Down`, schema-qualified, **expand-contract mandatory**
+  (image rollback must stay DB-safe). First payments migration does `CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT
+  EXISTS payments`, creates the role, grants.
+- **jetgen** (`backend/cmd/jetgen/main.go`) is currently hardwired to `schema=backend`.
+  Extend it to also generate `schema=payments` into `internal/postgres/jet/payments/
+  {model,table}` (committed). Regenerate only after a payments migration; revert unrelated
+  `backend`-schema churn (jetgen may reorder untouched tables — commit only intended diffs).
+- Transactions: reuse the local `withTx(ctx, db, fn)` idiom. Balance/benefit mutations are
+  guarded single-row atomic UPDATEs (mirror `account.SpendHint`); the ledger INSERT +
+  materialized-cache UPDATE go in one `withTx`. Default Read-Committed is sufficient given
+  the guarded updates + unique idempotency keys; do not reach for Serializable without a
+  demonstrated need.
+
+### Transport
+
+- client ↔ gateway: Connect-RPC + FlatBuffers (h2c). gateway ↔ backend: REST/JSON +
+  `X-User-ID` via `gateway/internal/backendclient`. Any user-facing payments call needs the
+  full chain: backend REST handler (`u := s.user` group) → `backendclient` method →
+  Connect-RPC method + transcode (`gateway/internal/transcode/`) → FlatBuffers schema
+  (`pkg/fbs/…`, regen with `make -C pkg fbs` + `pnpm -C ui codegen`).
+- Provider webhooks (Robokassa/VK) do NOT use the Connect path — model on the existing
+  public HMAC-signed route `s.public.GET("/dl/:id/:kind", …)` (`handlers.go`): a public
+  route with signature verification, proxied by the gateway/Caddy `@gateway` matcher
+  (`deploy/caddy/Caddyfile` — a new edge route MUST be added there or it falls to the
+  landing catch-all).
+
+### Testing layers (`docs/TESTING.md`)
+
+- **unit** (Go `_test.go`, TS vitest): gate-by-context, no-ads stacking, priority draw,
+  rate math, idempotency keys, catalog snapshotting. UI logic must be extracted out of
+  `.svelte` into `ui/src/lib/*` to be unit-testable.
+- **integration** (`backend/internal/inttest/`, `//go:build integration`, Postgres-backed):
+  atomic chip↔benefit spend, callback idempotency, order-flow, TG outbox delivery, merge/
+  unlink of segments.
+- **UI** (Playwright mock e2e, Chromium+WebKit): Wallet screen, warnings, guest-hidden, GP
+  stub. Mock e2e bypasses codec — wire bugs need codec unit tests.
+- Local full verification before push: integration (`-tags=integration` + DAWG sibling +
+  Ryuk-off), UI check/test/build, codegen (`make -C pkg proto fbs`, `pnpm -C ui codegen`).
+
+---
+
+## E0 — Payments data foundation
+
+**Status:** DONE · **Release 1** · depends on: none · mechanics: PAYMENTS §14, §7, §11.
+
+**Goal.** Stand up the `payments` schema, its confinement role, the jetgen target, the domain
+package skeleton and all core tables — nothing wired to real money yet. This is the substrate
+every later stage builds on.
+
+**Migration `00010_payments_foundation.sql` (`payments` schema).**
+
+- `CREATE SCHEMA payments`; an idempotent `DO $$` block creates a **NOLOGIN** `payments` role;
+  `GRANT USAGE` + `GRANT ALL ON ALL TABLES` (+ `ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES … GRANT ALL`) confine it
+  to `payments.*` with nothing on `backend`. No `REFERENCES` grant (there is no cross-schema FK).
+- `payments.ledger` — append-only. `ledger_id` (uuid PK, app-generated v7), `account_id` (plain
+  `uuid`, **no FK**), `kind` (`fund|spend|admin_grant|refund`), `source`/`origin` (nullable,
+  `vk|telegram|direct`), `chips_delta` (signed int, 0 for a grant), `product_id` (nullable
+  FK→product), `order_id` (nullable FK→orders), `provider` + `provider_payment_id` (nullable),
+  `snapshot` (jsonb, written from E2), `created_at`. Immutability is a **`BEFORE UPDATE OR DELETE`
+  trigger** (a superuser bypasses a privilege REVOKE). Unique **partial** index on `(provider,
+  provider_payment_id) WHERE provider_payment_id IS NOT NULL` — the idempotency key.
+- `payments.balances` — `(account_id, source)` PK, `chips int CHECK (>=0)`, `updated_at`. Created
+  **lazily** on first fund (up to three rows/account, absent = zero).
+- `payments.benefits` — `(account_id, origin)` PK, `ads_paid_until timestamptz` null,
+  `ads_forever bool`, `hints int CHECK (>=0)`, `updated_at`. Created lazily.
+- `payments.catalog_atom` — `atom_type` PK (`chips|hints|noads_days|tournament`); the four atoms
+  are **seeded** here (the `tournament` atom is provisioned for E9).
+- `payments.product` (`product_id` PK, `title`, `active bool` soft-delete, timestamps);
+  `payments.product_item` (`(product_id, atom_type)` PK → `quantity`); `payments.product_price`
+  (`(product_id, COALESCE(method,''), currency)` unique → `amount bigint` minor units): a chip
+  pack carries a money price per `method` (`vk|telegram|direct`), a value carries one
+  `currency='CHIP', method=NULL` row. `currency ∈ {RUB, VOTE, XTR, CHIP}`; `amount CHECK (>=0)`.
+- `payments.config` — a single typed row (`only_row bool PK CHECK`): `rewarded_payout_chips`,
+  `cooldown_global_seconds` (300), `cooldown_vs_ai_seconds` (1800), `cooldown_hint_seconds` (60),
+  `order_ttl_seconds` (1800). No `chip_rate` table — the pack rate is `product_price`.
+- `payments.orders` — `order_id` (uuid PK), `account_id`, `platform`, `product_id` (FK),
+  `expected_amount bigint` + `currency`, `origin`, `status` (`pending|paid|expired`), `provider`,
+  `provider_payment_id` (nullable), timestamps. Index `(status, created_at)` for the pending sweep.
+- `payments.payment_events` — `event_id` (uuid PK), `account_id`, `order_id` (nullable FK), `type`
+  (`succeeded|failed|refunded`), `payload jsonb`, `created_at`, `dispatched_at` (nullable, partial
+  index for the dispatch queue).
+- Full `-- +goose Down` (DROP SCHEMA CASCADE + DROP OWNED BY + DROP ROLE); expand-contract, proven
+  reversible by an integration test.
+
+**Backend.**
+
+- `backend/internal/payments/{payments,service,store}.go` — the `Money` value type + `Currency`
+  (bigint minor units, exact, no float); `Store{db *sql.DB}` with a `Ping` health read via jet;
+  `Service` over the store. (`withTx` arrives with E2's first transaction.)
+- `cmd/jetgen` generates the `payments` schema into `internal/postgres/jet/payments/` (a second
+  `GenerateDB` call); committed. Constructed in `cmd/backend/main.go` and passed to `server.Deps`
+  (`Payments`) with a boot-time reachability check; its routes are registered from E2.
+
+**Legacy deprecation (expand phase only).** A `--` header note marks `accounts.hint_balance` and
+`accounts.paid_account` deprecated; they are **not** dropped (the DROP is the contract phase after
+E2 flips reads and after Release 2). Reads still use the old columns until E2.
+
+**Tests.**
+
+- integration (`inttest`): schema + role + seeds present; `SET ROLE payments` cannot read
+  `backend.accounts` (grant confinement); ledger rejects UPDATE/DELETE (trigger); idempotency
+  partial index holds (NULL-keyed rows repeat); balance/benefit/amount/enum CHECKs bite; migration
+  applies forward **and backward** on a throwaway PG.
+- unit: `Money` — exact round-trip, per-currency scale, no-float parse rejecting a fraction for a
+  whole-unit currency, arithmetic, formatting. Import-boundary test: only `internal/payments`
+  imports the payments jet code.
+
+**Done-criteria (met).** Migrations apply forward+backward on a throwaway PG 17; `go build
+./backend/...` + `go vet` + `gofmt -l .` clean; committed `jet/payments/`; all tests green; no
+behaviour change for users.
+
+**Notes.** jetgen regenerates the whole `backend` schema; its committed jet had drifted from the
+migrations (`robot_blocks`, `robot_friend_requests`, the `feedback_messages` `app_version` /
+`browser_tz` columns, and `UseSchema` gaps), so this change also **regenerates and commits
+`jet/backend`** to bring it back in sync (additive only — all suites stay green). The `payments`
+role creation is idempotent (`DO $$` / `IF NOT EXISTS`) for fresh volumes.
+
+---
+
+## E1 — Trusted platform signal
+
+**Status:** DONE · **Release 1** · depends on: none (parallel to E0) · mechanics: PAYMENTS §8.
+
+**Goal.** Make the server know the execution platform from a trusted, unforgeable source,
+carried on the session. This is the foundation the gate (E2) stands on; without it the gate is
+meaningless. Signal plumbing only — no user-visible change.
+
+**Model.** `platform = {kind: vk|telegram|direct, subtype: ios|android|web}` is a property of
+the **session**, captured at creation. `kind` is always trusted — the gateway derives it from
+the validated establish path (VK launch / TG initData / a web-native session), never a client
+field. `subtype` is **cryptographically trusted only for VK** (it rides inside the signed
+`vk_platform` launch param); for telegram and direct it is client-reported best-effort, and the
+gate never relies on it (only the VK-iOS-frozen case is compliance-critical, and VK subtype is
+trusted). VK/TG re-mint a session on **every cold start**, so their platform is re-captured each
+launch; web/direct/email reuse the stored token, so their platform is captured once at creation
+(`direct` needs no signature).
+
+**Validation stays at the gateway.** Both wrapper verifiers already live there and the backend
+cannot import either (separate modules under `internal/`, and the VK app secret is gateway-only):
+VK launch params via the in-process `gateway/internal/vkauth.Verify` (HMAC-SHA256 over the signed
+`vk_*` params under `GATEWAY_VK_APP_SECRET`, extended here to expose the signed `vk_platform` →
+a trusted `Subtype()`), TG `initData` via the validator RPC. The gateway hands the derived
+platform to the backend at establish; the backend persists it and returns it on resolve.
+
+**Backend.**
+
+- `backend.sessions` gains nullable `platform_kind` + `platform_subtype` columns (migration
+  `00011`, CHECK-constrained, jet regenerated). A `session.Platform` value type + `session.Create`
+  captures it; `Session` carries it through the store and the warm cache.
+- `handleResolveSession` → `resolveResponse` (`dto.go`) returns the platform; the establish
+  handlers set `kind` from their own endpoint (`/sessions/telegram|vk|guest|email/*`) and
+  `subtype` from the request (VK: gateway-extracted from the signed params; TG/direct: the client
+  best-effort field, defaulting web). The account-merge session mint (`link.merge`) inherits the
+  caller's platform from the request context.
+- Middleware (`middleware.go`) parses the gateway-injected `X-Platform` into the request context
+  on the `s.user` group; `platform(c)` exposes it. Absent ⇒ untrusted (fail-closed).
+
+**Gateway.**
+
+- `backendclient.WithPlatform(ctx, "<kind>/<subtype>")` + `do`/`getRaw` inject `X-Platform` on
+  every authenticated backend call; `connectsrv.Execute` enriches the request context from the
+  resolved session's platform (carried through the gateway session cache + `ResolveSession`).
+  Never from a client request body.
+
+**Client (`ui/`).** `platformSubtype()` (`ui/src/lib/platform.ts`) supplies a best-effort device
+subtype on the `auth.telegram` / `auth.guest` / `auth.email.login` requests (new FBS `subtype`
+field): Telegram's `WebApp.platform` inside a Mini App, else the Capacitor/web channel. VK sends
+nothing (the gateway derives the trusted subtype from the signed launch params).
+
+**Tests.**
+
+- unit (Go): `vkauth` exposes the signed `vk_platform` and maps iPhone/iPad → ios (the frozen
+  case); the `X-Platform` middleware round-trips + reports untrusted when absent; the backend
+  client injects `X-Platform` from the context and omits it when untrusted.
+- integration: a session carries its platform through create + a cold-cache (DB) resolve for each
+  kind; an unattributed session is untrusted; the CHECK constraints bite; migration `00011`
+  applies forward **and backward** on a throwaway PG.
+- UI: subtype normalization (vitest) + the new `subtype` field on the wire (codec unit test).
+
+**Done-criteria (met).** A VK/TG session resolves to a trusted `{kind, subtype}`; a forged body
+cannot change `kind` (nor the VK subtype); `direct` sessions resolve to `direct`; the untrusted
+path is reachable and observable via `platform(c)`. No user-visible change; all layers green.
+
+**Notes/risks.** High blast-radius (auth/session table + broad gateway header threading): additive
+migration, no mixed-in refactors, `X-Platform` inert until E2 consumes it. **Sessions minted before
+E1 carry no platform → untrusted (view-only) until re-login**; VK/TG self-heal on the next
+cold-start re-mint, direct/email do not (accepted: Release 1 has no money, sessions cycle by
+Release 2). TG/direct subtype is not cryptographically trusted — E2 must keep the gate on `kind`
++ the trusted VK subtype only.
+
+---
+
+## E2 — Currency + benefit core
+
+**Status:** TODO · **Release 1** · depends on: E0, E1 · mechanics: PAYMENTS §2–§6, §11.
+
+**Goal.** The full internal money mechanic, exercisable end-to-end **without real money**
+via `admin_grant`: chip balances, spend→benefit atomically, the compliance gate by context,
+benefit application (no-ads stacking, hints per-origin), the legacy migration, and the
+`SpendHint` rewrite. This is the heart.
+
+**Payments service (Go).**
+
+- `Balances(ctx, account, platform)` → the segments spendable in the platform's context
+  (VK→vk; TG→tg; direct→direct+vk+tg; VK-iOS→frozen/view; untrusted→none).
+- `Spend(ctx, account, platform, productID)` → gate-checked purchase of a value with chips:
+  resolve spendable segments by context, draw by priority (direct→vk→tg on web), write a
+  `spend` ledger row + decrement balance + apply benefit (extend `ads_paid_until[origin]`
+  from `max(now,end)` / set `ads_forever` / add hints) **in one tx**, stamping `origin` =
+  platform context. Refuse if untrusted (fail-closed) or funds insufficient.
+- `Grant(ctx, account, origin, atoms)` → `admin_grant` ledger row (price 0, concrete values
+  only, never chips), same benefit application; origin chosen by the admin (E7 UI; here the
+  service method + an internal/admin entrypoint).
+- `AdFree(ctx, account, platform)` / `HintsAvailable(ctx, account, platform)` /
+  `SpendHint(ctx, account, platform)` → apply the one-directional origin rule: in context P,
+  usable origins = {P} plus, when P is web/native, {vk,tg} (relaxation outward); in VK only
+  vk; in TG only tg.
+- `Merge` / `Unlink` hooks: extend `accountmerge` to merge segments+benefits by origin
+  (same-origin add, different coexist), and make segment availability follow identity
+  presence (unlink → sleep, re-link → wake). Warn-before-unlink is a UI concern (surface the
+  balance via the interface).
+
+**Backend wiring & migration.**
+
+- Deprecate-and-flip `accounts.hint_balance` / `accounts.paid_account`: E0 added the tables;
+  here, move reads/writes to `payments.benefits`. `SpendHint` (`game/service.go` ~:1147) and
+  `ads.Eligible` (`ads/ads.go` :107) call the payments interface instead of the account
+  columns. Legacy values were never set in prod → zero them; the DROP is the contract phase
+  (guarded, after Release 2 — keep columns until then for rollback safety).
+- `vs_ai` hints stay free/unlimited (unchanged 30-min gate); only online-game hint spend
+  routes through the segmented, context-aware path.
+
+**API (user-facing, Connect chain).** Read-only wallet view + spend:
+`GET /api/v1/user/wallet` (balances+benefits for the context), `POST /api/v1/user/wallet/
+buy` (spend chips on a product). Add the backend handlers (`u := s.user`), `backendclient`
+methods, Connect methods + transcode + FBS. Admin grant is internal/admin (E7 UI).
+
+**Tests.**
+
+- unit (Go): gate-by-context matrix (every row of PAYMENTS §4); priority draw; no-ads
+  stacking (`+=` from max(now,end)) + forever override; per-origin hint applicability;
+  merge/unlink segment math.
+- integration: atomic spend (ledger+balance+benefit in one tx; failure rolls all back);
+  admin_grant credits values not chips; legacy migration zeroes and flips reads; merge/
+  unlink over Postgres.
+- UI: none new (E3 builds the screen); wallet DTO covered by codec unit tests.
+
+**Done-criteria.** With chips seeded via `admin_grant`, a user can buy no-ads/hints; the gate
+blocks cross-context spend and cross-origin application; ads gate reads the new benefit;
+`SpendHint` uses segments; all layers green; **compliance regression** (a `direct` benefit
+never activates inside VK/TG) is a named test.
+
+**Notes/risks.** This is the high-blast-radius core (money semantics + a live path
+`SpendHint`/`ads.Eligible`). Minimize surface, keep the interface narrow, no mixed-in
+refactors. The legacy flip is expand-contract: reads move first, DROP much later.
+
+---
+
+## E3 — Wallet UI
+
+**Status:** TODO · **Release 1** · depends on: E2 · mechanics: PAYMENTS §1, §7, §6, §13, §4.
+
+**Goal.** The user-facing "Кошелёк" (Wallet) section: balances + active benefits + the
+catalog storefront, honouring guest-hidden, GP-stub, and the web-spend warning.
+
+**UI (`ui/`).**
+
+- New `'wallet'` tab in `ui/src/screens/SettingsHub.svelte` — `SettingsTab` union, tab
+  button **between Friends (:65) and About (:66)**, body branch in the `:42-51` switch,
+  `'wallet'` route in `ui/src/lib/routeparse.ts` + `ui/src/App.svelte`. Reuse the hub's
+  guest/offline gating.
+- `Wallet.svelte` screen: **minimal** — context-available chip balances + active benefits
+  (no-ads until date, hints count). **No history feed** (PAYMENTS §11 — noise). Storefront:
+  products from the configurable catalog, prices in chips (values) / per-method (chip packs).
+- **Guest:** section hidden entirely (durable-only).
+- **GP build:** purchase CTA replaced by a stub ("install the RuStore build to make
+  purchases"); rewarded + spending earned chips still work. Detect the GP native build.
+- **Web-spend warning:** before spending vk/tg chips in a web/native (direct) context, show
+  an own `Modal` (not `showPopup` — that eats the user-activation gesture) warning the value
+  will be web/native-only.
+- Extract all logic into `ui/src/lib/*` (unit-testable); keep `.svelte` thin.
+
+**Tests.**
+
+- unit (vitest): storefront/price formatting, context-available-segment selection, warning
+  trigger condition.
+- UI (Playwright mock, Chromium+WebKit): Wallet renders between Friends/About; guest hides
+  it; GP stub; warning modal on web vk/tg spend. Mock overlay must stay instant under
+  `MODE==='mock'` (or it intercepts taps).
+
+**Done-criteria.** Owner can review the Wallet on the deployed test contour (visual sign-off
+is on the contour, not local); balances/benefits/storefront correct per context; guest/GP/
+warning paths verified. Release 1 is now demonstrable end-to-end via `admin_grant`.
+
+**Notes/risks.** No global `.btn`/`.ghost` in `ui/` — style per-component with scoped CSS +
+tokens (mirror NewGame `.invite` for a CTA). Svelte whitespace/`$state` naming gotchas
+apply. iOS WebView download/gesture caveats are irrelevant here (no file delivery).
+
+---
+
+## E4 — Durability (PITR)
+
+**Status:** TODO · **Release 2** · depends on: E0 (schema exists) · mechanics: PAYMENTS §14.
+
+**Goal.** Continuous WAL archiving with point-in-time recovery, armed **before the first
+real money** is accepted (E5 prod). Protects both money and game data.
+
+**Work.**
+
+- Add WAL archiving to the prod Postgres (pgBackRest or WAL-G): base backups + continuous
+  WAL to a second host or object storage. Wire into `deploy/` (compose/prod overlay +
+  ansible `deploy/ansible/`), config + secrets under the `PROD_` prefix.
+- Restore runbook in `deploy/README.md`: base + WAL replay to a timestamp; test the restore
+  on a scratch target.
+- Keep the existing migration-time `pg_dump` (`deploy/prod-deploy.sh`) as belt-and-braces.
+
+**Mandatory pre-prod assessment (owner-required, gates the Release 2 prod rollout).**
+Before the first money goes live, produce and record here:
+
+1. **Disk-storage cost estimate** for the WAL archive + base backups (retention window ×
+   WAL volume; account for both hosts / object-storage pricing). This can change hosting
+   sizing.
+2. **PG performance-degradation assessment** from continuous archiving (write amplification,
+   archive_command latency, backup I/O contention) on the prod-sized instance.
+
+Neither blocks building the plan, but both **must** be completed and reviewed before the
+prod release — surface the numbers to the owner (they may change host settings).
+
+**Tests.** Restore drill on a scratch instance (base + WAL → target timestamp) documented
+and passing. No app-level tests.
+
+**Done-criteria.** WAL archiving live on prod PG; a timed restore verified; cost + perf
+assessment recorded and owner-reviewed; runbook in `deploy/README.md`.
+
+**Notes/risks.** The tg host is weak (1 vCPU) — if the archive lands there, watch
+contention. Migrations stay expand-contract so image rollback remains DB-safe alongside PITR.
+
+---
+
+## E5 — Payment intake
+
+**Status:** TODO · **Release 2** · depends on: E0, E1, E2, E4 · mechanics: PAYMENTS §9, §12.
+
+**Goal.** Accept real money on all three rails into the payments domain: order-flow,
+verified provider callbacks, idempotency, the TG bot SQLite outbox, the event dispatcher,
+receipts, and refunds.
+
+**Order-flow & intake (single writer).**
+
+- `POST /api/v1/user/wallet/order` → create `order(pending)` (account/platform/product/
+  expected amount/origin), return the provider-specific launch payload with `order_id`
+  threaded in (Robokassa `InvId` / TG `invoice_payload` / VK `item`).
+- Robokassa + VK **public webhooks**: new edge routes (add to `deploy/caddy/Caddyfile`
+  `@gateway` matcher — or they fall to the landing catch-all), signature/HMAC verified,
+  proxied into a payments intake handler. Match by `order_id`, verify amount, credit
+  (ledger `fund` + balance UPDATE in one tx), mark order `paid`, emit `payment_event`.
+  Idempotent by `(provider, provider_payment_id)`.
+- **Pending sweep:** background reaper expires pending orders after the configured timeout
+  (~30 min). Expiry is cosmetic — a later valid callback still credits (revive/honour).
+
+**TG bot outbox (`platform/telegram/`).**
+
+- The bot receives `successful_payment` (and `pre_checkout_query`) via Bot API. Add a
+  **SQLite** store on the bot's disk: on receipt, persist → ack the Telegram update → forward
+  to a backend payments-intake endpoint (internal, authenticated over the existing reverse
+  mTLS bot-link) → on backend ack, mark `forwarded`. Retries with backoff; re-drive
+  undelivered on restart. Backend intake dedups by `telegram_payment_charge_id`.
+- Provide the invoice creation path (Stars) from the Mini App via the bot as needed.
+
+**Events & notifications.**
+
+- `payment_events` dispatcher: `succeeded`/`failed`/`refunded` → live gRPC stream if the
+  user is connected, else `botlink` push / email relay (existing). "failed" = an active
+  provider decline (not an abandoned pending) surfaced to the user; "succeeded" hook
+  (email/bot message).
+
+**Receipts (§12).** Robokassa self-employed НПД receipt on payment (provider config); VK
+handles Votes tax itself; TG Stars — no receipt.
+
+**Refunds (§9).** ToS non-refundable; admin manual refund (ties to `accountdelete`); external
+`refunded` events honoured — best-effort benefit revoke (never negative; record loss + abuse
+flag if spent), ledger `refund` row. Ledger export-ready (reconciliation not built).
+
+**Tests.**
+
+- unit: signature/HMAC verifiers per rail; order-id matching; idempotency-key dedup.
+- integration: full order→callback→credit per rail; duplicate callback credits once; expired
+  order still honoured on late callback; TG outbox store→forward→ack→cleanup + restart
+  re-drive; refund revoke best-effort/never-negative.
+- UI: purchase flow reaches the provider launch (mock); success/failure surfaced.
+
+**Done-criteria.** A real (sandbox) payment on each rail credits chips exactly once; a
+replayed callback does not double-credit; the TG outbox survives a bot restart mid-flight;
+failed/succeeded events reach the user; refund path exercised. **PITR (E4) armed and the
+cost/perf assessment reviewed before this goes to prod.**
+
+**Notes/risks.** Manual `docker run -p` boot tests fail from the shell — verify the runnable
+artifact via the testcontainers integration suite. Distroless services run UID 65532;
+bind-mounted secrets must be 0644. Edge routes silently fall through if not added to the
+Caddyfile — add a CI probe. The prod rolling deploy skips caddy on config-only changes —
+force-recreate when the Caddyfile changes.
+
+---
+
+## E6 — Ads
+
+**Status:** TODO · **Release 2** · depends on: E2 (chips), E5 (rewarded credits via intake) ·
+mechanics: PAYMENTS §10.
+
+**Goal.** VK video ads: the post-move interstitial (frequency-gated) and the rewarded video
+(credits chips via server verify), plus extending the existing banner suppression to
+per-origin.
+
+**Work.**
+
+- **Provider abstraction:** a small ads-network interface (VK impl now) so a future network
+  for other platforms slots in without rework. VK integration via `ui/src/lib/vk.ts`.
+- **Rewarded:** voluntary view → the network's **server verify callback** → payments intake
+  credits chips to the `vk` segment (client not believed, like a payment). On-launch
+  anti-fraud = provider verify only (no own daily cap; abstraction allows later).
+- **Interstitial** (post-move fullscreen), configurable server values (from `payments`
+  config): global per-user cooldown across all games (default 5 min); `vs_ai` 30 min; a hint
+  application triggers a post-move interstitial independently with its own 1-min cooldown;
+  offline banner-only; respect VK's own frequency caps. Cooldown state tracked server-side
+  (per user) or client-mirrored from a server value — pick and document at implementation.
+- **Banner suppression:** extend `ads.Eligible` (`backend/internal/ads/ads.go` :107) to gate
+  on the **origin benefit applicable in the current context** (E2 interface) instead of the
+  single legacy flag. No-ads suppresses banner + interstitial; rewarded never suppressed.
+
+**Tests.**
+
+- unit: cooldown logic (global 5m / vs_ai 30m / hint-trigger 1m independence); rewarded
+  credit path; banner eligibility per context.
+- integration: rewarded verify → credit exactly once (idempotent like a payment).
+- UI: interstitial shows/respects cooldown (mock); rewarded button; no-ads hides banner +
+  interstitial; rewarded still available under no-ads.
+
+**Done-criteria.** VK rewarded credits chips once per verified view; interstitial respects
+all cooldowns incl. the hint trigger; no-ads suppresses banner+interstitial but not
+rewarded; offline shows banner only.
+
+**Notes/risks.** Crypto-payout networks stay rejected. Rewarded-without-payout is pointless —
+only enable where the network pays (VK). Keep the interstitial frequency as server config so
+it tunes without a store release.
+
+---
+
+## E7 — Admin & reports
+
+**Status:** TODO · **Release 2** · depends on: E2 (ledger/grant), E5 (payments/refunds) ·
+mechanics: PAYMENTS §11.
+
+**Goal.** The admin console financial surface: per-user report, admin grant UI, manual
+refund UI, ledger export.
+
+**Work (`/_gm`, `backend/internal/server/handlers_admin_console.go` + `adminconsole/`).**
+
+- **Per-user financial panel** on the existing user card (`consoleUserDetail` :343,
+  `UserDetailView`): segment balances, payments, spends, grants, refunds, full history —
+  read from the append-only ledger + materialized cache.
+- **Admin grant** action (mirror the existing `POST /_gm/users/:id/grant-hints`): grant
+  concrete values (no-ads days / hints), **origin picker**, **never chips**; writes an
+  `admin_grant` ledger row (E2 `Grant`).
+- **Manual refund** action: admin-initiated refund of a specific order (ties to the refund
+  path); records a `refund` ledger row; best-effort benefit revoke.
+- **Ledger export**: CSV/JSON export of the ledger for tax reporting + future Robokassa
+  reconciliation (export-ready schema; reconciliation itself not built).
+- Auth unchanged: gateway Basic-Auth in front of `/_gm` + backend same-origin CSRF on POSTs.
+
+**Tests.**
+
+- unit: report view assembly; grant refuses chips; export shape.
+- integration: grant/refund write correct ledger rows; report reflects balances+history.
+
+**Done-criteria.** An operator can see a user's full financial picture, grant concrete
+values (origin-picked, never chips), issue a manual refund, and export the ledger.
+
+**Notes/risks.** `/_gm` per-user detail already surfaces `PaidAccount`/`HintBalance` — replace
+those with the segmented view as the legacy columns retire.
+
+---
+
+## E8 — Guest limits
+
+**Status:** TODO · **standalone** (game-behaviour change; can run in parallel) · depends on:
+none · mechanics: PAYMENTS §6.
+
+**Goal.** A registration funnel: cap what a guest can do, enforced **server-side** (today the
+gating is UI-only).
+
+**Finding (verified).** The friend/invitation paths do **not** check `is_guest` on the
+server — only the UI hides them: `social/friends.go:50` `SendFriendRequest`,
+`robotfriends.go:41` `RequestInGame`, `friendcodes.go:67` `RedeemFriendCode`,
+`lobby/invitations.go:208` `CreateInvitation`. A guest with a valid `X-User-ID` can call them
+in the UI's stead.
+
+**Work.**
+
+- **Server guest gate** on friend-request / redeem-code / invitation-create: refuse when the
+  caller `is_guest` (add an `ErrGuestForbidden`-style guard, as `feedback` already has).
+- **Active-game limits** for guests: at most **1 random-opponent game + 1 vs_ai** concurrently
+  (enforce on game/invitation creation in `lobby`/`game`; today no such limit exists).
+- Keep the existing UI gating; this adds the server as the source of truth.
+
+**Tests.**
+
+- integration: guest is refused friend/redeem/invitation server-side; guest blocked from a
+  2nd random / 2nd vs_ai; durable account unaffected.
+- UI: guest sees the funnel (existing hides + any new messaging).
+
+**Done-criteria.** Guests are server-limited to 1 random + 1 vs_ai and cannot friend/invite;
+durable accounts unchanged; regression that this does not break existing durable flows.
+
+**Notes/risks.** This changes existing game behaviour — its own tests, its own PR, no
+mixed-in payments changes. Decide whether a guest may finish an already-started game (limit
+on creation, not mid-game) at implementation and record it here.
+
+---
+
+## E9 — Tournament fee (future)
+
+**Status:** TODO · **future** · depends on: E0 (atom provisioned), tournament feature ·
+mechanics: PAYMENTS §5, §7.
+
+**Goal.** Charge a chip entry fee for tournaments. The `tournament` atom + a catalog product
+are provisioned in E0/E7; the spend mechanic reuses E2 (`Spend`). The actual tournament
+feature and its coupling to entry are out of scope until the tournament feature exists.
+
+**Done-criteria.** Deferred — revisit when tournaments are built.
+
+---
+
+## Verification & CI (all stages)
+
+- Per-stage tests at the layers above; **compliance-gate regression is mandatory** (a
+  `direct` benefit must never activate inside VK/TG) and runs from E2 onward.
+- Local full verification before every push: `go build/vet ./backend/... && gofmt -l .`,
+  integration (`-tags=integration` + DAWG sibling + Ryuk-off), `pnpm -C ui check/test:unit/
+  build`, Playwright mock e2e, codegen (`make -C pkg proto fbs`, `pnpm -C ui codegen`).
+- Contour: each PR into `development` auto-deploys the test contour; owner does visual sign-
+  off there (not local). Keep a multi-PR batch a linear stack (one shared contour,
+  last-deploy-wins).
+- Prod (Release 2): expand-contract migrations only (image rollback DB-safe); PITR armed +
+  the E4 cost/perf assessment reviewed **before** the first money; new edge routes added to
+  the Caddyfile with a CI probe; caddy force-recreated on config-only changes.
+- Release framing: **shipped docs/code/commits/PRs carry no stage ids** — finalize copy for
+  the release, not the plan.

backend/cmd/backend/main.go

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import (
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/link"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/lobby"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/notify"
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/payments"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/postgres"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/pushgrpc"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/ratewatch"
@@ -260,6 +261,15 @@ func run(ctx context.Context, cfg config.Config, logger *zap.Logger) error {
 	// block and the banner admin console section.
 	adsSvc := ads.NewService(ads.NewStore(db))
 
+	// In-game currency domain (data foundation): the payments schema behind a
+	// narrow interface. A boot-time reachability check fails fast if the schema
+	// did not migrate; the wallet routes are registered when that surface lands.
+	paymentsSvc := payments.NewService(payments.NewStore(db))
+	if err := paymentsSvc.Ping(ctx); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("payments schema unreachable: %w", err)
+	}
+	logger.Info("payments domain ready")
+
 	// The image-render sidecar client for the PNG export artifact; nil (PNG
 	// download answers 404) when BACKEND_RENDERER_URL is unset.
 	var renderer *render.Client
@@ -287,6 +297,7 @@ func run(ctx context.Context, cfg config.Config, logger *zap.Logger) error {
 		RateWatch:     rateWatch,
 		BanView:       banView,
 		Ads:           adsSvc,
+		Payments:      paymentsSvc,
 		Notifier:      hub,
 		ExportSignKey: cfg.ExportSignKey,
 		Renderer:      renderer,

backend/cmd/jetgen/main.go

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
 //  1. start a postgres:17-alpine container via testcontainers-go
 //  2. open it with search_path=backend and apply the embedded goose migrations
 //  3. drop goose's bookkeeping table so jet does not generate a model for it
-//  4. run jet's PostgreSQL generator for schema=backend into internal/postgres/jet
+//  4. run jet's PostgreSQL generator for the backend and payments schemas into
+//     internal/postgres/jet (one subdirectory per schema)
 package main
 
 import (
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ const (
 	superuserPassword  = "scrabble"
 	superuserDatabase  = "scrabble_backend"
 	backendSchema      = "backend"
+	paymentsSchema     = "payments"
 	containerStartup   = 90 * time.Second
 	jetOutputDirSuffix = "internal/postgres/jet"
 )
@@ -105,11 +107,16 @@ func run(ctx context.Context) error {
 		return fmt.Errorf("drop goose_db_version: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	if err := jetpostgres.GenerateDB(db, backendSchema, outputDir); err != nil {
+	// Each schema generates into its own jet/<schema>/ subdirectory (the
-		return fmt.Errorf("jet generate: %w", err)
+	// generator wipes only that subtree), so the two calls do not clobber each
+	// other. GenerateDB takes the schema explicitly, so the connection's
+	// search_path=backend does not affect the payments introspection.
+	for _, schema := range []string{backendSchema, paymentsSchema} {
+		if err := jetpostgres.GenerateDB(db, schema, outputDir); err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("jet generate schema=%s: %w", schema, err)
+		}
+		log.Printf("jetgen: generated jet code into %s (schema=%s)", outputDir, schema)
 	}
-
-	log.Printf("jetgen: generated jet code into %s (schema=%s)", outputDir, backendSchema)
 	return nil
 }
 

backend/internal/inttest/payments_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+//go:build integration
+
+package inttest
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"database/sql"
+	"errors"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgconn"
+	"github.com/pressly/goose/v3"
+	testcontainers "github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go"
+	tcpostgres "github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go/modules/postgres"
+	"github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go/wait"
+
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/postgres"
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/postgres/migrations"
+)
+
+// isPgCode reports whether err is a PostgreSQL server error with the given
+// SQLSTATE code.
+func isPgCode(err error, code string) bool {
+	var pgErr *pgconn.PgError
+	return errors.As(err, &pgErr) && pgErr.Code == code
+}
+
+// TestPaymentsSchemaAndSeeds checks the payments schema, its role and the fixed
+// seed rows are present after migration.
+func TestPaymentsSchemaAndSeeds(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	var atoms int
+	if err := testDB.QueryRowContext(ctx, "SELECT count(*) FROM payments.catalog_atom").Scan(&atoms); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("count catalog_atom: %v", err)
+	}
+	if atoms != 4 {
+		t.Errorf("catalog_atom rows = %d, want 4 (chips/hints/noads_days/tournament)", atoms)
+	}
+
+	var cfg int
+	if err := testDB.QueryRowContext(ctx, "SELECT count(*) FROM payments.config").Scan(&cfg); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("count config: %v", err)
+	}
+	if cfg != 1 {
+		t.Errorf("config rows = %d, want the single seeded row", cfg)
+	}
+
+	var roleExists bool
+	if err := testDB.QueryRowContext(ctx, "SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname = 'payments')").Scan(&roleExists); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("check payments role: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !roleExists {
+		t.Error("payments role missing")
+	}
+}
+
+// TestPaymentsRoleConfinement proves the payments role is confined to its own
+// schema: it can read payments.* but is denied on backend.*. The application
+// itself connects as a superuser (which bypasses this), so this asserts the
+// grants are correct as the stepping-stone to a real separate login; the runtime
+// wall for the superuser pool is the import-boundary test in the payments package.
+func TestPaymentsRoleConfinement(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	tx, err := testDB.BeginTx(ctx, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("begin tx: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer func() { _ = tx.Rollback() }()
+
+	if _, err := tx.ExecContext(ctx, "SET LOCAL ROLE payments"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("SET LOCAL ROLE payments: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// The payments role can read its own schema.
+	var n int
+	if err := tx.QueryRowContext(ctx, "SELECT count(*) FROM payments.config").Scan(&n); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("payments role denied on payments.config (grants wrong): %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// The payments role must NOT reach the backend schema.
+	err = tx.QueryRowContext(ctx, "SELECT count(*) FROM backend.accounts").Scan(&n)
+	if err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("payments role could read backend.accounts — cross-schema isolation broken")
+	}
+	if !isPgCode(err, "42501") {
+		t.Errorf("reading backend.accounts as payments: got %v, want permission-denied (42501)", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestPaymentsLedgerAppendOnly verifies the append-only trigger rejects any
+// UPDATE or DELETE on the ledger (a superuser is bound by the trigger, unlike a
+// mere privilege REVOKE).
+func TestPaymentsLedgerAppendOnly(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	id := uuid.New()
+	if _, err := testDB.ExecContext(ctx,
+		`INSERT INTO payments.ledger (ledger_id, account_id, kind, chips_delta) VALUES ($1, $2, 'admin_grant', 0)`,
+		id, uuid.New()); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("insert ledger row: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	if _, err := testDB.ExecContext(ctx, `UPDATE payments.ledger SET chips_delta = 1 WHERE ledger_id = $1`, id); err == nil {
+		t.Error("UPDATE on payments.ledger succeeded — append-only violated")
+	} else if !isPgCode(err, "P0001") {
+		t.Errorf("UPDATE ledger: got %v, want the append-only exception (P0001)", err)
+	}
+
+	if _, err := testDB.ExecContext(ctx, `DELETE FROM payments.ledger WHERE ledger_id = $1`, id); err == nil {
+		t.Error("DELETE on payments.ledger succeeded — append-only violated")
+	} else if !isPgCode(err, "P0001") {
+		t.Errorf("DELETE ledger: got %v, want the append-only exception (P0001)", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestPaymentsCheckConstraints verifies the domain CHECKs bite: non-negative
+// balances/hints/amount and the enum-like columns.
+func TestPaymentsCheckConstraints(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	prod := uuid.New()
+	if _, err := testDB.ExecContext(ctx, `INSERT INTO payments.product (product_id, title) VALUES ($1, 'test')`, prod); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("insert product: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	cases := []struct {
+		name string
+		sql  string
+		args []any
+	}{
+		{"balances chips negative", `INSERT INTO payments.balances (account_id, source, chips) VALUES ($1, 'vk', -1)`, []any{uuid.New()}},
+		{"balances bad source", `INSERT INTO payments.balances (account_id, source, chips) VALUES ($1, 'nope', 0)`, []any{uuid.New()}},
+		{"benefits hints negative", `INSERT INTO payments.benefits (account_id, origin, hints) VALUES ($1, 'vk', -1)`, []any{uuid.New()}},
+		{"ledger bad kind", `INSERT INTO payments.ledger (ledger_id, account_id, kind) VALUES ($1, $2, 'bogus')`, []any{uuid.New(), uuid.New()}},
+		{"product_price amount negative", `INSERT INTO payments.product_price (product_id, method, currency, amount) VALUES ($1, 'direct', 'RUB', -1)`, []any{prod}},
+		{"product_price bad currency", `INSERT INTO payments.product_price (product_id, method, currency, amount) VALUES ($1, 'direct', 'EUR', 100)`, []any{prod}},
+	}
+	for _, c := range cases {
+		if _, err := testDB.ExecContext(ctx, c.sql, c.args...); err == nil {
+			t.Errorf("%s: insert succeeded, want a CHECK violation", c.name)
+		} else if !isPgCode(err, "23514") {
+			t.Errorf("%s: got %v, want check_violation (23514)", c.name, err)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// TestPaymentsLedgerIdempotencyIndex verifies the partial unique index makes a
+// (provider, provider_payment_id) pair collide once but leaves NULL-keyed rows
+// unconstrained.
+func TestPaymentsLedgerIdempotencyIndex(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	insert := func(ppid *string) error {
+		_, err := testDB.ExecContext(ctx,
+			`INSERT INTO payments.ledger (ledger_id, account_id, kind, provider, provider_payment_id) VALUES ($1, $2, 'fund', 'robokassa', $3)`,
+			uuid.New(), uuid.New(), ppid)
+		return err
+	}
+
+	ppid := "inv-" + uuid.NewString()
+	if err := insert(&ppid); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("first insert: %v", err)
+	}
+	if err := insert(&ppid); err == nil {
+		t.Error("duplicate (provider, provider_payment_id) inserted — idempotency index missing")
+	} else if !isPgCode(err, "23505") {
+		t.Errorf("duplicate insert: got %v, want unique_violation (23505)", err)
+	}
+
+	// A NULL provider_payment_id is outside the partial index — repeats allowed.
+	if err := insert(nil); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("first null-ppid insert: %v", err)
+	}
+	if err := insert(nil); err != nil {
+		t.Errorf("second null-ppid insert should be allowed by the partial index: %v", err)
+	}
+}
+
+// TestPaymentsMigrationReversible proves the migration is expand-contract: it
+// applies, rolls fully back (schema, role, trigger and all), and re-applies
+// cleanly — so a backend image rollback stays DB-safe. It uses its own container
+// so the Down does not disturb the shared suite database.
+func TestPaymentsMigrationReversible(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	container, err := tcpostgres.Run(ctx, pgImage,
+		tcpostgres.WithDatabase(pgDatabase),
+		tcpostgres.WithUsername(pgUser),
+		tcpostgres.WithPassword(pgPassword),
+		testcontainers.WithWaitStrategy(
+			wait.ForLog("database system is ready to accept connections").
+				WithOccurrence(2).
+				WithStartupTimeout(containerStartup),
+		),
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("start container: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer func() { _ = container.Terminate(context.Background()) }()
+
+	baseDSN, err := container.ConnectionString(ctx, "sslmode=disable")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("connection string: %v", err)
+	}
+	dsn, err := withSearchPath(baseDSN, pgSchema)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("search path: %v", err)
+	}
+	cfg := postgres.DefaultConfig()
+	cfg.DSN = dsn
+	db, err := postgres.Open(ctx, cfg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("open pool: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer func() { _ = db.Close() }()
+
+	// Up: apply every migration, including the payments foundation.
+	if err := postgres.ApplyMigrations(ctx, db); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("apply up: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !schemaExists(ctx, t, db, "payments") {
+		t.Fatal("payments schema absent after up")
+	}
+
+	// Down the payments migration and assert a clean teardown.
+	goose.SetBaseFS(migrations.Migrations())
+	defer goose.SetBaseFS(nil)
+	if err := goose.SetDialect("postgres"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("set dialect: %v", err)
+	}
+	if err := goose.DownToContext(ctx, db, ".", 9); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("down to 9: %v", err)
+	}
+	if schemaExists(ctx, t, db, "payments") {
+		t.Error("payments schema survived the down migration")
+	}
+	var roleExists bool
+	if err := db.QueryRowContext(ctx, "SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname = 'payments')").Scan(&roleExists); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("check role after down: %v", err)
+	}
+	if roleExists {
+		t.Error("payments role survived the down migration")
+	}
+
+	// Re-apply and assert it comes back cleanly.
+	if err := goose.UpContext(ctx, db, "."); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("re-apply up: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !schemaExists(ctx, t, db, "payments") {
+		t.Fatal("payments schema absent after re-apply")
+	}
+}
+
+// schemaExists reports whether a schema of the given name is present.
+func schemaExists(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, db *sql.DB, name string) bool {
+	t.Helper()
+	var exists bool
+	if err := db.QueryRowContext(ctx,
+		"SELECT EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM information_schema.schemata WHERE schema_name = $1)", name).Scan(&exists); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("check schema %s: %v", name, err)
+	}
+	return exists
+}

backend/internal/inttest/session_platform_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+//go:build integration
+
+package inttest
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"database/sql"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"github.com/pressly/goose/v3"
+	testcontainers "github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go"
+	tcpostgres "github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go/modules/postgres"
+	"github.com/testcontainers/testcontainers-go/wait"
+
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/account"
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/postgres"
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/postgres/migrations"
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/session"
+)
+
+// TestSessionPlatformCaptureAndUntrusted proves a session round-trips its captured
+// platform through create and a cold-cache (DB-backed) resolve for each kind, and
+// that an unattributed session records no platform — the untrusted, view-only case.
+func TestSessionPlatformCaptureAndUntrusted(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	accounts := account.NewStore(testDB)
+	store := session.NewStore(testDB)
+	svc := session.NewService(store, session.NewCache())
+
+	for _, tc := range []struct {
+		name     string
+		platform session.Platform
+	}{
+		{"vk-ios", session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindVK, Subtype: session.SubtypeIOS}},
+		{"telegram-android", session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindTelegram, Subtype: session.SubtypeAndroid}},
+		{"direct-web", session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindDirect, Subtype: session.SubtypeWeb}},
+		{"untrusted", session.Platform{}},
+	} {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			acc, err := accounts.ProvisionByIdentity(ctx, account.KindTelegram, "tg-"+uuid.NewString())
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("provision: %v", err)
+			}
+			token, sess, err := svc.Create(ctx, acc.ID, tc.platform)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("create: %v", err)
+			}
+			if sess.Platform != tc.platform {
+				t.Errorf("created platform = %+v, want %+v", sess.Platform, tc.platform)
+			}
+			// Resolve through a cold cache so the value comes back via the DB columns.
+			cold := session.NewService(store, session.NewCache())
+			if err := cold.Warm(ctx); err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("warm: %v", err)
+			}
+			got, err := cold.Resolve(ctx, token)
+			if err != nil {
+				t.Fatalf("resolve: %v", err)
+			}
+			if got.Platform != tc.platform {
+				t.Errorf("resolved platform = %+v, want %+v", got.Platform, tc.platform)
+			}
+			if got.Platform.Trusted() != tc.platform.Trusted() {
+				t.Errorf("resolved Trusted() = %v, want %v", got.Platform.Trusted(), tc.platform.Trusted())
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// TestSessionPlatformCheckConstraints proves the CHECK constraints reject an
+// out-of-range kind or subtype, so a corrupt value cannot be persisted.
+func TestSessionPlatformCheckConstraints(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+	acc, err := account.NewStore(testDB).ProvisionByIdentity(ctx, account.KindTelegram, "tg-"+uuid.NewString())
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("provision: %v", err)
+	}
+	const pgCheckViolation = "23514"
+	for _, tc := range []struct {
+		name    string
+		kind    string
+		subtype string
+	}{
+		{"bad-kind", "facebook", "web"},
+		{"bad-subtype", "vk", "windows"},
+	} {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			_, err := testDB.ExecContext(ctx,
+				`INSERT INTO backend.sessions (session_id, account_id, token_hash, platform_kind, platform_subtype)
+				 VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5)`,
+				uuid.New(), acc.ID, uuid.NewString(), tc.kind, tc.subtype)
+			if !isPgCode(err, pgCheckViolation) {
+				t.Errorf("insert %s: err = %v, want check_violation", tc.name, err)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+// TestSessionPlatformMigrationReversible proves migration 00011 is expand-contract:
+// it applies, rolls back (dropping the platform columns), and re-applies cleanly —
+// so a backend image rollback stays DB-safe. It uses its own container so the Down
+// does not disturb the shared suite database.
+func TestSessionPlatformMigrationReversible(t *testing.T) {
+	ctx := context.Background()
+
+	container, err := tcpostgres.Run(ctx, pgImage,
+		tcpostgres.WithDatabase(pgDatabase),
+		tcpostgres.WithUsername(pgUser),
+		tcpostgres.WithPassword(pgPassword),
+		testcontainers.WithWaitStrategy(
+			wait.ForLog("database system is ready to accept connections").
+				WithOccurrence(2).
+				WithStartupTimeout(containerStartup),
+		),
+	)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("start container: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer func() { _ = container.Terminate(context.Background()) }()
+
+	baseDSN, err := container.ConnectionString(ctx, "sslmode=disable")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("connection string: %v", err)
+	}
+	dsn, err := withSearchPath(baseDSN, pgSchema)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("search path: %v", err)
+	}
+	cfg := postgres.DefaultConfig()
+	cfg.DSN = dsn
+	db, err := postgres.Open(ctx, cfg)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("open pool: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer func() { _ = db.Close() }()
+
+	if err := postgres.ApplyMigrations(ctx, db); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("apply up: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !sessionsPlatformColumnsExist(ctx, t, db) {
+		t.Fatal("platform columns absent after up")
+	}
+
+	goose.SetBaseFS(migrations.Migrations())
+	defer goose.SetBaseFS(nil)
+	if err := goose.SetDialect("postgres"); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("set dialect: %v", err)
+	}
+	// Down past 00011 (to 00010) and assert the columns are gone.
+	if err := goose.DownToContext(ctx, db, ".", 10); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("down to 10: %v", err)
+	}
+	if sessionsPlatformColumnsExist(ctx, t, db) {
+		t.Error("platform columns survived the down migration")
+	}
+	// Re-apply and assert they return.
+	if err := goose.UpContext(ctx, db, "."); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("re-apply up: %v", err)
+	}
+	if !sessionsPlatformColumnsExist(ctx, t, db) {
+		t.Fatal("platform columns absent after re-apply")
+	}
+}
+
+// sessionsPlatformColumnsExist reports whether both platform columns are present on
+// backend.sessions.
+func sessionsPlatformColumnsExist(ctx context.Context, t *testing.T, db *sql.DB) bool {
+	t.Helper()
+	var n int
+	if err := db.QueryRowContext(ctx,
+		`SELECT count(*) FROM information_schema.columns
+		 WHERE table_schema = 'backend' AND table_name = 'sessions'
+		   AND column_name IN ('platform_kind', 'platform_subtype')`).Scan(&n); err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("count platform columns: %v", err)
+	}
+	return n == 2
+}

backend/internal/inttest/session_test.go

@@ -26,7 +26,8 @@ func TestSessionLifecycle(t *testing.T) {
 	store := session.NewStore(testDB)
 	svc := session.NewService(store, session.NewCache())
 
-	token, sess, err := svc.Create(ctx, acc.ID)
+	platform := session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindVK, Subtype: session.SubtypeIOS}
+	token, sess, err := svc.Create(ctx, acc.ID, platform)
 	if err != nil {
 		t.Fatalf("create session: %v", err)
 	}
@@ -36,6 +37,9 @@ func TestSessionLifecycle(t *testing.T) {
 	if token == sess.TokenHash {
 		t.Error("plaintext token must not equal the stored hash")
 	}
+	if sess.Platform != platform {
+		t.Errorf("session platform = %+v, want %+v", sess.Platform, platform)
+	}
 
 	// Resolve via the warm write-through cache.
 	got, err := svc.Resolve(ctx, token)
@@ -63,8 +67,8 @@ func TestSessionLifecycle(t *testing.T) {
 	if _, ok := cold.Get(session.HashToken(token)); !ok {
 		t.Error("Warm must load the active session into the cache")
 	}
-	if got2, err := svc2.Resolve(ctx, token); err != nil || got2.ID != sess.ID {
+	if got2, err := svc2.Resolve(ctx, token); err != nil || got2.ID != sess.ID || got2.Platform != platform {
-		t.Errorf("resolve after warm = (%s, %v), want %s", got2.ID, err, sess.ID)
+		t.Errorf("resolve after warm = (%s, %+v, %v), want %s / %+v", got2.ID, got2.Platform, err, sess.ID, platform)
 	}
 
 	// Revoke, then the token no longer resolves; revoke again is a no-op.

backend/internal/link/service.go

@@ -200,7 +200,11 @@ func (s *Service) merge(ctx context.Context, callerID, otherID uuid.UUID) (Merge
 	}
 	res := MergeResult{PrimaryID: primary}
 	if primary != callerID {
-		token, _, err := s.sessions.Create(ctx, primary)
+		// The switched-to session inherits the caller's current trusted platform
+		// (the context the merge was initiated from); absent when the caller's
+		// session itself is untrusted.
+		platform, _ := session.PlatformFromContext(ctx)
+		token, _, err := s.sessions.Create(ctx, primary, platform)
 		if err != nil {
 			return MergeResult{}, err
 		}

backend/internal/payments/boundary_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+package payments
+
+import (
+	"go/parser"
+	"go/token"
+	"io/fs"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"runtime"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+)
+
+// TestPaymentsSchemaImportBoundary enforces that only this package reaches the
+// payments jet code. The payments schema is isolated behind this domain; the
+// application connects to Postgres as a superuser that bypasses the schema
+// grants, so the runtime wall that keeps every other package out of payments.*
+// is this import boundary, not the DB privileges. If another package imported
+// the generated payments tables it could issue SQL against the schema directly,
+// breaking the single-writer guarantee and the domain's extractability.
+func TestPaymentsSchemaImportBoundary(t *testing.T) {
+	const jetPkg = "scrabble/backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments"
+
+	_, thisFile, _, ok := runtime.Caller(0)
+	if !ok {
+		t.Fatal("cannot resolve the test file path")
+	}
+	// thisFile = .../backend/internal/payments/boundary_test.go
+	backendRoot := filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(thisFile), "..", ".."))
+	allowedPrefix := filepath.Join(backendRoot, "internal", "payments") + string(filepath.Separator)
+
+	fset := token.NewFileSet()
+	walkErr := filepath.WalkDir(backendRoot, func(path string, d fs.DirEntry, err error) error {
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if d.IsDir() || !strings.HasSuffix(path, ".go") {
+			return nil
+		}
+		file, perr := parser.ParseFile(fset, path, nil, parser.ImportsOnly)
+		if perr != nil {
+			return perr
+		}
+		for _, imp := range file.Imports {
+			p := strings.Trim(imp.Path.Value, `"`)
+			if p != jetPkg && !strings.HasPrefix(p, jetPkg+"/") {
+				continue
+			}
+			if !strings.HasPrefix(path, allowedPrefix) {
+				t.Errorf("%s imports %s — only internal/payments may reach the payments jet code", path, p)
+			}
+		}
+		return nil
+	})
+	if walkErr != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("walk backend tree: %v", walkErr)
+	}
+}

backend/internal/payments/money_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+package payments
+
+import "testing"
+
+func TestMoneyFromMinor(t *testing.T) {
+	m, err := MoneyFromMinor(14950, CurrencyRUB)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("MoneyFromMinor: %v", err)
+	}
+	if m.Minor() != 14950 || m.Currency() != CurrencyRUB {
+		t.Fatalf("got minor=%d currency=%s", m.Minor(), m.Currency())
+	}
+	if _, err := MoneyFromMinor(1, Currency("EUR")); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected an error for an unknown currency")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMoneyFromMajor(t *testing.T) {
+	cases := []struct {
+		major int64
+		cur   Currency
+		minor int64
+	}{
+		{149, CurrencyRUB, 14900}, // roubles scale to kopecks
+		{250, CurrencyStar, 250},  // Stars are whole units
+		{7, CurrencyVote, 7},
+		{50, CurrencyChip, 50},
+	}
+	for _, c := range cases {
+		m, err := MoneyFromMajor(c.major, c.cur)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("MoneyFromMajor(%d,%s): %v", c.major, c.cur, err)
+		}
+		if m.Minor() != c.minor {
+			t.Errorf("MoneyFromMajor(%d,%s): minor=%d, want %d", c.major, c.cur, m.Minor(), c.minor)
+		}
+	}
+	if _, err := MoneyFromMajor(1<<62, CurrencyRUB); err == nil {
+		t.Fatal("expected an overflow error")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestParseMoneyExact(t *testing.T) {
+	cases := []struct {
+		text  string
+		cur   Currency
+		minor int64
+	}{
+		{"149.50", CurrencyRUB, 14950},
+		{"149", CurrencyRUB, 14900},
+		{"0.01", CurrencyRUB, 1},
+		{"0.10", CurrencyRUB, 10}, // 0.1 is inexact as a float; big.Rat keeps it exact
+		{"-5.00", CurrencyRUB, -500},
+		{"250", CurrencyStar, 250},
+		{"7", CurrencyVote, 7},
+		{"50", CurrencyChip, 50},
+	}
+	for _, c := range cases {
+		m, err := ParseMoney(c.text, c.cur)
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("ParseMoney(%q,%s): %v", c.text, c.cur, err)
+		}
+		if m.Minor() != c.minor {
+			t.Errorf("ParseMoney(%q,%s): minor=%d, want %d", c.text, c.cur, m.Minor(), c.minor)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestParseMoneyRejectsFraction(t *testing.T) {
+	// A whole-unit currency (Vote/Star/chip) must never accept a fraction, and
+	// the rouble must never accept finer than a kopeck — the no-float gate.
+	bad := []struct {
+		text string
+		cur  Currency
+	}{
+		{"250.5", CurrencyStar},
+		{"1.5", CurrencyChip},
+		{"7.01", CurrencyVote},
+		{"1.999", CurrencyRUB},
+		{"0.001", CurrencyRUB},
+		{"abc", CurrencyRUB},
+		{"12.34", Currency("EUR")}, // unknown currency
+	}
+	for _, c := range bad {
+		if m, err := ParseMoney(c.text, c.cur); err == nil {
+			t.Errorf("ParseMoney(%q,%s) = %d, want an error", c.text, c.cur, m.Minor())
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMoneyAddCmp(t *testing.T) {
+	a, _ := MoneyFromMinor(14900, CurrencyRUB)
+	b, _ := MoneyFromMinor(50, CurrencyRUB)
+	sum, err := a.Add(b)
+	if err != nil || sum.Minor() != 14950 {
+		t.Fatalf("Add: minor=%d err=%v", sum.Minor(), err)
+	}
+	if c, err := a.Cmp(b); err != nil || c != 1 {
+		t.Fatalf("Cmp a>b: got %d err=%v", c, err)
+	}
+	if c, err := b.Cmp(a); err != nil || c != -1 {
+		t.Fatalf("Cmp b<a: got %d err=%v", c, err)
+	}
+	if c, err := a.Cmp(a); err != nil || c != 0 {
+		t.Fatalf("Cmp a==a: got %d err=%v", c, err)
+	}
+	// Cross-currency arithmetic is refused, not silently coerced.
+	star, _ := MoneyFromMinor(1, CurrencyStar)
+	if _, err := a.Add(star); err == nil {
+		t.Error("Add across currencies: expected an error")
+	}
+	if _, err := a.Cmp(star); err == nil {
+		t.Error("Cmp across currencies: expected an error")
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMoneyString(t *testing.T) {
+	cases := []struct {
+		minor int64
+		cur   Currency
+		want  string
+	}{
+		{14900, CurrencyRUB, "149.00 RUB"},
+		{14950, CurrencyRUB, "149.50 RUB"},
+		{1, CurrencyRUB, "0.01 RUB"},
+		{-500, CurrencyRUB, "-5.00 RUB"},
+		{250, CurrencyStar, "250 XTR"},
+		{5, CurrencyChip, "5 CHIP"},
+	}
+	for _, c := range cases {
+		m, _ := MoneyFromMinor(c.minor, c.cur)
+		if got := m.String(); got != c.want {
+			t.Errorf("Money{%d,%s}.String() = %q, want %q", c.minor, c.cur, got, c.want)
+		}
+	}
+}

backend/internal/payments/payments.go

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+// Package payments is the in-game currency, wallet, benefit and catalog domain.
+//
+// It owns its own Postgres schema (payments) and is the only backend package
+// that issues SQL against it — an import-boundary test forbids any other package
+// from importing the payments jet code, which keeps the domain extractable into
+// its own database or process later. There is no cross-schema foreign key to the
+// account schema: an account id is a plain uuid here, kept referentially honest
+// in code.
+//
+// Money is carried exclusively by [Money] — an exact integer amount in a
+// currency's minor units — so no floating-point value ever reaches a monetary
+// amount, and a whole-unit currency (Vote, Star, chip) can never hold a
+// fraction. This file is the data-foundation layer: the currency value type; the
+// wallet mechanics build on the schema and this package later.
+package payments
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"math/big"
+)
+
+// Currency identifies the unit a monetary amount is denominated in.
+type Currency string
+
+const (
+	// CurrencyRUB is the Russian rouble; its minor unit is the kopeck (1/100).
+	CurrencyRUB Currency = "RUB"
+	// CurrencyVote is the VK Vote — a whole unit with no sub-unit.
+	CurrencyVote Currency = "VOTE"
+	// CurrencyStar is the Telegram Star (XTR) — a whole unit with no sub-unit.
+	CurrencyStar Currency = "XTR"
+	// CurrencyChip is the in-game chip, the unit a value's price is quoted in —
+	// a whole unit with no sub-unit.
+	CurrencyChip Currency = "CHIP"
+)
+
+// minorPerUnit reports how many minor units make one major unit of the currency.
+// Every currency except the rouble is a whole-unit currency (scale 1), so an
+// amount in it structurally cannot carry a fraction.
+func (c Currency) minorPerUnit() int64 {
+	if c == CurrencyRUB {
+		return 100
+	}
+	return 1
+}
+
+// Valid reports whether the currency is one of the known units.
+func (c Currency) Valid() bool {
+	switch c {
+	case CurrencyRUB, CurrencyVote, CurrencyStar, CurrencyChip:
+		return true
+	default:
+		return false
+	}
+}
+
+// Money is an exact monetary amount: a signed integer count of a currency's
+// minor units (rouble kopecks; Vote/Star/chip whole units). It is the sole
+// carrier of money in the payments domain — construction, arithmetic and
+// formatting all go through it, so no float ever reaches an amount and a
+// whole-unit currency can never hold a fraction. The zero value has an empty,
+// invalid currency; build a value with [MoneyFromMinor], [MoneyFromMajor] or
+// [ParseMoney].
+type Money struct {
+	minor    int64
+	currency Currency
+}
+
+// MoneyFromMinor builds a Money from a raw count of the currency's minor units
+// (kopecks for the rouble, whole units otherwise). It errors on an unknown
+// currency.
+func MoneyFromMinor(minor int64, c Currency) (Money, error) {
+	if !c.Valid() {
+		return Money{}, fmt.Errorf("payments: unknown currency %q", c)
+	}
+	return Money{minor: minor, currency: c}, nil
+}
+
+// MoneyFromMajor builds a Money from a whole number of major units (roubles,
+// Votes, Stars, chips). It errors on an unknown currency or on overflow.
+func MoneyFromMajor(major int64, c Currency) (Money, error) {
+	if !c.Valid() {
+		return Money{}, fmt.Errorf("payments: unknown currency %q", c)
+	}
+	scaled := new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(major), big.NewInt(c.minorPerUnit()))
+	if !scaled.IsInt64() {
+		return Money{}, fmt.Errorf("payments: %d %s overflows", major, c)
+	}
+	return Money{minor: scaled.Int64(), currency: c}, nil
+}
+
+// ParseMoney parses a decimal amount (e.g. "149.50", "250") in the currency,
+// exactly and without floating point (via math/big). It rejects a value with
+// finer precision than the currency allows — in particular, any fractional part
+// for a whole-unit currency — which is the gate that keeps a fraction out of an
+// integer currency.
+func ParseMoney(text string, c Currency) (Money, error) {
+	if !c.Valid() {
+		return Money{}, fmt.Errorf("payments: unknown currency %q", c)
+	}
+	r, ok := new(big.Rat).SetString(text)
+	if !ok {
+		return Money{}, fmt.Errorf("payments: %q is not a valid amount", text)
+	}
+	scaled := new(big.Rat).Mul(r, new(big.Rat).SetInt64(c.minorPerUnit()))
+	if !scaled.IsInt() {
+		return Money{}, fmt.Errorf("payments: %q has finer precision than %s allows", text, c)
+	}
+	num := scaled.Num() // the denominator is 1 once scaled to an integer
+	if !num.IsInt64() {
+		return Money{}, fmt.Errorf("payments: %q overflows %s", text, c)
+	}
+	return Money{minor: num.Int64(), currency: c}, nil
+}
+
+// Minor returns the amount as a count of the currency's minor units — the value
+// persisted to an amount column.
+func (m Money) Minor() int64 { return m.minor }
+
+// Currency returns the amount's currency.
+func (m Money) Currency() Currency { return m.currency }
+
+// IsZero reports whether the amount is zero.
+func (m Money) IsZero() bool { return m.minor == 0 }
+
+// Add returns the sum of the two amounts. It errors when the currencies differ.
+func (m Money) Add(o Money) (Money, error) {
+	if m.currency != o.currency {
+		return Money{}, fmt.Errorf("payments: cannot add %s to %s", o.currency, m.currency)
+	}
+	return Money{minor: m.minor + o.minor, currency: m.currency}, nil
+}
+
+// Cmp compares the two amounts, returning -1, 0 or +1. It errors when the
+// currencies differ.
+func (m Money) Cmp(o Money) (int, error) {
+	if m.currency != o.currency {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("payments: cannot compare %s to %s", o.currency, m.currency)
+	}
+	switch {
+	case m.minor < o.minor:
+		return -1, nil
+	case m.minor > o.minor:
+		return 1, nil
+	default:
+		return 0, nil
+	}
+}
+
+// String renders the amount as "<value> <currency>", with the currency's
+// fractional digits and no floating point (e.g. "149.50 RUB", "250 XTR").
+func (m Money) String() string {
+	scale := m.currency.minorPerUnit()
+	if scale == 1 {
+		return fmt.Sprintf("%d %s", m.minor, m.currency)
+	}
+	neg := m.minor < 0
+	abs := m.minor
+	if neg {
+		abs = -abs
+	}
+	width := 0
+	for s := scale; s > 1; s /= 10 {
+		width++
+	}
+	sign := ""
+	if neg {
+		sign = "-"
+	}
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%s%d.%0*d %s", sign, abs/scale, width, abs%scale, m.currency)
+}

backend/internal/payments/service.go

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+package payments
+
+import "context"
+
+// Service is the payments domain's application layer — the narrow surface other
+// domains depend on, keeping the schema reachable through one seam. The
+// data-foundation layer exposes only a health check; the wallet, benefit and
+// store-compliance operations arrive with the currency mechanics.
+type Service struct {
+	store *Store
+}
+
+// NewService constructs a Service over store.
+func NewService(store *Store) *Service { return &Service{store: store} }
+
+// Ping reports whether the payments schema is reachable.
+func (s *Service) Ping(ctx context.Context) error { return s.store.Ping(ctx) }

backend/internal/payments/store.go

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+package payments
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"database/sql"
+	"fmt"
+
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model"
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table"
+)
+
+// Store is the Postgres-backed query surface for the payments schema. It is the
+// only place in the backend that issues SQL against payments.* (an
+// import-boundary test enforces it), so the domain stays extractable into its
+// own database.
+type Store struct {
+	db *sql.DB
+}
+
+// NewStore constructs a Store wrapping db.
+func NewStore(db *sql.DB) *Store { return &Store{db: db} }
+
+// Ping verifies the payments schema is reachable by reading the singleton config
+// row. It is the data-foundation health check; the wallet query surface arrives
+// with the currency mechanics.
+func (s *Store) Ping(ctx context.Context) error {
+	var row model.Config
+	if err := postgres.SELECT(table.Config.AllColumns).
+		FROM(table.Config).
+		LIMIT(1).
+		QueryContext(ctx, s.db, &row); err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("payments: ping: %w", err)
+	}
+	return nil
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/backend/model/feedback_messages.go

@@ -27,4 +27,6 @@ type FeedbackMessages struct {
 	ReplyReadAt    *time.Time
 	CreatedAt      time.Time
 	Lang           *string
+	AppVersion     *string
+	BrowserTz      *string
 }

backend/internal/postgres/jet/backend/model/robot_blocks.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type RobotBlocks struct {
+	ID          uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	BlockerID   uuid.UUID
+	GameID      uuid.UUID
+	Seat        int16
+	RobotID     uuid.UUID
+	DisplayName string
+	CreatedAt   time.Time
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/backend/model/robot_friend_requests.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type RobotFriendRequests struct {
+	ID          uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	RequesterID uuid.UUID
+	GameID      uuid.UUID
+	Seat        int16
+	RobotID     uuid.UUID
+	DisplayName string
+	CreatedAt   time.Time
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/backend/model/sessions.go

@@ -13,11 +13,13 @@ import (
 )
 
 type Sessions struct {
-	SessionID  uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	SessionID       uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
-	AccountID  uuid.UUID
+	AccountID       uuid.UUID
-	TokenHash  string
+	TokenHash       string
-	Status     string
+	Status          string
-	CreatedAt  time.Time
+	CreatedAt       time.Time
-	LastSeenAt *time.Time
+	LastSeenAt      *time.Time
-	RevokedAt  *time.Time
+	RevokedAt       *time.Time
+	PlatformKind    *string
+	PlatformSubtype *string
 }

backend/internal/postgres/jet/backend/table/feedback_messages.go

@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ type feedbackMessagesTable struct {
 	ReplyReadAt    postgres.ColumnTimestampz
 	CreatedAt      postgres.ColumnTimestampz
 	Lang           postgres.ColumnString
+	AppVersion     postgres.ColumnString
+	BrowserTz      postgres.ColumnString
 
 	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
 	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
@@ -86,8 +88,10 @@ func newFeedbackMessagesTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) feedbackM
 		ReplyReadAtColumn    = postgres.TimestampzColumn("reply_read_at")
 		CreatedAtColumn      = postgres.TimestampzColumn("created_at")
 		LangColumn           = postgres.StringColumn("lang")
-		allColumns           = postgres.ColumnList{MessageIDColumn, AccountIDColumn, BodyColumn, AttachmentColumn, AttachmentNameColumn, SenderIPColumn, ChannelColumn, ReadAtColumn, ArchivedAtColumn, ReplyBodyColumn, RepliedAtColumn, ReplyReadAtColumn, CreatedAtColumn, LangColumn}
+		AppVersionColumn     = postgres.StringColumn("app_version")
-		mutableColumns       = postgres.ColumnList{AccountIDColumn, BodyColumn, AttachmentColumn, AttachmentNameColumn, SenderIPColumn, ChannelColumn, ReadAtColumn, ArchivedAtColumn, ReplyBodyColumn, RepliedAtColumn, ReplyReadAtColumn, CreatedAtColumn, LangColumn}
+		BrowserTzColumn      = postgres.StringColumn("browser_tz")
+		allColumns           = postgres.ColumnList{MessageIDColumn, AccountIDColumn, BodyColumn, AttachmentColumn, AttachmentNameColumn, SenderIPColumn, ChannelColumn, ReadAtColumn, ArchivedAtColumn, ReplyBodyColumn, RepliedAtColumn, ReplyReadAtColumn, CreatedAtColumn, LangColumn, AppVersionColumn, BrowserTzColumn}
+		mutableColumns       = postgres.ColumnList{AccountIDColumn, BodyColumn, AttachmentColumn, AttachmentNameColumn, SenderIPColumn, ChannelColumn, ReadAtColumn, ArchivedAtColumn, ReplyBodyColumn, RepliedAtColumn, ReplyReadAtColumn, CreatedAtColumn, LangColumn, AppVersionColumn, BrowserTzColumn}
 		defaultColumns       = postgres.ColumnList{CreatedAtColumn}
 	)
 
@@ -109,6 +113,8 @@ func newFeedbackMessagesTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) feedbackM
 		ReplyReadAt:    ReplyReadAtColumn,
 		CreatedAt:      CreatedAtColumn,
 		Lang:           LangColumn,
+		AppVersion:     AppVersionColumn,
+		BrowserTz:      BrowserTzColumn,
 
 		AllColumns:     allColumns,
 		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,

backend/internal/postgres/jet/backend/table/robot_blocks.go

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var RobotBlocks = newRobotBlocksTable("backend", "robot_blocks", "")
+
+type robotBlocksTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	ID          postgres.ColumnString
+	BlockerID   postgres.ColumnString
+	GameID      postgres.ColumnString
+	Seat        postgres.ColumnInteger
+	RobotID     postgres.ColumnString
+	DisplayName postgres.ColumnString
+	CreatedAt   postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type RobotBlocksTable struct {
+	robotBlocksTable
+
+	EXCLUDED robotBlocksTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new RobotBlocksTable with assigned alias
+func (a RobotBlocksTable) AS(alias string) *RobotBlocksTable {
+	return newRobotBlocksTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new RobotBlocksTable with assigned schema name
+func (a RobotBlocksTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *RobotBlocksTable {
+	return newRobotBlocksTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new RobotBlocksTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a RobotBlocksTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *RobotBlocksTable {
+	return newRobotBlocksTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new RobotBlocksTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a RobotBlocksTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *RobotBlocksTable {
+	return newRobotBlocksTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newRobotBlocksTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *RobotBlocksTable {
+	return &RobotBlocksTable{
+		robotBlocksTable: newRobotBlocksTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:         newRobotBlocksTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newRobotBlocksTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) robotBlocksTable {
+	var (
+		IDColumn          = postgres.StringColumn("id")
+		BlockerIDColumn   = postgres.StringColumn("blocker_id")
+		GameIDColumn      = postgres.StringColumn("game_id")
+		SeatColumn        = postgres.IntegerColumn("seat")
+		RobotIDColumn     = postgres.StringColumn("robot_id")
+		DisplayNameColumn = postgres.StringColumn("display_name")
+		CreatedAtColumn   = postgres.TimestampzColumn("created_at")
+		allColumns        = postgres.ColumnList{IDColumn, BlockerIDColumn, GameIDColumn, SeatColumn, RobotIDColumn, DisplayNameColumn, CreatedAtColumn}
+		mutableColumns    = postgres.ColumnList{BlockerIDColumn, GameIDColumn, SeatColumn, RobotIDColumn, DisplayNameColumn, CreatedAtColumn}
+		defaultColumns    = postgres.ColumnList{CreatedAtColumn}
+	)
+
+	return robotBlocksTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		ID:          IDColumn,
+		BlockerID:   BlockerIDColumn,
+		GameID:      GameIDColumn,
+		Seat:        SeatColumn,
+		RobotID:     RobotIDColumn,
+		DisplayName: DisplayNameColumn,
+		CreatedAt:   CreatedAtColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/backend/table/robot_friend_requests.go

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var RobotFriendRequests = newRobotFriendRequestsTable("backend", "robot_friend_requests", "")
+
+type robotFriendRequestsTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	ID          postgres.ColumnString
+	RequesterID postgres.ColumnString
+	GameID      postgres.ColumnString
+	Seat        postgres.ColumnInteger
+	RobotID     postgres.ColumnString
+	DisplayName postgres.ColumnString
+	CreatedAt   postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type RobotFriendRequestsTable struct {
+	robotFriendRequestsTable
+
+	EXCLUDED robotFriendRequestsTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new RobotFriendRequestsTable with assigned alias
+func (a RobotFriendRequestsTable) AS(alias string) *RobotFriendRequestsTable {
+	return newRobotFriendRequestsTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new RobotFriendRequestsTable with assigned schema name
+func (a RobotFriendRequestsTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *RobotFriendRequestsTable {
+	return newRobotFriendRequestsTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new RobotFriendRequestsTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a RobotFriendRequestsTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *RobotFriendRequestsTable {
+	return newRobotFriendRequestsTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new RobotFriendRequestsTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a RobotFriendRequestsTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *RobotFriendRequestsTable {
+	return newRobotFriendRequestsTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newRobotFriendRequestsTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *RobotFriendRequestsTable {
+	return &RobotFriendRequestsTable{
+		robotFriendRequestsTable: newRobotFriendRequestsTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:                 newRobotFriendRequestsTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newRobotFriendRequestsTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) robotFriendRequestsTable {
+	var (
+		IDColumn          = postgres.StringColumn("id")
+		RequesterIDColumn = postgres.StringColumn("requester_id")
+		GameIDColumn      = postgres.StringColumn("game_id")
+		SeatColumn        = postgres.IntegerColumn("seat")
+		RobotIDColumn     = postgres.StringColumn("robot_id")
+		DisplayNameColumn = postgres.StringColumn("display_name")
+		CreatedAtColumn   = postgres.TimestampzColumn("created_at")
+		allColumns        = postgres.ColumnList{IDColumn, RequesterIDColumn, GameIDColumn, SeatColumn, RobotIDColumn, DisplayNameColumn, CreatedAtColumn}
+		mutableColumns    = postgres.ColumnList{RequesterIDColumn, GameIDColumn, SeatColumn, RobotIDColumn, DisplayNameColumn, CreatedAtColumn}
+		defaultColumns    = postgres.ColumnList{CreatedAtColumn}
+	)
+
+	return robotFriendRequestsTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		ID:          IDColumn,
+		RequesterID: RequesterIDColumn,
+		GameID:      GameIDColumn,
+		Seat:        SeatColumn,
+		RobotID:     RobotIDColumn,
+		DisplayName: DisplayNameColumn,
+		CreatedAt:   CreatedAtColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/backend/table/sessions.go

@@ -17,13 +17,15 @@ type sessionsTable struct {
 	postgres.Table
 
 	// Columns
-	SessionID  postgres.ColumnString
+	SessionID       postgres.ColumnString
-	AccountID  postgres.ColumnString
+	AccountID       postgres.ColumnString
-	TokenHash  postgres.ColumnString
+	TokenHash       postgres.ColumnString
-	Status     postgres.ColumnString
+	Status          postgres.ColumnString
-	CreatedAt  postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+	CreatedAt       postgres.ColumnTimestampz
-	LastSeenAt postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+	LastSeenAt      postgres.ColumnTimestampz
-	RevokedAt  postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+	RevokedAt       postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+	PlatformKind    postgres.ColumnString
+	PlatformSubtype postgres.ColumnString
 
 	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
 	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
@@ -65,29 +67,33 @@ func newSessionsTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *SessionsTable {
 
 func newSessionsTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) sessionsTable {
 	var (
-		SessionIDColumn  = postgres.StringColumn("session_id")
+		SessionIDColumn       = postgres.StringColumn("session_id")
-		AccountIDColumn  = postgres.StringColumn("account_id")
+		AccountIDColumn       = postgres.StringColumn("account_id")
-		TokenHashColumn  = postgres.StringColumn("token_hash")
+		TokenHashColumn       = postgres.StringColumn("token_hash")
-		StatusColumn     = postgres.StringColumn("status")
+		StatusColumn          = postgres.StringColumn("status")
-		CreatedAtColumn  = postgres.TimestampzColumn("created_at")
+		CreatedAtColumn       = postgres.TimestampzColumn("created_at")
-		LastSeenAtColumn = postgres.TimestampzColumn("last_seen_at")
+		LastSeenAtColumn      = postgres.TimestampzColumn("last_seen_at")
-		RevokedAtColumn  = postgres.TimestampzColumn("revoked_at")
+		RevokedAtColumn       = postgres.TimestampzColumn("revoked_at")
-		allColumns       = postgres.ColumnList{SessionIDColumn, AccountIDColumn, TokenHashColumn, StatusColumn, CreatedAtColumn, LastSeenAtColumn, RevokedAtColumn}
+		PlatformKindColumn    = postgres.StringColumn("platform_kind")
-		mutableColumns   = postgres.ColumnList{AccountIDColumn, TokenHashColumn, StatusColumn, CreatedAtColumn, LastSeenAtColumn, RevokedAtColumn}
+		PlatformSubtypeColumn = postgres.StringColumn("platform_subtype")
-		defaultColumns   = postgres.ColumnList{StatusColumn, CreatedAtColumn}
+		allColumns            = postgres.ColumnList{SessionIDColumn, AccountIDColumn, TokenHashColumn, StatusColumn, CreatedAtColumn, LastSeenAtColumn, RevokedAtColumn, PlatformKindColumn, PlatformSubtypeColumn}
+		mutableColumns        = postgres.ColumnList{AccountIDColumn, TokenHashColumn, StatusColumn, CreatedAtColumn, LastSeenAtColumn, RevokedAtColumn, PlatformKindColumn, PlatformSubtypeColumn}
+		defaultColumns        = postgres.ColumnList{StatusColumn, CreatedAtColumn}
 	)
 
 	return sessionsTable{
 		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
 
 		//Columns
-		SessionID:  SessionIDColumn,
+		SessionID:       SessionIDColumn,
-		AccountID:  AccountIDColumn,
+		AccountID:       AccountIDColumn,
-		TokenHash:  TokenHashColumn,
+		TokenHash:       TokenHashColumn,
-		Status:     StatusColumn,
+		Status:          StatusColumn,
-		CreatedAt:  CreatedAtColumn,
+		CreatedAt:       CreatedAtColumn,
-		LastSeenAt: LastSeenAtColumn,
+		LastSeenAt:      LastSeenAtColumn,
-		RevokedAt:  RevokedAtColumn,
+		RevokedAt:       RevokedAtColumn,
+		PlatformKind:    PlatformKindColumn,
+		PlatformSubtype: PlatformSubtypeColumn,
 
 		AllColumns:     allColumns,
 		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,

backend/internal/postgres/jet/backend/table/table_use_schema.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ package table
 // UseSchema sets a new schema name for all generated table SQL builder types. It is recommended to invoke
 // this method only once at the beginning of the program.
 func UseSchema(schema string) {
+	AccountBestMove = AccountBestMove.FromSchema(schema)
 	AccountRoles = AccountRoles.FromSchema(schema)
 	AccountStats = AccountStats.FromSchema(schema)
 	AccountSuspensions = AccountSuspensions.FromSchema(schema)
@@ -35,6 +36,8 @@ func UseSchema(schema string) {
 	Games = Games.FromSchema(schema)
 	Identities = Identities.FromSchema(schema)
 	RetainedIdentities = RetainedIdentities.FromSchema(schema)
+	RobotBlocks = RobotBlocks.FromSchema(schema)
+	RobotFriendRequests = RobotFriendRequests.FromSchema(schema)
 	Sessions = Sessions.FromSchema(schema)
 	SuspensionReasons = SuspensionReasons.FromSchema(schema)
 }

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/balances.go

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type Balances struct {
+	AccountID uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	Source    string    `sql:"primary_key"`
+	Chips     int32
+	UpdatedAt time.Time
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/benefits.go

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type Benefits struct {
+	AccountID    uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	Origin       string    `sql:"primary_key"`
+	AdsPaidUntil *time.Time
+	AdsForever   bool
+	Hints        int32
+	UpdatedAt    time.Time
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/catalog_atom.go

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+type CatalogAtom struct {
+	AtomType string `sql:"primary_key"`
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+type Config struct {
+	OnlyRow               bool `sql:"primary_key"`
+	RewardedPayoutChips   int32
+	CooldownGlobalSeconds int32
+	CooldownVsAiSeconds   int32
+	CooldownHintSeconds   int32
+	OrderTTLSeconds       int32
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/ledger.go

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type Ledger struct {
+	LedgerID          uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	AccountID         uuid.UUID
+	Kind              string
+	Source            *string
+	Origin            *string
+	ChipsDelta        int32
+	ProductID         *uuid.UUID
+	OrderID           *uuid.UUID
+	Provider          *string
+	ProviderPaymentID *string
+	Snapshot          *string
+	CreatedAt         time.Time
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/orders.go

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type Orders struct {
+	OrderID           uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	AccountID         uuid.UUID
+	Platform          string
+	ProductID         uuid.UUID
+	ExpectedAmount    int64
+	Currency          string
+	Origin            string
+	Status            string
+	Provider          *string
+	ProviderPaymentID *string
+	CreatedAt         time.Time
+	UpdatedAt         time.Time
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/payment_events.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type PaymentEvents struct {
+	EventID      uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	AccountID    uuid.UUID
+	OrderID      *uuid.UUID
+	Type         string
+	Payload      *string
+	CreatedAt    time.Time
+	DispatchedAt *time.Time
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/product.go

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type Product struct {
+	ProductID uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	Title     string
+	Active    bool
+	CreatedAt time.Time
+	UpdatedAt time.Time
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/product_item.go

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+)
+
+type ProductItem struct {
+	ProductID uuid.UUID `sql:"primary_key"`
+	AtomType  string    `sql:"primary_key"`
+	Quantity  int32
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/model/product_price.go

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package model
+
+import (
+	"github.com/google/uuid"
+)
+
+type ProductPrice struct {
+	ProductID uuid.UUID
+	Method    *string
+	Currency  string
+	Amount    int64
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/balances.go

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var Balances = newBalancesTable("payments", "balances", "")
+
+type balancesTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	AccountID postgres.ColumnString
+	Source    postgres.ColumnString
+	Chips     postgres.ColumnInteger
+	UpdatedAt postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type BalancesTable struct {
+	balancesTable
+
+	EXCLUDED balancesTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new BalancesTable with assigned alias
+func (a BalancesTable) AS(alias string) *BalancesTable {
+	return newBalancesTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new BalancesTable with assigned schema name
+func (a BalancesTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *BalancesTable {
+	return newBalancesTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new BalancesTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a BalancesTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *BalancesTable {
+	return newBalancesTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new BalancesTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a BalancesTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *BalancesTable {
+	return newBalancesTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newBalancesTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *BalancesTable {
+	return &BalancesTable{
+		balancesTable: newBalancesTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:      newBalancesTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newBalancesTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) balancesTable {
+	var (
+		AccountIDColumn = postgres.StringColumn("account_id")
+		SourceColumn    = postgres.StringColumn("source")
+		ChipsColumn     = postgres.IntegerColumn("chips")
+		UpdatedAtColumn = postgres.TimestampzColumn("updated_at")
+		allColumns      = postgres.ColumnList{AccountIDColumn, SourceColumn, ChipsColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+		mutableColumns  = postgres.ColumnList{ChipsColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+		defaultColumns  = postgres.ColumnList{ChipsColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+	)
+
+	return balancesTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		AccountID: AccountIDColumn,
+		Source:    SourceColumn,
+		Chips:     ChipsColumn,
+		UpdatedAt: UpdatedAtColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/benefits.go

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var Benefits = newBenefitsTable("payments", "benefits", "")
+
+type benefitsTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	AccountID    postgres.ColumnString
+	Origin       postgres.ColumnString
+	AdsPaidUntil postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+	AdsForever   postgres.ColumnBool
+	Hints        postgres.ColumnInteger
+	UpdatedAt    postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type BenefitsTable struct {
+	benefitsTable
+
+	EXCLUDED benefitsTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new BenefitsTable with assigned alias
+func (a BenefitsTable) AS(alias string) *BenefitsTable {
+	return newBenefitsTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new BenefitsTable with assigned schema name
+func (a BenefitsTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *BenefitsTable {
+	return newBenefitsTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new BenefitsTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a BenefitsTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *BenefitsTable {
+	return newBenefitsTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new BenefitsTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a BenefitsTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *BenefitsTable {
+	return newBenefitsTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newBenefitsTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *BenefitsTable {
+	return &BenefitsTable{
+		benefitsTable: newBenefitsTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:      newBenefitsTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newBenefitsTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) benefitsTable {
+	var (
+		AccountIDColumn    = postgres.StringColumn("account_id")
+		OriginColumn       = postgres.StringColumn("origin")
+		AdsPaidUntilColumn = postgres.TimestampzColumn("ads_paid_until")
+		AdsForeverColumn   = postgres.BoolColumn("ads_forever")
+		HintsColumn        = postgres.IntegerColumn("hints")
+		UpdatedAtColumn    = postgres.TimestampzColumn("updated_at")
+		allColumns         = postgres.ColumnList{AccountIDColumn, OriginColumn, AdsPaidUntilColumn, AdsForeverColumn, HintsColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+		mutableColumns     = postgres.ColumnList{AdsPaidUntilColumn, AdsForeverColumn, HintsColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+		defaultColumns     = postgres.ColumnList{AdsForeverColumn, HintsColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+	)
+
+	return benefitsTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		AccountID:    AccountIDColumn,
+		Origin:       OriginColumn,
+		AdsPaidUntil: AdsPaidUntilColumn,
+		AdsForever:   AdsForeverColumn,
+		Hints:        HintsColumn,
+		UpdatedAt:    UpdatedAtColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/catalog_atom.go

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var CatalogAtom = newCatalogAtomTable("payments", "catalog_atom", "")
+
+type catalogAtomTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	AtomType postgres.ColumnString
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type CatalogAtomTable struct {
+	catalogAtomTable
+
+	EXCLUDED catalogAtomTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new CatalogAtomTable with assigned alias
+func (a CatalogAtomTable) AS(alias string) *CatalogAtomTable {
+	return newCatalogAtomTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new CatalogAtomTable with assigned schema name
+func (a CatalogAtomTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *CatalogAtomTable {
+	return newCatalogAtomTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new CatalogAtomTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a CatalogAtomTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *CatalogAtomTable {
+	return newCatalogAtomTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new CatalogAtomTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a CatalogAtomTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *CatalogAtomTable {
+	return newCatalogAtomTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newCatalogAtomTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *CatalogAtomTable {
+	return &CatalogAtomTable{
+		catalogAtomTable: newCatalogAtomTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:         newCatalogAtomTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newCatalogAtomTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) catalogAtomTable {
+	var (
+		AtomTypeColumn = postgres.StringColumn("atom_type")
+		allColumns     = postgres.ColumnList{AtomTypeColumn}
+		mutableColumns = postgres.ColumnList{}
+		defaultColumns = postgres.ColumnList{}
+	)
+
+	return catalogAtomTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		AtomType: AtomTypeColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/config.go

@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var Config = newConfigTable("payments", "config", "")
+
+type configTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	OnlyRow               postgres.ColumnBool
+	RewardedPayoutChips   postgres.ColumnInteger
+	CooldownGlobalSeconds postgres.ColumnInteger
+	CooldownVsAiSeconds   postgres.ColumnInteger
+	CooldownHintSeconds   postgres.ColumnInteger
+	OrderTTLSeconds       postgres.ColumnInteger
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type ConfigTable struct {
+	configTable
+
+	EXCLUDED configTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new ConfigTable with assigned alias
+func (a ConfigTable) AS(alias string) *ConfigTable {
+	return newConfigTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new ConfigTable with assigned schema name
+func (a ConfigTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *ConfigTable {
+	return newConfigTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new ConfigTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a ConfigTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *ConfigTable {
+	return newConfigTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new ConfigTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a ConfigTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *ConfigTable {
+	return newConfigTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newConfigTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *ConfigTable {
+	return &ConfigTable{
+		configTable: newConfigTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:    newConfigTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newConfigTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) configTable {
+	var (
+		OnlyRowColumn               = postgres.BoolColumn("only_row")
+		RewardedPayoutChipsColumn   = postgres.IntegerColumn("rewarded_payout_chips")
+		CooldownGlobalSecondsColumn = postgres.IntegerColumn("cooldown_global_seconds")
+		CooldownVsAiSecondsColumn   = postgres.IntegerColumn("cooldown_vs_ai_seconds")
+		CooldownHintSecondsColumn   = postgres.IntegerColumn("cooldown_hint_seconds")
+		OrderTTLSecondsColumn       = postgres.IntegerColumn("order_ttl_seconds")
+		allColumns                  = postgres.ColumnList{OnlyRowColumn, RewardedPayoutChipsColumn, CooldownGlobalSecondsColumn, CooldownVsAiSecondsColumn, CooldownHintSecondsColumn, OrderTTLSecondsColumn}
+		mutableColumns              = postgres.ColumnList{RewardedPayoutChipsColumn, CooldownGlobalSecondsColumn, CooldownVsAiSecondsColumn, CooldownHintSecondsColumn, OrderTTLSecondsColumn}
+		defaultColumns              = postgres.ColumnList{OnlyRowColumn, RewardedPayoutChipsColumn, CooldownGlobalSecondsColumn, CooldownVsAiSecondsColumn, CooldownHintSecondsColumn, OrderTTLSecondsColumn}
+	)
+
+	return configTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		OnlyRow:               OnlyRowColumn,
+		RewardedPayoutChips:   RewardedPayoutChipsColumn,
+		CooldownGlobalSeconds: CooldownGlobalSecondsColumn,
+		CooldownVsAiSeconds:   CooldownVsAiSecondsColumn,
+		CooldownHintSeconds:   CooldownHintSecondsColumn,
+		OrderTTLSeconds:       OrderTTLSecondsColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/ledger.go

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var Ledger = newLedgerTable("payments", "ledger", "")
+
+type ledgerTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	LedgerID          postgres.ColumnString
+	AccountID         postgres.ColumnString
+	Kind              postgres.ColumnString
+	Source            postgres.ColumnString
+	Origin            postgres.ColumnString
+	ChipsDelta        postgres.ColumnInteger
+	ProductID         postgres.ColumnString
+	OrderID           postgres.ColumnString
+	Provider          postgres.ColumnString
+	ProviderPaymentID postgres.ColumnString
+	Snapshot          postgres.ColumnString
+	CreatedAt         postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type LedgerTable struct {
+	ledgerTable
+
+	EXCLUDED ledgerTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new LedgerTable with assigned alias
+func (a LedgerTable) AS(alias string) *LedgerTable {
+	return newLedgerTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new LedgerTable with assigned schema name
+func (a LedgerTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *LedgerTable {
+	return newLedgerTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new LedgerTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a LedgerTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *LedgerTable {
+	return newLedgerTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new LedgerTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a LedgerTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *LedgerTable {
+	return newLedgerTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newLedgerTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *LedgerTable {
+	return &LedgerTable{
+		ledgerTable: newLedgerTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:    newLedgerTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newLedgerTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) ledgerTable {
+	var (
+		LedgerIDColumn          = postgres.StringColumn("ledger_id")
+		AccountIDColumn         = postgres.StringColumn("account_id")
+		KindColumn              = postgres.StringColumn("kind")
+		SourceColumn            = postgres.StringColumn("source")
+		OriginColumn            = postgres.StringColumn("origin")
+		ChipsDeltaColumn        = postgres.IntegerColumn("chips_delta")
+		ProductIDColumn         = postgres.StringColumn("product_id")
+		OrderIDColumn           = postgres.StringColumn("order_id")
+		ProviderColumn          = postgres.StringColumn("provider")
+		ProviderPaymentIDColumn = postgres.StringColumn("provider_payment_id")
+		SnapshotColumn          = postgres.StringColumn("snapshot")
+		CreatedAtColumn         = postgres.TimestampzColumn("created_at")
+		allColumns              = postgres.ColumnList{LedgerIDColumn, AccountIDColumn, KindColumn, SourceColumn, OriginColumn, ChipsDeltaColumn, ProductIDColumn, OrderIDColumn, ProviderColumn, ProviderPaymentIDColumn, SnapshotColumn, CreatedAtColumn}
+		mutableColumns          = postgres.ColumnList{AccountIDColumn, KindColumn, SourceColumn, OriginColumn, ChipsDeltaColumn, ProductIDColumn, OrderIDColumn, ProviderColumn, ProviderPaymentIDColumn, SnapshotColumn, CreatedAtColumn}
+		defaultColumns          = postgres.ColumnList{ChipsDeltaColumn, CreatedAtColumn}
+	)
+
+	return ledgerTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		LedgerID:          LedgerIDColumn,
+		AccountID:         AccountIDColumn,
+		Kind:              KindColumn,
+		Source:            SourceColumn,
+		Origin:            OriginColumn,
+		ChipsDelta:        ChipsDeltaColumn,
+		ProductID:         ProductIDColumn,
+		OrderID:           OrderIDColumn,
+		Provider:          ProviderColumn,
+		ProviderPaymentID: ProviderPaymentIDColumn,
+		Snapshot:          SnapshotColumn,
+		CreatedAt:         CreatedAtColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/orders.go

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var Orders = newOrdersTable("payments", "orders", "")
+
+type ordersTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	OrderID           postgres.ColumnString
+	AccountID         postgres.ColumnString
+	Platform          postgres.ColumnString
+	ProductID         postgres.ColumnString
+	ExpectedAmount    postgres.ColumnInteger
+	Currency          postgres.ColumnString
+	Origin            postgres.ColumnString
+	Status            postgres.ColumnString
+	Provider          postgres.ColumnString
+	ProviderPaymentID postgres.ColumnString
+	CreatedAt         postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+	UpdatedAt         postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type OrdersTable struct {
+	ordersTable
+
+	EXCLUDED ordersTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new OrdersTable with assigned alias
+func (a OrdersTable) AS(alias string) *OrdersTable {
+	return newOrdersTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new OrdersTable with assigned schema name
+func (a OrdersTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *OrdersTable {
+	return newOrdersTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new OrdersTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a OrdersTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *OrdersTable {
+	return newOrdersTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new OrdersTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a OrdersTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *OrdersTable {
+	return newOrdersTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newOrdersTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *OrdersTable {
+	return &OrdersTable{
+		ordersTable: newOrdersTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:    newOrdersTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newOrdersTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) ordersTable {
+	var (
+		OrderIDColumn           = postgres.StringColumn("order_id")
+		AccountIDColumn         = postgres.StringColumn("account_id")
+		PlatformColumn          = postgres.StringColumn("platform")
+		ProductIDColumn         = postgres.StringColumn("product_id")
+		ExpectedAmountColumn    = postgres.IntegerColumn("expected_amount")
+		CurrencyColumn          = postgres.StringColumn("currency")
+		OriginColumn            = postgres.StringColumn("origin")
+		StatusColumn            = postgres.StringColumn("status")
+		ProviderColumn          = postgres.StringColumn("provider")
+		ProviderPaymentIDColumn = postgres.StringColumn("provider_payment_id")
+		CreatedAtColumn         = postgres.TimestampzColumn("created_at")
+		UpdatedAtColumn         = postgres.TimestampzColumn("updated_at")
+		allColumns              = postgres.ColumnList{OrderIDColumn, AccountIDColumn, PlatformColumn, ProductIDColumn, ExpectedAmountColumn, CurrencyColumn, OriginColumn, StatusColumn, ProviderColumn, ProviderPaymentIDColumn, CreatedAtColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+		mutableColumns          = postgres.ColumnList{AccountIDColumn, PlatformColumn, ProductIDColumn, ExpectedAmountColumn, CurrencyColumn, OriginColumn, StatusColumn, ProviderColumn, ProviderPaymentIDColumn, CreatedAtColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+		defaultColumns          = postgres.ColumnList{StatusColumn, CreatedAtColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+	)
+
+	return ordersTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		OrderID:           OrderIDColumn,
+		AccountID:         AccountIDColumn,
+		Platform:          PlatformColumn,
+		ProductID:         ProductIDColumn,
+		ExpectedAmount:    ExpectedAmountColumn,
+		Currency:          CurrencyColumn,
+		Origin:            OriginColumn,
+		Status:            StatusColumn,
+		Provider:          ProviderColumn,
+		ProviderPaymentID: ProviderPaymentIDColumn,
+		CreatedAt:         CreatedAtColumn,
+		UpdatedAt:         UpdatedAtColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/payment_events.go

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var PaymentEvents = newPaymentEventsTable("payments", "payment_events", "")
+
+type paymentEventsTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	EventID      postgres.ColumnString
+	AccountID    postgres.ColumnString
+	OrderID      postgres.ColumnString
+	Type         postgres.ColumnString
+	Payload      postgres.ColumnString
+	CreatedAt    postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+	DispatchedAt postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type PaymentEventsTable struct {
+	paymentEventsTable
+
+	EXCLUDED paymentEventsTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new PaymentEventsTable with assigned alias
+func (a PaymentEventsTable) AS(alias string) *PaymentEventsTable {
+	return newPaymentEventsTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new PaymentEventsTable with assigned schema name
+func (a PaymentEventsTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *PaymentEventsTable {
+	return newPaymentEventsTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new PaymentEventsTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a PaymentEventsTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *PaymentEventsTable {
+	return newPaymentEventsTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new PaymentEventsTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a PaymentEventsTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *PaymentEventsTable {
+	return newPaymentEventsTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newPaymentEventsTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *PaymentEventsTable {
+	return &PaymentEventsTable{
+		paymentEventsTable: newPaymentEventsTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:           newPaymentEventsTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newPaymentEventsTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) paymentEventsTable {
+	var (
+		EventIDColumn      = postgres.StringColumn("event_id")
+		AccountIDColumn    = postgres.StringColumn("account_id")
+		OrderIDColumn      = postgres.StringColumn("order_id")
+		TypeColumn         = postgres.StringColumn("type")
+		PayloadColumn      = postgres.StringColumn("payload")
+		CreatedAtColumn    = postgres.TimestampzColumn("created_at")
+		DispatchedAtColumn = postgres.TimestampzColumn("dispatched_at")
+		allColumns         = postgres.ColumnList{EventIDColumn, AccountIDColumn, OrderIDColumn, TypeColumn, PayloadColumn, CreatedAtColumn, DispatchedAtColumn}
+		mutableColumns     = postgres.ColumnList{AccountIDColumn, OrderIDColumn, TypeColumn, PayloadColumn, CreatedAtColumn, DispatchedAtColumn}
+		defaultColumns     = postgres.ColumnList{CreatedAtColumn}
+	)
+
+	return paymentEventsTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		EventID:      EventIDColumn,
+		AccountID:    AccountIDColumn,
+		OrderID:      OrderIDColumn,
+		Type:         TypeColumn,
+		Payload:      PayloadColumn,
+		CreatedAt:    CreatedAtColumn,
+		DispatchedAt: DispatchedAtColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/product.go

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var Product = newProductTable("payments", "product", "")
+
+type productTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	ProductID postgres.ColumnString
+	Title     postgres.ColumnString
+	Active    postgres.ColumnBool
+	CreatedAt postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+	UpdatedAt postgres.ColumnTimestampz
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type ProductTable struct {
+	productTable
+
+	EXCLUDED productTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new ProductTable with assigned alias
+func (a ProductTable) AS(alias string) *ProductTable {
+	return newProductTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new ProductTable with assigned schema name
+func (a ProductTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *ProductTable {
+	return newProductTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new ProductTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a ProductTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *ProductTable {
+	return newProductTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new ProductTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a ProductTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *ProductTable {
+	return newProductTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newProductTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *ProductTable {
+	return &ProductTable{
+		productTable: newProductTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:     newProductTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newProductTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) productTable {
+	var (
+		ProductIDColumn = postgres.StringColumn("product_id")
+		TitleColumn     = postgres.StringColumn("title")
+		ActiveColumn    = postgres.BoolColumn("active")
+		CreatedAtColumn = postgres.TimestampzColumn("created_at")
+		UpdatedAtColumn = postgres.TimestampzColumn("updated_at")
+		allColumns      = postgres.ColumnList{ProductIDColumn, TitleColumn, ActiveColumn, CreatedAtColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+		mutableColumns  = postgres.ColumnList{TitleColumn, ActiveColumn, CreatedAtColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+		defaultColumns  = postgres.ColumnList{TitleColumn, ActiveColumn, CreatedAtColumn, UpdatedAtColumn}
+	)
+
+	return productTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		ProductID: ProductIDColumn,
+		Title:     TitleColumn,
+		Active:    ActiveColumn,
+		CreatedAt: CreatedAtColumn,
+		UpdatedAt: UpdatedAtColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/product_item.go

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var ProductItem = newProductItemTable("payments", "product_item", "")
+
+type productItemTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	ProductID postgres.ColumnString
+	AtomType  postgres.ColumnString
+	Quantity  postgres.ColumnInteger
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type ProductItemTable struct {
+	productItemTable
+
+	EXCLUDED productItemTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new ProductItemTable with assigned alias
+func (a ProductItemTable) AS(alias string) *ProductItemTable {
+	return newProductItemTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new ProductItemTable with assigned schema name
+func (a ProductItemTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *ProductItemTable {
+	return newProductItemTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new ProductItemTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a ProductItemTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *ProductItemTable {
+	return newProductItemTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new ProductItemTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a ProductItemTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *ProductItemTable {
+	return newProductItemTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newProductItemTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *ProductItemTable {
+	return &ProductItemTable{
+		productItemTable: newProductItemTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:         newProductItemTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newProductItemTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) productItemTable {
+	var (
+		ProductIDColumn = postgres.StringColumn("product_id")
+		AtomTypeColumn  = postgres.StringColumn("atom_type")
+		QuantityColumn  = postgres.IntegerColumn("quantity")
+		allColumns      = postgres.ColumnList{ProductIDColumn, AtomTypeColumn, QuantityColumn}
+		mutableColumns  = postgres.ColumnList{QuantityColumn}
+		defaultColumns  = postgres.ColumnList{}
+	)
+
+	return productItemTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		ProductID: ProductIDColumn,
+		AtomType:  AtomTypeColumn,
+		Quantity:  QuantityColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/product_price.go

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+import (
+	"github.com/go-jet/jet/v2/postgres"
+)
+
+var ProductPrice = newProductPriceTable("payments", "product_price", "")
+
+type productPriceTable struct {
+	postgres.Table
+
+	// Columns
+	ProductID postgres.ColumnString
+	Method    postgres.ColumnString
+	Currency  postgres.ColumnString
+	Amount    postgres.ColumnInteger
+
+	AllColumns     postgres.ColumnList
+	MutableColumns postgres.ColumnList
+	DefaultColumns postgres.ColumnList
+}
+
+type ProductPriceTable struct {
+	productPriceTable
+
+	EXCLUDED productPriceTable
+}
+
+// AS creates new ProductPriceTable with assigned alias
+func (a ProductPriceTable) AS(alias string) *ProductPriceTable {
+	return newProductPriceTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName(), alias)
+}
+
+// Schema creates new ProductPriceTable with assigned schema name
+func (a ProductPriceTable) FromSchema(schemaName string) *ProductPriceTable {
+	return newProductPriceTable(schemaName, a.TableName(), a.Alias())
+}
+
+// WithPrefix creates new ProductPriceTable with assigned table prefix
+func (a ProductPriceTable) WithPrefix(prefix string) *ProductPriceTable {
+	return newProductPriceTable(a.SchemaName(), prefix+a.TableName(), a.TableName())
+}
+
+// WithSuffix creates new ProductPriceTable with assigned table suffix
+func (a ProductPriceTable) WithSuffix(suffix string) *ProductPriceTable {
+	return newProductPriceTable(a.SchemaName(), a.TableName()+suffix, a.TableName())
+}
+
+func newProductPriceTable(schemaName, tableName, alias string) *ProductPriceTable {
+	return &ProductPriceTable{
+		productPriceTable: newProductPriceTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias),
+		EXCLUDED:          newProductPriceTableImpl("", "excluded", ""),
+	}
+}
+
+func newProductPriceTableImpl(schemaName, tableName, alias string) productPriceTable {
+	var (
+		ProductIDColumn = postgres.StringColumn("product_id")
+		MethodColumn    = postgres.StringColumn("method")
+		CurrencyColumn  = postgres.StringColumn("currency")
+		AmountColumn    = postgres.IntegerColumn("amount")
+		allColumns      = postgres.ColumnList{ProductIDColumn, MethodColumn, CurrencyColumn, AmountColumn}
+		mutableColumns  = postgres.ColumnList{ProductIDColumn, MethodColumn, CurrencyColumn, AmountColumn}
+		defaultColumns  = postgres.ColumnList{}
+	)
+
+	return productPriceTable{
+		Table: postgres.NewTable(schemaName, tableName, alias, allColumns...),
+
+		//Columns
+		ProductID: ProductIDColumn,
+		Method:    MethodColumn,
+		Currency:  CurrencyColumn,
+		Amount:    AmountColumn,
+
+		AllColumns:     allColumns,
+		MutableColumns: mutableColumns,
+		DefaultColumns: defaultColumns,
+	}
+}

backend/internal/postgres/jet/payments/table/table_use_schema.go

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+//
+// Code generated by go-jet DO NOT EDIT.
+//
+// WARNING: Changes to this file may cause incorrect behavior
+// and will be lost if the code is regenerated
+//
+
+package table
+
+// UseSchema sets a new schema name for all generated table SQL builder types. It is recommended to invoke
+// this method only once at the beginning of the program.
+func UseSchema(schema string) {
+	Balances = Balances.FromSchema(schema)
+	Benefits = Benefits.FromSchema(schema)
+	CatalogAtom = CatalogAtom.FromSchema(schema)
+	Config = Config.FromSchema(schema)
+	Ledger = Ledger.FromSchema(schema)
+	Orders = Orders.FromSchema(schema)
+	PaymentEvents = PaymentEvents.FromSchema(schema)
+	Product = Product.FromSchema(schema)
+	ProductItem = ProductItem.FromSchema(schema)
+	ProductPrice = ProductPrice.FromSchema(schema)
+}

backend/internal/postgres/migrations/00010_payments_foundation.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+-- Payments data foundation: a self-contained `payments` schema for the in-game
+-- currency, wallets, benefits, catalog, orders and the append-only operations
+-- ledger. Nothing is wired to real money yet — this is the substrate the rest of
+-- the payments domain builds on. Mechanics live in docs/PAYMENTS.md.
+--
+-- Isolation. The schema is confined to a dedicated NOLOGIN role that holds ALL
+-- privileges on `payments.*` and none on `backend.*`; the backend application
+-- keeps its single (superuser) pool, so the DB grants are a stepping-stone to a
+-- future separate login/process rather than a runtime wall. The runtime wall is
+-- code-level: only the payments package reaches these tables (an import-boundary
+-- test guards it). There is deliberately NO cross-schema foreign key to
+-- `backend.accounts`: `account_id` is a plain uuid, kept referentially honest in
+-- code and joined to the tombstoned account / retained-identities dossier by the
+-- stable account id — which keeps the domain extractable into its own database.
+--
+-- The ledger is append-only, enforced by a trigger (a superuser bypasses table
+-- privileges, so a REVOKE would not bind the application). Money is stored as an
+-- integer amount in the currency's minor units (RUB kopecks; Votes/Stars/chips
+-- are whole units, scale 1), never a float — integer-currency integrality is
+-- therefore structural.
+--
+-- Legacy note: backend.accounts.hint_balance and backend.accounts.paid_account
+-- are superseded by the segmented model here and are DEPRECATED. They are NOT
+-- dropped in this expand phase — reads still use them until the currency core
+-- flips them, and the DROP is a later contract-phase migration (image rollback
+-- must stay DB-safe). Neither was ever set in production.
+--
+-- Expand-contract: everything here is additive in its own schema, so a backend
+-- image rollback stays DB-safe (older code simply ignores the new schema).
+
+-- +goose Up
+
+CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS payments;
+
+-- +goose StatementBegin
+DO $$
+BEGIN
+    IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname = 'payments') THEN
+        CREATE ROLE payments NOLOGIN;
+    END IF;
+END
+$$;
+-- +goose StatementEnd
+
+GRANT USAGE ON SCHEMA payments TO payments;
+
+-- Base value types (atoms) a product is composed of. A fixed, code-known set.
+CREATE TABLE payments.catalog_atom (
+    atom_type text NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT catalog_atom_pkey PRIMARY KEY (atom_type),
+    CONSTRAINT catalog_atom_type_chk
+        CHECK ((atom_type = ANY (ARRAY['chips'::text, 'hints'::text, 'noads_days'::text, 'tournament'::text])))
+);
+
+INSERT INTO payments.catalog_atom (atom_type) VALUES
+    ('chips'), ('hints'), ('noads_days'), ('tournament');
+
+-- A sellable product: a set of atoms at a price. Soft-deleted (deactivated),
+-- never removed, so historical orders/ledger keep resolving it.
+CREATE TABLE payments.product (
+    product_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    title text DEFAULT ''::text NOT NULL,
+    active boolean DEFAULT true NOT NULL,
+    created_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    updated_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT product_pkey PRIMARY KEY (product_id)
+);
+
+-- The atom composition of a product (e.g. 250 hints + 30 no-ads days).
+CREATE TABLE payments.product_item (
+    product_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    atom_type text NOT NULL,
+    quantity integer NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT product_item_pkey PRIMARY KEY (product_id, atom_type),
+    CONSTRAINT product_item_product_fkey FOREIGN KEY (product_id)
+        REFERENCES payments.product (product_id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    CONSTRAINT product_item_atom_fkey FOREIGN KEY (atom_type)
+        REFERENCES payments.catalog_atom (atom_type),
+    CONSTRAINT product_item_quantity_chk CHECK ((quantity > 0))
+);
+
+-- Price of a product. A chip pack carries a money price per method
+-- (multi-currency Votes/Stars/RUB); a value carries a single chips price
+-- (currency='CHIP', method NULL). `amount` is an integer in the currency's
+-- minor units (RUB kopecks; Votes/Stars/chips whole, scale 1).
+CREATE TABLE payments.product_price (
+    product_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    method text,
+    currency text NOT NULL,
+    amount bigint NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT product_price_product_fkey FOREIGN KEY (product_id)
+        REFERENCES payments.product (product_id) ON DELETE CASCADE,
+    CONSTRAINT product_price_method_chk
+        CHECK ((method IS NULL) OR (method = ANY (ARRAY['vk'::text, 'telegram'::text, 'direct'::text]))),
+    CONSTRAINT product_price_currency_chk
+        CHECK ((currency = ANY (ARRAY['RUB'::text, 'VOTE'::text, 'XTR'::text, 'CHIP'::text]))),
+    CONSTRAINT product_price_amount_chk CHECK ((amount >= 0))
+);
+
+-- One price row per (product, method, currency); NULL method (a value's chip
+-- price) collapses to one row via the COALESCE key.
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX product_price_unique_idx
+    ON payments.product_price (product_id, COALESCE(method, ''::text), currency);
+
+-- A pre-created purchase intent. `expected_amount` is in `currency` minor units.
+CREATE TABLE payments.orders (
+    order_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    account_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    platform text NOT NULL,
+    product_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    expected_amount bigint NOT NULL,
+    currency text NOT NULL,
+    origin text NOT NULL,
+    status text DEFAULT 'pending'::text NOT NULL,
+    provider text,
+    provider_payment_id text,
+    created_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    updated_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT orders_pkey PRIMARY KEY (order_id),
+    CONSTRAINT orders_product_fkey FOREIGN KEY (product_id)
+        REFERENCES payments.product (product_id),
+    CONSTRAINT orders_status_chk
+        CHECK ((status = ANY (ARRAY['pending'::text, 'paid'::text, 'expired'::text]))),
+    CONSTRAINT orders_origin_chk
+        CHECK ((origin = ANY (ARRAY['vk'::text, 'telegram'::text, 'direct'::text]))),
+    CONSTRAINT orders_currency_chk
+        CHECK ((currency = ANY (ARRAY['RUB'::text, 'VOTE'::text, 'XTR'::text, 'CHIP'::text]))),
+    CONSTRAINT orders_expected_amount_chk CHECK ((expected_amount >= 0))
+);
+
+-- The pending-expiry sweep scans (status, created_at).
+CREATE INDEX orders_status_created_at_idx ON payments.orders (status, created_at);
+
+-- The append-only operations ledger: every fund / spend / admin_grant / refund.
+-- `chips_delta` is signed (0 for a grant, which credits values not chips);
+-- `snapshot` records the sold atoms + price for a spend/grant. Never updated or
+-- deleted (a trigger enforces it); a reversal is a new `refund` row.
+CREATE TABLE payments.ledger (
+    ledger_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    account_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    kind text NOT NULL,
+    source text,
+    origin text,
+    chips_delta integer DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
+    product_id uuid,
+    order_id uuid,
+    provider text,
+    provider_payment_id text,
+    snapshot jsonb,
+    created_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT ledger_pkey PRIMARY KEY (ledger_id),
+    CONSTRAINT ledger_product_fkey FOREIGN KEY (product_id)
+        REFERENCES payments.product (product_id),
+    CONSTRAINT ledger_order_fkey FOREIGN KEY (order_id)
+        REFERENCES payments.orders (order_id),
+    CONSTRAINT ledger_kind_chk
+        CHECK ((kind = ANY (ARRAY['fund'::text, 'spend'::text, 'admin_grant'::text, 'refund'::text]))),
+    CONSTRAINT ledger_source_chk
+        CHECK ((source IS NULL) OR (source = ANY (ARRAY['vk'::text, 'telegram'::text, 'direct'::text]))),
+    CONSTRAINT ledger_origin_chk
+        CHECK ((origin IS NULL) OR (origin = ANY (ARRAY['vk'::text, 'telegram'::text, 'direct'::text])))
+);
+
+-- Idempotency key: a provider callback credits at most once. Partial so rows
+-- without a provider payment id (spend/admin_grant) are unconstrained.
+CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ledger_provider_payment_idx
+    ON payments.ledger (provider, provider_payment_id)
+    WHERE provider_payment_id IS NOT NULL;
+
+-- +goose StatementBegin
+CREATE FUNCTION payments.ledger_append_only() RETURNS trigger LANGUAGE plpgsql AS $$
+BEGIN
+    RAISE EXCEPTION 'payments.ledger is append-only: % denied', TG_OP;
+END;
+$$;
+-- +goose StatementEnd
+
+CREATE TRIGGER ledger_no_mutation
+    BEFORE UPDATE OR DELETE ON payments.ledger
+    FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE FUNCTION payments.ledger_append_only();
+
+-- Materialised chip balance, segmented by funding source. A fast cache of the
+-- ledger, recomputable from it; created lazily on first fund (up to three rows
+-- per account, absent = zero).
+CREATE TABLE payments.balances (
+    account_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    source text NOT NULL,
+    chips integer DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
+    updated_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT balances_pkey PRIMARY KEY (account_id, source),
+    CONSTRAINT balances_source_chk
+        CHECK ((source = ANY (ARRAY['vk'::text, 'telegram'::text, 'direct'::text]))),
+    CONSTRAINT balances_chips_chk CHECK ((chips >= 0))
+);
+
+-- Materialised benefits, segmented by the purchase origin. no-ads is a duration
+-- (ads_paid_until) plus a perpetual override (ads_forever); hints is a count.
+-- Created lazily on first grant/spend.
+CREATE TABLE payments.benefits (
+    account_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    origin text NOT NULL,
+    ads_paid_until timestamp with time zone,
+    ads_forever boolean DEFAULT false NOT NULL,
+    hints integer DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
+    updated_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT benefits_pkey PRIMARY KEY (account_id, origin),
+    CONSTRAINT benefits_origin_chk
+        CHECK ((origin = ANY (ARRAY['vk'::text, 'telegram'::text, 'direct'::text]))),
+    CONSTRAINT benefits_hints_chk CHECK ((hints >= 0))
+);
+
+-- The single-row tunable config (durations in whole seconds — go-jet stringifies
+-- interval; payouts as counts). Edited in the admin console, no release needed.
+CREATE TABLE payments.config (
+    only_row boolean DEFAULT true NOT NULL,
+    rewarded_payout_chips integer DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL,
+    cooldown_global_seconds integer DEFAULT 300 NOT NULL,
+    cooldown_vs_ai_seconds integer DEFAULT 1800 NOT NULL,
+    cooldown_hint_seconds integer DEFAULT 60 NOT NULL,
+    order_ttl_seconds integer DEFAULT 1800 NOT NULL,
+    CONSTRAINT config_pkey PRIMARY KEY (only_row),
+    CONSTRAINT config_single_row_chk CHECK (only_row)
+);
+
+INSERT INTO payments.config (only_row) VALUES (true);
+
+-- Payment lifecycle events for the dispatcher (live stream / botlink / email).
+CREATE TABLE payments.payment_events (
+    event_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    account_id uuid NOT NULL,
+    order_id uuid,
+    type text NOT NULL,
+    payload jsonb,
+    created_at timestamp with time zone DEFAULT now() NOT NULL,
+    dispatched_at timestamp with time zone,
+    CONSTRAINT payment_events_pkey PRIMARY KEY (event_id),
+    CONSTRAINT payment_events_order_fkey FOREIGN KEY (order_id)
+        REFERENCES payments.orders (order_id),
+    CONSTRAINT payment_events_type_chk
+        CHECK ((type = ANY (ARRAY['succeeded'::text, 'failed'::text, 'refunded'::text])))
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX payment_events_dispatch_idx
+    ON payments.payment_events (dispatched_at)
+    WHERE dispatched_at IS NULL;
+
+-- Confine the payments role to this schema: ALL on its tables, nothing on
+-- backend. New tables added later inherit the grant via default privileges.
+GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON ALL TABLES IN SCHEMA payments TO payments;
+ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES IN SCHEMA payments GRANT ALL ON TABLES TO payments;
+
+-- +goose Down
+
+ALTER DEFAULT PRIVILEGES IN SCHEMA payments REVOKE ALL ON TABLES FROM payments;
+DROP SCHEMA IF EXISTS payments CASCADE;
+
+-- +goose StatementBegin
+DO $$
+BEGIN
+    IF EXISTS (SELECT FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname = 'payments') THEN
+        EXECUTE 'DROP OWNED BY payments';
+        DROP ROLE payments;
+    END IF;
+END
+$$;
+-- +goose StatementEnd

backend/internal/postgres/migrations/00011_session_platform.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+-- Record the trusted execution platform on a session: platform_kind (the wrapper the
+-- session was established through — vk/telegram/direct) plus platform_subtype (the device
+-- family — ios/android/web). Both are nullable: a session minted before this migration, or
+-- one the gateway could not attribute, carries NULL and is treated as untrusted (view-only)
+-- by the payments compliance gate. kind is derived server-side from the validated establish
+-- path (never a client field); the subtype is trustworthy only for VK (vk_platform rides
+-- inside the signed launch params) and best-effort for telegram/direct.
+--
+-- Expand-contract: the columns are additive and nullable, so a backend image rollback stays
+-- DB-safe (older code neither writes nor reads them). The table shape changes, so the
+-- generated go-jet model IS regenerated.
+
+-- +goose Up
+ALTER TABLE backend.sessions ADD COLUMN platform_kind text;
+ALTER TABLE backend.sessions ADD COLUMN platform_subtype text;
+ALTER TABLE backend.sessions ADD CONSTRAINT sessions_platform_kind_chk CHECK ((platform_kind IS NULL) OR (platform_kind = ANY (ARRAY['vk'::text, 'telegram'::text, 'direct'::text])));
+ALTER TABLE backend.sessions ADD CONSTRAINT sessions_platform_subtype_chk CHECK ((platform_subtype IS NULL) OR (platform_subtype = ANY (ARRAY['ios'::text, 'android'::text, 'web'::text])));
+
+-- +goose Down
+ALTER TABLE backend.sessions DROP CONSTRAINT sessions_platform_subtype_chk;
+ALTER TABLE backend.sessions DROP CONSTRAINT sessions_platform_kind_chk;
+ALTER TABLE backend.sessions DROP COLUMN platform_subtype;
+ALTER TABLE backend.sessions DROP COLUMN platform_kind;

backend/internal/server/dto.go

@@ -28,10 +28,14 @@ type okResponse struct {
 }
 
 // resolveResponse maps a session token to its account. IsGuest lets the gateway
-// gate guest-forbidden operations without an extra round-trip.
+// gate guest-forbidden operations without an extra round-trip. PlatformKind and
+// PlatformSubtype carry the session's trusted execution platform so the gateway can
+// inject X-Platform; both are empty for an untrusted (pre-capture) session.
 type resolveResponse struct {
-	UserID  string `json:"user_id"`
+	UserID          string `json:"user_id"`
-	IsGuest bool   `json:"is_guest"`
+	IsGuest         bool   `json:"is_guest"`
+	PlatformKind    string `json:"platform_kind"`
+	PlatformSubtype string `json:"platform_subtype"`
 }
 
 // profileResponse is the authenticated account's own profile. AwayStart and AwayEnd

backend/internal/server/handlers_auth.go

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import (
 
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/account"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/notify"
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/session"
 )
 
 // The /api/v1/internal/sessions/* endpoints are gateway-only: the gateway has
@@ -23,7 +24,9 @@ import (
 // brand-new account's display name and language; BrowserTZ (the client's detected
 // "±HH:MM" UTC offset) seeds its time zone; StartParam is the validated launch
 // deep-link payload, which may seed the new account's variant preferences (first
-// contact only).
+// contact only). Subtype is the client-reported device family (ios/android/web);
+// Telegram's initData does not sign it, so it is recorded best-effort and the
+// payments gate never relies on it.
 type telegramAuthRequest struct {
 	ExternalID   string `json:"external_id"`
 	Username     string `json:"username"`
@@ -31,6 +34,7 @@ type telegramAuthRequest struct {
 	LanguageCode string `json:"language_code"`
 	BrowserTZ    string `json:"browser_tz"`
 	StartParam   string `json:"start_param"`
+	Subtype      string `json:"subtype"`
 }
 
 // handleTelegramAuth provisions (or finds) the account bound to a Telegram
@@ -63,19 +67,22 @@ func (s *Server) handleTelegramAuth(c *gin.Context) {
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	s.mintSession(c, acc)
+	s.mintSession(c, acc, session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindTelegram, Subtype: session.NormalizeSubtype(req.Subtype)})
 }
 
 // vkAuthRequest carries the identity the gateway extracted from verified VK launch
 // params. LanguageCode (vk_language) and DisplayName (read client-side via
 // VKWebAppGetUserInfo, since VK omits the name from the signed params) seed a brand-new
 // account's language and display name; BrowserTZ (the client's detected "±HH:MM" UTC
-// offset) seeds its time zone. All seeds apply on first contact only.
+// offset) seeds its time zone. All seeds apply on first contact only. Subtype is the
+// device family the gateway derived from the signed vk_platform param — trusted,
+// since it rides inside the verified launch signature.
 type vkAuthRequest struct {
 	ExternalID   string `json:"external_id"`
 	LanguageCode string `json:"language_code"`
 	DisplayName  string `json:"display_name"`
 	BrowserTZ    string `json:"browser_tz"`
+	Subtype      string `json:"subtype"`
 }
 
 // handleVKAuth provisions (or finds) the account bound to a VK identity and mints a
@@ -94,7 +101,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleVKAuth(c *gin.Context) {
 		s.abortErr(c, err)
 		return
 	}
-	s.mintSession(c, acc)
+	s.mintSession(c, acc, session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindVK, Subtype: session.NormalizeSubtype(req.Subtype)})
 }
 
 // pushTargetRequest asks for a user's out-of-app push routing data by account id.
@@ -150,6 +157,9 @@ func (s *Server) handlePushTarget(c *gin.Context) {
 // time zone, so robot timing is anchored to the player's zone from the first game.
 type guestAuthRequest struct {
 	BrowserTZ string `json:"browser_tz"`
+	// Subtype is the client-reported device family (ios/android/web) of this direct
+	// (web/native) session; there is no external signer, so it is recorded best-effort.
+	Subtype string `json:"subtype"`
 }
 
 // handleGuestAuth provisions a fresh ephemeral guest account and mints a session,
@@ -164,7 +174,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleGuestAuth(c *gin.Context) {
 		s.abortErr(c, err)
 		return
 	}
-	s.mintSession(c, acc)
+	s.mintSession(c, acc, session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindDirect, Subtype: session.NormalizeSubtype(req.Subtype)})
 }
 
 // emailRequest is an email-login code request. BrowserTZ (the client's detected
@@ -196,10 +206,12 @@ func (s *Server) handleEmailRequest(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, okResponse{OK: true})
 }
 
-// emailLoginRequest verifies an email login code.
+// emailLoginRequest verifies an email login code. Subtype is the client-reported
+// device family (ios/android/web) of this direct session; recorded best-effort.
 type emailLoginRequest struct {
-	Email string `json:"email"`
+	Email   string `json:"email"`
-	Code  string `json:"code"`
+	Code    string `json:"code"`
+	Subtype string `json:"subtype"`
 }
 
 // handleEmailLogin verifies the code and mints a session for the owning account.
@@ -214,7 +226,7 @@ func (s *Server) handleEmailLogin(c *gin.Context) {
 		s.abortErr(c, err)
 		return
 	}
-	s.mintSession(c, acc)
+	s.mintSession(c, acc, session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindDirect, Subtype: session.NormalizeSubtype(req.Subtype)})
 }
 
 // confirmLinkResponse is the outcome of a one-tap deeplink confirmation. For a login,
@@ -248,7 +260,8 @@ func (s *Server) handleEmailConfirmLink(c *gin.Context) {
 			s.abortErr(c, err)
 			return
 		}
-		token, _, err := s.sessions.Create(c.Request.Context(), acc.ID)
+		// A magic-link login always opens in a browser, so its session is direct/web.
+		token, _, err := s.sessions.Create(c.Request.Context(), acc.ID, session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindDirect, Subtype: session.SubtypeWeb})
 		if err != nil {
 			s.abortErr(c, err)
 			return
@@ -288,7 +301,11 @@ func (s *Server) handleResolveSession(c *gin.Context) {
 	// is_guest is best-effort: a transient account read must not fail an otherwise
 	// valid resolve (the auth hot path), so a read error falls back to false; the
 	// per-operation backend gate remains the authoritative guest check.
-	resp := resolveResponse{UserID: sess.AccountID.String()}
+	resp := resolveResponse{
+		UserID:          sess.AccountID.String(),
+		PlatformKind:    sess.Platform.Kind,
+		PlatformSubtype: sess.Platform.Subtype,
+	}
 	if acc, err := s.accounts.GetByID(c.Request.Context(), sess.AccountID); err == nil {
 		resp.IsGuest = acc.IsGuest
 	}
@@ -309,9 +326,10 @@ func (s *Server) handleRevokeSession(c *gin.Context) {
 	c.JSON(http.StatusOK, okResponse{OK: true})
 }
 
-// mintSession creates a session for acc and writes the credential response.
+// mintSession creates a session for acc carrying the captured platform and writes
-func (s *Server) mintSession(c *gin.Context, acc account.Account) {
+// the credential response.
-	token, _, err := s.sessions.Create(c.Request.Context(), acc.ID)
+func (s *Server) mintSession(c *gin.Context, acc account.Account, platform session.Platform) {
+	token, _, err := s.sessions.Create(c.Request.Context(), acc.ID, platform)
 	if err != nil {
 		s.abortErr(c, err)
 		return

backend/internal/server/middleware.go

@@ -4,9 +4,12 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/url"
+	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
+
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/session"
 )
 
 // headerUserID is the identity header the gateway injects after resolving a
@@ -41,6 +44,46 @@ func UserIDFromContext(ctx context.Context) (uuid.UUID, bool) {
 	return id, ok
 }
 
+// headerPlatform is the trusted execution-platform header the gateway injects after
+// resolving a session's platform. Its value is "<kind>/<subtype>" (e.g. "vk/ios");
+// it is omitted for an untrusted session, in which case platform(c) reports the
+// zero Platform. Like X-User-ID, the value is the gateway's — never a client body.
+const headerPlatform = "X-Platform"
+
+// platformContext returns middleware that parses the gateway-injected X-Platform
+// header into the request context, so handlers (and the link/merge session mint)
+// read the caller's trusted platform. An absent or malformed header leaves the
+// context without a platform (untrusted) and never rejects the request — X-Platform
+// is a capability signal, not an identity gate.
+func platformContext() gin.HandlerFunc {
+	return func(c *gin.Context) {
+		if p, ok := parsePlatformHeader(c.GetHeader(headerPlatform)); ok {
+			c.Request = c.Request.WithContext(session.WithPlatform(c.Request.Context(), p))
+		}
+		c.Next()
+	}
+}
+
+// parsePlatformHeader splits a "<kind>/<subtype>" X-Platform value into a Platform.
+// A blank value or blank kind yields no platform (an untrusted session).
+func parsePlatformHeader(h string) (session.Platform, bool) {
+	if h == "" {
+		return session.Platform{}, false
+	}
+	kind, subtype, _ := strings.Cut(h, "/")
+	if kind == "" {
+		return session.Platform{}, false
+	}
+	return session.Platform{Kind: kind, Subtype: subtype}, true
+}
+
+// platform returns the caller's trusted execution platform, or the zero Platform
+// and false when the session was not attributed to one — an untrusted, view-only
+// context for the payments gate.
+func platform(c *gin.Context) (session.Platform, bool) {
+	return session.PlatformFromContext(c.Request.Context())
+}
+
 // requireSameOrigin guards the admin console's state-changing requests: it rejects
 // a non-safe request whose Origin (or, failing that, Referer) host does not match
 // the request Host. The gateway authenticates the operator with Basic-Auth in front

backend/internal/server/middleware_test.go

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
 	"github.com/google/uuid"
+
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/session"
 )
 
 // TestRequireUserID checks that the middleware accepts a valid X-User-ID,
@@ -58,3 +60,51 @@ func TestRequireUserID(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	})
 }
+
+// TestPlatformContext checks that the middleware parses the gateway-injected
+// X-Platform header into a trusted platform reachable via platform(c), treats an
+// absent or blank-kind header as untrusted, and never rejects the request.
+func TestPlatformContext(t *testing.T) {
+	gin.SetMode(gin.TestMode)
+
+	var seen session.Platform
+	var ok bool
+	r := gin.New()
+	r.Use(platformContext())
+	r.GET("/x", func(c *gin.Context) {
+		seen, ok = platform(c)
+		c.String(http.StatusOK, "ok")
+	})
+
+	for _, tc := range []struct {
+		name      string
+		header    string
+		setHeader bool
+		wantOK    bool
+		want      session.Platform
+	}{
+		{"vk-ios", "vk/ios", true, true, session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindVK, Subtype: session.SubtypeIOS}},
+		{"telegram-no-subtype", "telegram", true, true, session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindTelegram}},
+		{"direct-web", "direct/web", true, true, session.Platform{Kind: session.PlatformKindDirect, Subtype: session.SubtypeWeb}},
+		{"absent", "", false, false, session.Platform{}},
+		{"empty", "", true, false, session.Platform{}},
+		{"blank-kind", "/ios", true, false, session.Platform{}},
+	} {
+		t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			seen, ok = session.Platform{}, false
+			req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/x", nil)
+			if tc.setHeader {
+				req.Header.Set("X-Platform", tc.header)
+			}
+			rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			r.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
+
+			if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
+				t.Fatalf("status = %d, want 200 (X-Platform never rejects)", rec.Code)
+			}
+			if ok != tc.wantOK || seen != tc.want {
+				t.Fatalf("platform = %+v (ok=%v), want %+v (ok=%v)", seen, ok, tc.want, tc.wantOK)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

backend/internal/server/server.go

@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import (
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/link"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/lobby"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/notify"
+	"scrabble/backend/internal/payments"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/ratewatch"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/render"
 	"scrabble/backend/internal/session"
@@ -93,6 +94,11 @@ type Deps struct {
 	// profile.get banner block, plus the banner admin console section. A nil Ads
 	// omits the banner block and disables the banner console.
 	Ads *ads.Service
+	// Payments is the in-game currency domain service (wallet, benefits, catalog).
+	// The data-foundation layer exposes only a reachability check; its user and
+	// console routes are registered when the wallet surface lands. A nil Payments
+	// omits them.
+	Payments *payments.Service
 	// Notifier publishes live-event intents — here the banner-eligibility re-poll
 	// signal the banner/hint/role console actions emit. A nil Notifier discards
 	// them (notify.Nop).
@@ -129,6 +135,7 @@ type Server struct {
 	ratewatch   *ratewatch.Watch
 	banview     *banview.View
 	ads         *ads.Service
+	payments    *payments.Service
 	notifier    notify.Publisher
 	console     *adminconsole.Renderer
 	exportKey   []byte
@@ -181,6 +188,7 @@ func New(addr string, deps Deps) *Server {
 		ratewatch:     deps.RateWatch,
 		banview:       deps.BanView,
 		ads:           deps.Ads,
+		payments:      deps.Payments,
 		notifier:      notifier,
 		renderer:      deps.Renderer,
 		http:          &http.Server{Addr: addr, Handler: engine},
@@ -230,6 +238,10 @@ func (s *Server) registerAPIGroups(engine *gin.Engine) {
 	s.public = v1.Group("/public")
 	s.user = v1.Group("/user")
 	s.user.Use(RequireUserID())
+	// Capture the gateway-injected trusted platform (X-Platform) into the request context,
+	// so the payments gate can read it via platform(c). Optional: an untrusted session simply
+	// carries no platform and is treated as view-only. Never rejects.
+	s.user.Use(platformContext())
 	// The suspension gate runs after identity is established: a blocked account is refused on
 	// every user route (except the block-status probe) so the UI can show the blocked screen.
 	s.user.Use(s.requireNotSuspended())

backend/internal/session/platform.go

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+package session
+
+import "context"
+
+// Platform is the trusted execution context recorded on a session: the wrapper
+// Kind the session was established through and the device Subtype. An empty Kind
+// marks an untrusted session — one minted before platform capture, or one the
+// gateway could not attribute — which the payments compliance gate treats as
+// view-only.
+//
+// Kind is always trustworthy: it is derived server-side from the validated
+// establish path, never from a client-supplied field. Subtype is trustworthy only
+// for VK (vk_platform rides inside the signed launch params); for telegram and
+// direct it is client-reported and best-effort, so the gate must never rely on it.
+type Platform struct {
+	Kind    string
+	Subtype string
+}
+
+// Platform kinds recorded in platform_kind.
+const (
+	PlatformKindVK       = "vk"
+	PlatformKindTelegram = "telegram"
+	PlatformKindDirect   = "direct"
+)
+
+// Platform subtypes recorded in platform_subtype.
+const (
+	SubtypeIOS     = "ios"
+	SubtypeAndroid = "android"
+	SubtypeWeb     = "web"
+)
+
+// Trusted reports whether the session was attributed to a platform (a non-empty
+// Kind). The zero Platform is untrusted.
+func (p Platform) Trusted() bool { return p.Kind != "" }
+
+// NormalizeSubtype coerces subtype to one of the known device families, defaulting
+// an empty or unrecognised value to web. A newly established session always carries
+// at least a web subtype, so a trusted session is never left without one.
+func NormalizeSubtype(subtype string) string {
+	switch subtype {
+	case SubtypeIOS, SubtypeAndroid, SubtypeWeb:
+		return subtype
+	default:
+		return SubtypeWeb
+	}
+}
+
+// platformCtxKey types the request-context slot the trusted platform rides in.
+type platformCtxKey struct{}
+
+// WithPlatform returns a copy of ctx carrying platform. The backend middleware
+// calls it after parsing the gateway-injected X-Platform header, so downstream
+// handlers and the link/merge session mint read the caller's platform from ctx.
+func WithPlatform(ctx context.Context, platform Platform) context.Context {
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, platformCtxKey{}, platform)
+}
+
+// PlatformFromContext returns the platform stored by WithPlatform and whether one
+// was present. A missing value yields the zero (untrusted) Platform.
+func PlatformFromContext(ctx context.Context) (Platform, bool) {
+	p, ok := ctx.Value(platformCtxKey{}).(Platform)
+	return p, ok
+}

backend/internal/session/service.go

@@ -29,14 +29,16 @@ func (svc *Service) Ready() bool {
 	return svc.cache.Ready()
 }
 
-// Create mints a new active session for accountID and returns the plaintext
+// Create mints a new active session for accountID carrying the captured platform
-// token (shown to the caller once) together with the persisted session.
+// and returns the plaintext token (shown to the caller once) together with the
-func (svc *Service) Create(ctx context.Context, accountID uuid.UUID) (string, Session, error) {
+// persisted session. Pass the zero Platform for a session that could not be
+// attributed to a trusted platform.
+func (svc *Service) Create(ctx context.Context, accountID uuid.UUID, platform Platform) (string, Session, error) {
 	token, tokenHash, err := GenerateToken()
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", Session{}, err
 	}
-	sess, err := svc.store.Insert(ctx, accountID, tokenHash)
+	sess, err := svc.store.Insert(ctx, accountID, tokenHash, platform)
 	if err != nil {
 		return "", Session{}, err
 	}

backend/internal/session/store.go

@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@ const (
 var ErrNotFound = errors.New("session: not found")
 
 // Session mirrors a row in backend.sessions. TokenHash is the hex-encoded
-// SHA-256 of the bearer token.
+// SHA-256 of the bearer token. Platform is the trusted execution context captured
+// at creation; its zero value marks an untrusted session (see Platform).
 type Session struct {
 	ID         uuid.UUID
 	AccountID  uuid.UUID
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ type Session struct {
 	CreatedAt  time.Time
 	LastSeenAt *time.Time
 	RevokedAt  *time.Time
+	Platform   Platform
 }
 
 // Store is the Postgres-backed query surface for backend.sessions.
@@ -46,9 +48,10 @@ func NewStore(db *sql.DB) *Store {
 	return &Store{db: db}
 }
 
-// Insert persists a new active session for accountID carrying tokenHash and
+// Insert persists a new active session for accountID carrying tokenHash and the
-// returns the persisted row.
+// captured platform, and returns the persisted row. An empty platform Kind/Subtype
-func (s *Store) Insert(ctx context.Context, accountID uuid.UUID, tokenHash string) (Session, error) {
+// is written as SQL NULL, so an untrusted session records no platform.
+func (s *Store) Insert(ctx context.Context, accountID uuid.UUID, tokenHash string, platform Platform) (Session, error) {
 	id, err := uuid.NewV7()
 	if err != nil {
 		return Session{}, fmt.Errorf("session: new id: %w", err)
@@ -57,7 +60,9 @@ func (s *Store) Insert(ctx context.Context, accountID uuid.UUID, tokenHash strin
 		table.Sessions.SessionID,
 		table.Sessions.AccountID,
 		table.Sessions.TokenHash,
-	).VALUES(id, accountID, tokenHash).RETURNING(table.Sessions.AllColumns)
+		table.Sessions.PlatformKind,
+		table.Sessions.PlatformSubtype,
+	).VALUES(id, accountID, tokenHash, stringOrNull(platform.Kind), stringOrNull(platform.Subtype)).RETURNING(table.Sessions.AllColumns)
 
 	var row model.Sessions
 	if err := stmt.QueryContext(ctx, s.db, &row); err != nil {
@@ -173,5 +178,20 @@ func modelToSession(row model.Sessions) Session {
 		t := *row.RevokedAt
 		s.RevokedAt = &t
 	}
+	if row.PlatformKind != nil {
+		s.Platform.Kind = *row.PlatformKind
+	}
+	if row.PlatformSubtype != nil {
+		s.Platform.Subtype = *row.PlatformSubtype
+	}
 	return s
 }
+
+// stringOrNull maps an empty string to a SQL NULL literal and any other value to a
+// string literal, so an untrusted session's absent platform is stored as NULL.
+func stringOrNull(s string) postgres.Expression {
+	if s == "" {
+		return postgres.NULL
+	}
+	return postgres.String(s)
+}

docs/ARCHITECTURE.md

@@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ dropped). Horizontal scaling is explicit future work.
   solver version, so it cannot drift from the running backend. The **move journal, history
   and GCG are unaffected** (they stay decoded concrete characters, §9.1).
 - **gateway ↔ backend (sync)**: plain HTTP REST/JSON. The gateway injects
-  `X-User-ID` for authenticated requests; `backend` never re-derives identity
+  `X-User-ID` (and the session's trusted `X-Platform`, §3) for authenticated
-  from the body. Because every sync call targets the one backend host, the
+  requests; `backend` never re-derives identity or platform from the body. Because every sync call targets the one backend host, the
   gateway's REST client widens its keep-alive pool well past the stdlib default
   of 2 idle connections per host; otherwise the per-request connection churn
   exhausts ephemeral ports and burns gateway CPU under load (see
@@ -199,6 +199,21 @@ arrive from a platform rather than completing a mandatory registration).
   until explicitly revoked (`status` → `revoked`). A revoke can target one token or,
   on an account merge (§4), **every** session of the retired account
   (`RevokeAllForAccount`, which also evicts them from the warm cache).
+- **Trusted execution platform.** Each session also records a `platform` — a `kind`
+  (`vk`/`telegram`/`direct`) plus a device `subtype` (`ios`/`android`/`web`) — captured
+  at creation, so a store-compliance gate has an unforgeable execution context
+  (`docs/PAYMENTS.md` §8). `kind` is derived server-side from the validated establish
+  path (the VK launch, the Telegram initData, or a web-native session), **never a client
+  field**; the `subtype` is trusted only for VK (it rides inside the signed `vk_platform`
+  parameter) and is client-reported best-effort for telegram/direct. VK and Telegram
+  re-mint (and so re-validate and re-capture) on every cold start; a direct session
+  captures it once. The gateway injects the resolved platform as **`X-Platform`**
+  (`<kind>/<subtype>`) alongside `X-User-ID`, sourced from the session and never the
+  request body; an absent or unrecorded platform — a session predating the feature, or
+  one the gateway could not attribute — is **untrusted**, treated as view-only (no
+  spends). Consistent with the revoke-only model, platform freshness carries no separate
+  TTL; a stale untrusted session recovers on its next VK/TG cold-start re-mint, or (for a
+  reused direct/email session) on re-login.
 - **Guest** = ephemeral web session (no platform, no email). A guest is backed by
   a durable `accounts` row flagged `is_guest` and carrying **no identity** — the
   row is a technical necessity (the `sessions` and `game_players` foreign keys
@@ -1150,7 +1165,7 @@ link — misses the event; while an add-email confirmation is pending the client
 | Public rate limiting / anti-abuse | gateway (per-IP public/email/admin classes, per-user authenticated class; a request body cap of `GATEWAY_MAX_BODY_BYTES`; rejections are metered, summarised to the backend and surfaced in the admin console with a conservative reversible auto-flag — §11). In prod a **temporary IP ban** (`GATEWAY_ABUSE_BAN_ENABLED`) blocks an IP that sustains rejections or trips a **honeypot** decoy path / **honeytoken**, refused with 429 before any work; operators lift bans from the console. Off in the shared-NAT test contour, where the client IP is not real (§11) |
 | Telegram initData validation (bot-token HMAC) | the Telegram **validator**; the gateway delegates it over gRPC, so the bot token (the HMAC secret) lives only in the validator and the bot, never in the gateway. The validator also **rejects a bot principal** (the signed `is_bot` flag) before any account is provisioned |
 | Session minting; email-code / guest validation | gateway (with backend) |
-| Session → `user_id` resolution, `X-User-ID` injection | gateway |
+| Session → `user_id` + trusted platform resolution, `X-User-ID` / `X-Platform` injection | gateway (platform sourced from the session, never the request body — §3) |
 | Authorisation, ownership, state transitions | backend (`X-User-ID` is the sole identity input) |
 | Manual account block (suspension) | backend: a per-request gate refuses a blocked account on every `/api/v1/user/*` route except the block-status probe with **403 `account_blocked`**; the operator blocks/unblocks from the admin console (§11) |
 | User feedback gate | backend rejects a guest or a `feedback_banned` account from submitting; the **gateway** also rejects a guest's `feedback.submit` (the `Op.NonGuest` flag + `is_guest` from session resolve) with **`guest_forbidden`** before any backend call; attachments are served `nosniff` with a download disposition for non-images (§15) |

docs/PAYMENTS.md

@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+# PAYMENTS — monetization mechanics
+
+Authoritative specification of the monetization domain: the in-game currency, wallets,
+benefits, store-compliance rules, payment intake, ads, catalog, ledger, and reporting.
+English is authoritative; [`PAYMENTS_ru.md`](PAYMENTS_ru.md) mirrors it in plain Russian
+(mirror every point edit in the same PR, like `FUNCTIONAL.md`/`FUNCTIONAL_ru.md`).
+
+Read this before changing any payments behaviour. The technical implementation plan lives
+in [`../PLAN.md`](../PLAN.md).
+
+> Status: specification approved; implementation staged (see `PLAN.md`). Nothing here is
+> live yet.
+
+## 1. Overview
+
+The game earns through two orthogonal channels:
+
+- **Purchases** of the in-game currency **Фишка** (chips) with real money, then spending
+  chips on **values** (benefits).
+- **Ads** — a rewarded video tops chips up; an interstitial and a house banner monetize by
+  impression.
+
+The currency is **two-tier**:
+
+```
+money (VK Votes / TG Stars / RUB via Robokassa)  ─┐
+                                                  ├─►  Фишки (chips)  ──►  values
+rewarded ad view                                 ─┘                         (no-ads, hints,
+                                                                             tournament fee)
+```
+
+Chips are the single storefront unit. Money and rewarded views **fund** chips; chips
+**buy** values. There is no path that spends money directly on a value — always through
+chips.
+
+## 2. Currency model
+
+**One chip is one chip everywhere** — the unit is uniform. The difference between payment
+methods lives entirely in the **purchase rate**: a chip pack costs *X* Votes / *Y* Stars /
+*Z* RUB, and the rate absorbs each store's commission. Value prices are fixed **in chips**
+and identical across methods.
+
+The chip balance is **segmented by `source`** — the platform where the chips were funded:
+
+| `source`   | Funded by                        |
+|------------|----------------------------------|
+| `vk`       | VK Votes purchase, VK rewarded ad |
+| `telegram` | TG Stars purchase                |
+| `direct`   | Robokassa purchase (web / native)|
+
+A single account holds all three segments simultaneously: `balance = (account_id, source)`,
+up to three rows — a row is materialised lazily on the segment's first funding, and an absent
+segment reads as zero. Segmentation is **not** per-identity — see §6.
+
+Why segmented, not one pooled balance: store rules forbid activating value that was paid
+for outside the store's own cash desk. Chips funded inside VK (Votes) may only be spent in
+the VK context; Stars only inside Telegram; Robokassa-funded (`direct`) chips only outside
+the stores. See §4.
+
+## 3. Three operations, kept distinct
+
+Do not conflate these — they use different keys:
+
+1. **Fund chips** — money/ad → chip `source` segment, keyed by the **execution context**.
+2. **Spend chips = buy a value** — segment → benefit, keyed by context with the gate (§4).
+   This is where a benefit is **born** and stamped with its `origin`.
+3. **Apply a benefit** over time (e.g. "no-ads until *T*") — governed by the origin rule
+   (§5).
+
+`source` (where chips were funded) and `origin` (where a value was bought) share the same
+value set `{vk, telegram, direct}` but mean different things. On the web they can diverge:
+web spending may draw `vk` chips (`source=vk`) into a `direct` purchase (`origin=direct`).
+
+## 4. Store-compliance gate
+
+The compliance wall is **one-directional**. The dangerous direction — activating externally
+paid value *inside* a store wrapper — is blocked; the safe direction (a store benefit
+leaking out to the open web) is allowed.
+
+**Spend context → which segments/benefits are usable:**
+
+| Execution context   | Spendable chip segments | Spend priority     |
+|---------------------|-------------------------|--------------------|
+| Inside VK (Android) | `vk`                    | —                  |
+| Inside VK (iOS)     | none — frozen (view only)| —                 |
+| Inside Telegram     | `telegram`              | —                  |
+| Web / native (Direct)| `direct` + `vk` + `telegram` | direct → vk → tg |
+
+- Inside VK/TG only the same-named segment is usable; everything else (chiefly `direct`) is
+  invisible-as-spendable there.
+- On the web the store has no jurisdiction, so all attached segments are spendable, drained
+  by priority direct → vk → tg.
+- **VK iOS** is frozen for spending (Apple forbids spending virtual currency on digital
+  goods outside IAP inside VK on iOS): the balance is shown as a number, but no purchase or
+  spend is possible. A previously bought benefit still *applies* there.
+
+The account is **single** (identities merge, one profile/friends/stats). The gate is
+**logical**: in a VK/TG context the server activates only the same-named segment. It rests
+on a **trusted platform signal** (§8) — the client is never believed. When the platform
+cannot be trusted, the gate is **fail-closed**: spends/purchases are denied, view only.
+
+### One-directional benefit application
+
+A benefit carries `origin` = the **purchase context** (not "what it was paid with"). Buying
+on the web with `vk` chips still yields `origin=direct`.
+
+| `origin`         | Where the benefit applies                          |
+|------------------|----------------------------------------------------|
+| `vk` / `telegram`| **Everywhere** — inside its store *and* out on web/native |
+| `direct`         | **Only** web/native — never inside VK/TG (= store ban) |
+
+Before a web spend draws `vk`/`telegram` chips, the UI **warns** the user that the value
+will be available here (web/native) only, because of VK/TG restrictions.
+
+## 5. Benefits
+
+Three distinct entities, do not merge:
+
+- **Chips** — currency. Segment by `source`.
+- **Hints** — consumable, bought with chips. Segment by `origin`. Spent one-per-hint in
+  online games; `vs_ai` hints stay free/unlimited (30-min idle gate, not counted). A hint
+  spent in a game is drawn from an `origin` applicable to the current context (same
+  one-directional relaxation as above).
+- **No-ads** — a duration benefit, bought with chips. Segment by `origin`.
+
+**No-ads stacking.** Buying a term extends `paid_until[origin] += term` from
+`max(now, current end)` — the remainder is never lost ("terms add up"). **Forever** is a
+separate perpetual flag that overrides terms. "Ads off in context *P*" ⇔ some `origin`
+applicable in *P* has `paid_until > now` (on the web take the max over direct/vk/tg; in VK
+only vk; in TG only tg).
+
+**What no-ads suppresses:** the top banner **and** the post-move fullscreen interstitial.
+The voluntary **rewarded** view (for chips) is never suppressed — it is the user's choice.
+
+**Tournament fee** — a future value type; the atom is provisioned but the mechanic ships
+later.
+
+## 6. Wallet lifecycle
+
+**Segment availability rule.** A segment is spendable ⇔ the account has an identity of that
+`source` (for `direct`: a durable identity/email). This makes unlink/merge fall out
+naturally.
+
+**Unlink (vk/tg).** Allowed even with a non-zero balance/active benefit. The segment is not
+burned — it **sleeps** (no identity ⇒ unavailable in VK *and*, lacking the attachment,
+unavailable as an attached web segment); re-linking wakes it. The user is warned before
+unlinking ("N chips will be unavailable until you re-link"). The last identity cannot be
+unlinked (existing `ErrLastIdentity`).
+
+**Merge.** Segments and benefits merge **by origin**: same-origin segments add (chips sum,
+benefit terms extend per origin), different origins coexist. This extends the current
+account-merge (`hint_balance +=`, `paid_account OR=`) so origin is preserved and nothing
+leaks across platforms.
+
+**Guest.** A guest account has **no wallet at all** — the Wallet section is hidden, no
+purchases, no balance, by design. Balances belong only to durable accounts. The guest
+reaper therefore deletes guests freely (no money can exist there). In `direct`, email is
+required **before the first purchase** as a recovery anchor (in VK/TG the vk/tg identity is
+already the anchor); the existing email flow (request code → confirm → clear guest →
+durable) is reused.
+
+## 7. Catalog and pricing
+
+The catalog is **configurable** — products, prices, purchase rates, and rewarded payout
+live in the database and are edited in the admin console, no release required.
+
+- **Base values (atoms):** chips, hints, no-ads days, tournament entry.
+- **Product = a set of atoms + a price.** Sold singly or as a combo (e.g. "250 hints + 30
+  no-ads days").
+- **Chip pack** (funds chips) — priced **per method** (multi-currency Votes/Stars/RUB) as a
+  single product.
+- **Value** (bought with chips) — priced **in chips** (uniform across methods).
+
+**Deactivation, not deletion.** Products are soft-deleted (deactivated). A completed
+purchase stores a **snapshot** of what was sold (atom composition + price at the time) into
+an archive, so history/receipts/tax are independent of later catalog edits.
+
+## 8. Trusted platform signal
+
+The gate (§4) needs a **trusted, unforgeable** platform context on the server. The client is
+never the source of truth.
+
+- The platform is a **property of the session**, captured when the session is created. VK and
+  Telegram wrappers re-mint (and so re-validate the launch signature — VK launch-params `sign`
+  / Telegram `initData`) on **every cold start**, so their platform is re-confirmed each launch;
+  a `direct` session captures it once, established by the fact of a web/native session's creation
+  (no external signer, and none needed — reaching vk/tg segments in a direct context still
+  requires a real attachment, §6).
+- The platform carries **kind** (`vk`/`telegram`/`direct`) **plus subtype**
+  (`ios`/`android`/`web`). `kind` is always trusted — the server derives it from the validated
+  launch, never a client field. The **subtype is trusted only for VK**: it rides inside the
+  signed launch parameters, which is what makes the **VK iOS freeze** enforceable; for Telegram
+  and direct the subtype is client-reported and best-effort, so the gate never keys off it.
+- The gateway resolves the session and passes `platform` to the backend (alongside the existing
+  `X-User-ID`), sourced from the session — never the client request body.
+- **Fail-closed:** an untrusted platform — a session with no recorded platform, one predating
+  this feature or one the gateway could not attribute — denies spends/purchases and applying any
+  foreign origin (view only). A VK/TG session recovers on its next cold-start re-mint; a reused
+  direct/email session on re-login.
+
+## 9. Payment intake
+
+**Server callback only.** Chips are credited solely on a **verified** (signature/HMAC)
+provider callback — Robokassa webhook / TG `successful_payment` / VK callback. A client "I
+paid" is ignored.
+
+**Single writer.** One payments domain is the only writer of the ledger. Public webhooks
+(Robokassa/VK) terminate at the edge (Caddy/gateway) and proxy into payments; TG
+`successful_payment` reaches the bot, which forwards into payments. One place credits and
+dedupes.
+
+**Order-flow.** The server pre-creates an `order(pending)` with account / platform / pack /
+expected amount / origin. The `order_id` is threaded to the provider (Robokassa `InvId` / TG
+`invoice_payload` / VK `item` — confirm the exact VK field at integration). The callback
+matches by `order_id` (never by amount, so equal-amount collisions cannot happen), verifies
+the amount, credits, marks `paid`. **Idempotency:** dedup by `(provider, provider_payment_id)`.
+
+**Pending is invisible** to the user; it auto-expires on a timeout (~30 min, DB hygiene). A
+valid callback is **always** honoured, even on an expired order (`expired` ≠ cancellation —
+the money is real, the chips are owed). The user sees only successful purchases.
+
+**TG bot outbox.** `successful_payment` reaches the bot only (Bot API, not the Mini App), and
+the bot host is weak and can lose connectivity, so the bot is a durable link. Store-and-
+forward on **SQLite** on the bot's disk: receive → store → ack the Telegram update → forward
+to payments (idempotent, dedup by `telegram_payment_charge_id`) → ack → mark `forwarded`.
+Retries with backoff; re-drives undelivered on restart. At-least-once delivery + idempotent
+intake = credited exactly once.
+
+**Events.** The payments domain writes `payment_events` (succeeded / failed / refunded); a
+dispatcher fans out over channels — the live gRPC stream if the user is in-app, else the
+existing `botlink` push / email relay. "Payment failed" (an **active** provider decline, not
+an abandoned pending) is surfaced to the user; "payment succeeded" is a hook (email / bot
+message).
+
+**Refunds.** ToS is **non-refundable** — we do not offer refunds to the user. An admin may
+issue a **manual** refund (edge case: a user demands one shortly after paying / closes their
+account — tie into `accountdelete`, which already preserves messages). **External** refunds
+(chargeback / store decision / TG / VK) are honoured: the system takes the `refunded` event,
+**best-effort** revokes the benefit (never going negative; if chips were already spent, it
+records the loss + an abuse flag), and writes to the ledger. The ledger is **export-ready**
+for future tax reporting and Robokassa reconciliation (reconciliation itself is not built
+yet; the schema stays compatible).
+
+## 10. Ads
+
+**Launch scope: VK only** for video (rewarded payout in RUB, ОРД automatic, API ready).
+web/native/TG keep the existing house **text banner** only; video is deferred until a
+ruble-paying in-app network exists. The ad provider is behind an **abstraction** so a future
+network for other platforms slots in without rework. Crypto-payout networks (AdsGram/AdMob)
+are rejected — no legal ruble income for a self-employed (НПД) developer.
+
+**Rewarded** (voluntary video for chips) credits chips through payments on the network's
+**server verify callback** (client not believed, like a payment). On-launch anti-fraud is
+the provider's verify only (no own daily cap yet; the abstraction allows adding caps later).
+
+**Interstitial** (post-move fullscreen), configurable server-side values:
+
+- Global cooldown **per user, across all games**, default **5 min**.
+- **`vs_ai` — 30 min** (aligned with the hint cooldown, so it does not scare casual players).
+- Applying a **hint** triggers a post-move interstitial **independently** of the main
+  cooldown, with its own **1-min** cooldown.
+- Offline — banner only.
+- Respect VK's own frequency caps.
+
+**No ads offline** beyond the house banner. The `no-ads` benefit suppresses the banner via
+the existing `ads.Eligible` (`backend/internal/ads/ads.go`), which is extended to gate on
+the **origin benefit applicable in the current context** rather than one global flag.
+
+## 11. Admin, audit, reporting
+
+**Append-only ledger + materialized balance.** The operations ledger is **INSERT-only**
+(never UPDATE/DELETE — full audit). Segment balances `(account, source)` and benefits
+`(account, origin)` are a fast **materialized** cache, updated **in the same transaction** as
+the ledger write, and recomputable from the ledger for reconciliation.
+
+**Admin rewards.** An admin grants **concrete values only** (no-ads / hints) — **never
+chips** (a gifted currency balance = a store cash-desk bypass). The admin **picks the
+origin** at grant time (compliance is on them: `origin=vk` point-wise/low-volume = low risk,
+`origin=direct` = safe). A grant is a ledger transaction of type `admin_grant`, price 0
+chips — full audit of rewards.
+
+**Per-user financial report** in the admin console `/_gm` — segment balances, payments,
+spends, grants, refunds, full history — as an extension of the existing user card
+(`UserDetailView`, `handlers_admin_console.go`). Plus a ledger export.
+
+## 12. Taxes and compliance
+
+Receipts are automatic **through the provider**, and differ by rail:
+
+- **Robokassa** (direct) — self-employed НПД receipt on payment.
+- **VK** — VK processes Votes through the tax authority itself; nothing to do.
+- **TG Stars** — no tax side (for a RU self-employed, Stars are not legally withdrawable = not
+  НПД income; accepted, no receipt issued).
+
+**ОРД** (ad marking) for VK ads is handled on VK's side. (Not legal advice — the owner
+confirms the exact НПД scheme with a tax advisor.)
+
+## 13. Distribution (native Android)
+
+- **RuStore** — Robokassa/external gate allowed (0%); native = clean `direct` context.
+- **Google Play** — direct purchases are **hidden**; the Wallet shows a stub ("install the
+  RuStore build to make purchases"). Rewarded ads and spending already-earned chips still
+  work. Confirm Google's current in-app-currency rules before the GP release.
+
+## 14. Data model (schema `payments`)
+
+The payments domain lives in its **own schema `payments`** in the shared Postgres instance,
+with its own DB role (rights limited to `payments`) and a domain package behind a hard
+interface. There is **no cross-schema foreign key** to `backend.accounts` — an account id is a
+plain value here, kept consistent in code and joined to the tombstoned account /
+retained-identities dossier by the stable id. That keeps the chip↔benefit spend atomic
+**within `payments`** and the domain extractable into its own database. Durability is **PITR**
+(continuous WAL archive), independent of DB topology.
+
+Core tables (final names/columns fixed in `PLAN.md`):
+
+- **ledger** — append-only operations: fund / spend / `admin_grant` / refund; `(provider,
+  provider_payment_id)` unique for idempotency; export-ready.
+- **balances** — materialized `(account_id, source) → chips`.
+- **benefits** — materialized `(account_id, origin)` → no-ads `paid_until`/`forever` +
+  hints count.
+- **catalog** — atoms + products (soft-deletable), per-method prices, chip-purchase rates,
+  rewarded payout.
+- **orders** — pending purchases, `order_id`, expected amount, origin, status
+  (pending/paid/expired).
+- **payment_events** — succeeded/failed/refunded for the dispatcher.
+
+Legacy `accounts.hint_balance` and `accounts.paid_account` are **deprecated** in favour of the
+segmented model and dropped in a later **contract-phase** migration (expand-contract, after the
+currency core flips reads and Release 2 — image rollback stays DB-safe); neither was ever set in
+prod (no purchase flow existed), so legacy values are zeroed.
+
+## 15. Glossary
+
+- **Фишка / chip** — the in-game currency; uniform unit, segmented by `source`.
+- **source** — where chips were funded (`vk`/`telegram`/`direct`).
+- **origin** — where a value was bought; governs where the benefit applies.
+- **value / benefit** — what chips buy (no-ads, hints, tournament fee).
+- **gate** — the one-directional store-compliance rule (§4).
+- **ledger** — the append-only record of all money/value operations.
+- **rail** — a payment provider (Robokassa / VK Votes / TG Stars).

docs/PAYMENTS_ru.md

@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+# PAYMENTS — механики монетизации
+
+Русское зеркало [`PAYMENTS.md`](PAYMENTS.md) (английская версия — основная). Описывает
+домен монетизации: игровую валюту, кошельки, ценности, правила комплаенса сторов, приём
+платежей, рекламу, каталог, журнал операций и отчёты. Каждую правку `PAYMENTS.md` зеркалим
+сюда в том же PR (как `FUNCTIONAL.md`/`FUNCTIONAL_ru.md`).
+
+Читать перед любым изменением платёжного поведения. Технический план внедрения —
+[`../PLAN.md`](../PLAN.md).
+
+> Статус: спецификация утверждена; внедрение поэтапно (см. `PLAN.md`). В проде пока ничего
+> из этого нет.
+
+## 1. Обзор
+
+Игра зарабатывает двумя независимыми каналами:
+
+- **Покупки** игровой валюты **«Фишка»** за реальные деньги, затем трата Фишек на
+  **ценности** (бенефиты).
+- **Реклама** — ролик за награду пополняет Фишки; полноэкранный ролик и наш баннер
+  зарабатывают показами.
+
+Валюта **двухуровневая**:
+
+```
+деньги (Голоса VK / Stars TG / рубли через Robokassa)  ─┐
+                                                        ├─►  Фишки  ──►  ценности
+просмотр ролика за награду                             ─┘                (без рекламы,
+                                                                          подсказки,
+                                                                          турнирный взнос)
+```
+
+Фишки — единая единица витрины. Деньги и просмотры **пополняют** Фишки; Фишки **покупают**
+ценности. Прямой оплаты ценности деньгами нет — всегда через Фишки.
+
+## 2. Модель валюты
+
+**Одна Фишка равна одной Фишке везде** — единица единая. Разница между методами оплаты
+целиком в **курсе покупки**: пакет Фишек стоит *X* Голосов / *Y* Stars / *Z* рублей, и курс
+учитывает комиссию каждого стора. Цены ценностей фиксированы **в Фишках** и одинаковы для
+всех методов.
+
+Баланс Фишек **сегментирован по «источнику» (`source`)** — платформе, где Фишки пополнены:
+
+| `source`   | Чем пополняется                    |
+|------------|------------------------------------|
+| `vk`       | Покупка за Голоса VK, ролик за награду в VK |
+| `telegram` | Покупка за Stars TG                |
+| `direct`   | Покупка через Robokassa (web / native) |
+
+Один аккаунт держит все три сегмента одновременно: `баланс = (account_id, source)`, до трёх
+записей — запись материализуется лениво при первом пополнении сегмента, отсутствующий сегмент
+читается как ноль. Сегментация **не** по привязке (identity) — см. §6.
+
+Почему сегментировано, а не один общий баланс: правила сторов запрещают активировать
+ценность, оплаченную мимо их кассы. Фишки, пополненные внутри VK (Голоса), тратятся только
+в контексте VK; Stars — только внутри Telegram; Фишки от Robokassa (`direct`) — только вне
+сторов. См. §4.
+
+## 3. Три операции, которые нельзя путать
+
+Не смешивать — у них разные ключи:
+
+1. **Пополнить Фишки** — деньги/реклама → сегмент `source` Фишек, по **контексту
+   исполнения**.
+2. **Потратить Фишки = купить ценность** — сегмент → бенефит, по контексту с гейтом (§4).
+   Здесь бенефит **рождается** и помечается своим `origin`.
+3. **Применить бенефит** во времени (напр. «без рекламы до *T*») — по правилу `origin`
+   (§5).
+
+`source` (где пополнены Фишки) и `origin` (где куплена ценность) используют одно множество
+значений `{vk, telegram, direct}`, но значат разное. В вебе они расходятся: покупка в вебе
+может списать `vk`-Фишки (`source=vk`) в `direct`-покупку (`origin=direct`).
+
+## 4. Гейт комплаенса сторов
+
+Стена комплаенса **односторонняя**. Опасное направление — активация оплаченной снаружи
+ценности *внутри* обёртки стора — заблокировано; безопасное (бенефит стора действует
+наружу, в открытом вебе) — разрешено.
+
+**Контекст траты → какие сегменты/бенефиты доступны:**
+
+| Контекст исполнения  | Тратимые сегменты Фишек   | Приоритет траты    |
+|----------------------|---------------------------|--------------------|
+| Внутри VK (Android)  | `vk`                      | —                  |
+| Внутри VK (iOS)      | нет — заморожено (только просмотр) | —          |
+| Внутри Telegram      | `telegram`                | —                  |
+| Web / native (Direct)| `direct` + `vk` + `telegram` | direct → vk → tg |
+
+- Внутри VK/TG доступен только одноимённый сегмент; всё остальное (в первую очередь
+  `direct`) там невидимо как тратимое.
+- В вебе у стора нет юрисдикции, поэтому доступны все привязанные сегменты, списываются по
+  приоритету direct → vk → tg.
+- **VK iOS** заморожен для траты (Apple запрещает тратить виртуальную валюту на цифровые
+  товары мимо IAP внутри VK на iOS): баланс показывается числом, но покупка/трата
+  невозможны. Ранее купленный бенефит там всё равно *действует*.
+
+Аккаунт **единый** (привязки сливаются, один профиль/друзья/статистика). Гейт
+**логический**: в контексте VK/TG сервер активирует только одноимённый сегмент. Держится на
+**доверенном сигнале платформы** (§8) — клиенту не верим. Когда платформу нельзя доверенно
+установить, гейт **fail-closed**: траты/покупки запрещены, только просмотр.
+
+### Одностороннее применение бенефита
+
+Бенефит несёт `origin` = **контекст покупки** (не «чем оплачено»). Покупка в вебе за
+`vk`-Фишки всё равно даёт `origin=direct`.
+
+| `origin`         | Где действует бенефит                              |
+|------------------|----------------------------------------------------|
+| `vk` / `telegram`| **Везде** — внутри своего стора *и* наружу в web/native |
+| `direct`         | **Только** web/native — никогда внутри VK/TG (= бан) |
+
+Перед тратой в вебе `vk`/`telegram`-Фишек интерфейс **предупреждает**, что ценность будет
+доступна только здесь (web/native) из-за ограничений VK/TG.
+
+## 5. Ценности
+
+Три разные сущности, не смешивать:
+
+- **Фишки** — валюта. Сегмент по `source`.
+- **Подсказки** — расходник, покупается за Фишки. Сегмент по `origin`. Тратятся по одной в
+  онлайн-играх; в `vs_ai` подсказки бесплатны/безлимитны (30-мин кулдаун, не в счёт).
+  Подсказка в игре списывается из `origin`, применимого в текущем контексте (то же
+  одностороннее послабление).
+- **Без рекламы** — срок-бенефит, покупается за Фишки. Сегмент по `origin`.
+
+**Складывание «без рекламы».** Покупка срока продлевает `paid_until[origin] += срок` от
+`max(сейчас, текущий конец)` — остаток не теряется («сроки плюсуются»). **Навсегда** —
+отдельный вечный флаг, перекрывает сроки. «Реклама выключена в контексте *P*» ⇔ есть
+применимый в *P* `origin` с `paid_until > сейчас` (в вебе берём максимум по direct/vk/tg; в
+VK только vk; в TG только tg).
+
+**Что гасит «без рекламы»:** верхний баннер **и** полноэкранный ролик после хода.
+Добровольный **ролик за награду** (за Фишки) не гасится — это выбор пользователя.
+
+**Турнирный взнос** — будущий тип ценности; атом заложен, механика позже.
+
+## 6. Жизненный цикл кошелька
+
+**Правило доступности сегмента.** Сегмент тратим ⇔ на аккаунте есть привязка этого
+`source` (для `direct` — устойчивая привязка/email). Отсюда unlink/мерж выводятся
+естественно.
+
+**Отвязка (vk/tg).** Разрешена даже при ненулевом балансе/активном бенефите. Сегмент не
+сжигается — он **засыпает** (нет привязки ⇒ недоступен в VK *и*, без привязки, недоступен
+как подтянутый веб-сегмент); повторная привязка будит. Перед отвязкой предупреждение
+(«N Фишек станут недоступны до повторной привязки»). Последнюю привязку отвязать нельзя
+(существующий `ErrLastIdentity`).
+
+**Мерж.** Сегменты и бенефиты сливаются **по origin**: одноимённые складываются (Фишки
+суммируются, сроки бенефита продлеваются по origin), разные сосуществуют. Это расширяет
+текущий мерж аккаунтов (`hint_balance +=`, `paid_account OR=`), так что origin сохраняется и
+ничего не протекает между платформами.
+
+**Гость.** У гостевого аккаунта **вообще нет кошелька** — раздел «Кошелёк» скрыт, покупок
+нет, баланса нет, by design. Балансы — только у durable-аккаунтов. Поэтому чистильщик
+гостей удаляет их свободно (денег там быть не может). В `direct` email обязателен **перед
+первой покупкой** как якорь восстановления (в VK/TG якорь — сама vk/tg-привязка);
+переиспользуем существующий флоу email (запрос кода → подтверждение → снятие флага гостя →
+durable).
+
+## 7. Каталог и цены
+
+Каталог **конфигурируемый** — продукты, цены, курсы покупки и награда за ролик живут в базе
+и правятся в админке, без релиза.
+
+- **Базовые ценности (атомы):** Фишки, подсказки, дни без рекламы, участие в турнире.
+- **Продукт = набор атомов + цена.** Продаётся по одной или комбо (напр. «250 подсказок +
+  30 дней без рекламы»).
+- **Пакет Фишек** (пополняет Фишки) — цена **per-метод** (мультивалютная Голоса/Stars/руб)
+  одним продуктом.
+- **Ценность** (за Фишки) — цена **в Фишках** (единая для всех методов).
+
+**Деактивация, не удаление.** Продукты деактивируются (soft-delete). Состоявшаяся покупка
+хранит **снимок** проданного (состав атомов + цена на момент) в архиве, чтобы
+история/чеки/налоги не зависели от последующих правок каталога.
+
+## 8. Доверенный сигнал платформы
+
+Гейту (§4) нужен **доверенный, неподделываемый** контекст платформы на сервере. Клиент —
+никогда не источник правды.
+
+- Платформа — **свойство сессии**, фиксируется при создании сессии. Обёртки VK и Telegram
+  пересоздают сессию (и потому заново проверяют подпись запуска — VK launch-params `sign` /
+  Telegram `initData`) на **каждом холодном старте**, поэтому их платформа переподтверждается
+  при каждом запуске; `direct`-сессия фиксирует платформу один раз, самим фактом создания
+  веб/native-сессии (внешней подписи нет и не нужно — доступ к vk/tg-сегментам в direct-контексте
+  всё равно требует реальной привязки, §6).
+- Платформа несёт **kind** (`vk`/`telegram`/`direct`) **плюс подтип** (`ios`/`android`/`web`).
+  `kind` доверенный всегда — сервер выводит его из проверенного запуска, не из клиентского поля.
+  **Подтип доверенный только у VK**: он лежит внутри подписанных параметров запуска, что и делает
+  **заморозку VK iOS** выполнимой; у Telegram и direct подтип сообщает клиент, он best-effort, и
+  гейт на него не опирается.
+- Гейтвей резолвит сессию и передаёт `platform` в бэкенд (рядом с существующим `X-User-ID`),
+  беря его из сессии — не из тела клиентского запроса.
+- **Fail-closed:** недоверенная платформа — сессия без записанной платформы, созданная до этой
+  функции или которую гейтвей не смог атрибутировать — запрещает траты/покупки и применение
+  любого чужого origin (только просмотр). VK/TG-сессия восстанавливается на следующем холодном
+  старте (пересоздание), переиспользуемая direct/email-сессия — при повторном входе.
+
+## 9. Приём платежей
+
+**Только серверный колбэк провайдера.** Фишки начисляются лишь по **проверенному**
+(подпись/HMAC) серверному колбэку — Robokassa webhook / TG `successful_payment` / VK
+callback. Клиентское «я оплатил» игнорируется.
+
+**Единственный писатель.** Один платёжный домен — единственный, кто пишет в журнал операций.
+Публичные вебхуки (Robokassa/VK) терминируются на краю (Caddy/gateway) и проксируются в
+платёжный домен; TG `successful_payment` приходит боту, тот форвардит в платёжный домен.
+Одно место начисляет и защищает от повторов.
+
+**Флоу заказа.** Сервер заранее создаёт `order(pending)` с account / платформой / пакетом /
+ожидаемой суммой / origin. `order_id` прокидывается провайдеру (Robokassa `InvId` / TG
+`invoice_payload` / VK `item` — точную форму VK уточнить при интеграции). Колбэк матчится по
+`order_id` (никогда по сумме, поэтому коллизии одинаковых сумм невозможны), сверяет сумму,
+начисляет, помечает `paid`. **Защита от повторов:** дедуп по `(провайдер,
+provider_payment_id)`.
+
+**Pending невидим** пользователю; авто-истекает по таймауту (~30 мин, гигиена базы).
+Валидный колбэк исполняется **всегда**, даже на истёкшем заказе (`expired` ≠ отмена —
+деньги реальны, Фишки должны быть выданы). Пользователь видит только успешные покупки.
+
+**Outbox TG-бота.** `successful_payment` приходит только боту (Bot API, не Mini App), а
+хост бота слабый и может терять связь, поэтому бот — durable-звено. Store-and-forward на
+**SQLite** на диске бота: получил → сохранил → подтвердил апдейт Telegram → форвардит в
+платёжный домен (идемпотентно, дедуп по `telegram_payment_charge_id`) → ack → пометил
+`forwarded`. Ретраи с backoff; дореталивает недоставленное при рестарте. Доставка
+at-least-once + идемпотентный приём = начисление ровно один раз.
+
+**События.** Платёжный домен пишет `payment_events` (succeeded / failed / refunded);
+диспетчер рассылает по каналам — live gRPC-стрим, если пользователь в аппе, иначе
+существующий пуш `botlink` / email. «Оплата не прошла» (**активный** отказ провайдера, не
+брошенный pending) доводится до пользователя; «оплата прошла» — хук (письмо / сообщение в
+бота).
+
+**Возвраты.** ToS — **невозвратно**, пользователю возврат не предлагаем. Админ может сделать
+**ручной** возврат (крайний случай: пользователь требует вскоре после оплаты / закрывает
+аккаунт — связано с `accountdelete`, где уже сохраняются сообщения). **Внешние** возвраты
+(чарджбек / решение стора / TG / VK) обрабатываются: система принимает событие `refunded`,
+**по возможности** отзывает бенефит (в минус не уходим; если Фишки уже потрачены —
+фиксирует убыток + флаг защиты от злоупотреблений), пишет в журнал. Журнал операций
+**спроектирован экспортопригодным** для будущей налоговой отчётности и сверки с Robokassa
+(саму сверку пока не строим; схема остаётся совместимой).
+
+## 10. Реклама
+
+**Охват на старте: только VK** для видео (награда в рублях, ОРД автоматом, API готов).
+web/native/TG держат только существующий наш **текст-баннер**; видео отложено до появления
+рублёвой in-app сети. Рекламный провайдер за **абстракцией**, чтобы будущая сеть для других
+платформ встроилась без переделки. Крипто-сети (AdsGram/AdMob) отвергнуты — нет легального
+рублёвого дохода самозанятому (НПД).
+
+**Ролик за награду** (добровольное видео за Фишки) начисляет Фишки через платёжный домен по
+**серверному verify-колбэку** сети (клиенту не верим, как платежу). Антифрод на старте — только
+verify провайдера (своего дневного потолка пока нет; абстракция позволит добавить лимиты
+позже).
+
+**Полноэкранный ролик** (после хода), конфигурируемые серверные значения:
+
+- Глобальный кулдаун **на пользователя, сквозь все партии**, дефолт **5 мин**.
+- **`vs_ai` — 30 мин** (соосно кулдауну подсказок, чтобы не отпугивать казуалов).
+- Применение **подсказки** триггерит ролик после хода **независимо** от основного кулдауна,
+  со своим кулдауном **1 мин**.
+- Оффлайн — только баннер.
+- Уважать собственные лимиты частоты VK.
+
+**Оффлайн без рекламы**, кроме нашего баннера. Бенефит `без рекламы` гасит баннер через
+существующий `ads.Eligible` (`backend/internal/ads/ads.go`), который расширяется до гейта по
+**origin-бенефиту, применимому в текущем контексте**, а не по одному глобальному флагу.
+
+## 11. Админ, аудит, отчётность
+
+**Неизменяемый журнал операций + материализованный баланс.** Журнал операций **только на
+INSERT** (никогда UPDATE/DELETE — полный аудит). Балансы сегментов `(account, source)` и
+бенефиты `(account, origin)` — быстрый **материализованный** кэш, обновляется **в той же
+транзакции**, что и запись журнала, и пересчитывается из журнала для сверки.
+
+**Награждение админом.** Админ начисляет **только конкретные ценности** (без рекламы /
+подсказки) — **никогда не Фишки** (подаренный баланс валюты = обход кассы стора). Админ
+**выбирает origin** при выдаче (ответственность за комплаенс на нём: `origin=vk`
+точечно/малый объём = низкий риск, `origin=direct` = безопасно). Грант — транзакция журнала
+типа `admin_grant`, цена 0 Фишек — полный аудит наград.
+
+**Финансовый отчёт по пользователю** в админке `/_gm` — балансы сегментов, платежи, траты,
+гранты, возвраты, полная история — расширение существующей карточки (`UserDetailView`,
+`handlers_admin_console.go`). Плюс экспорт журнала.
+
+## 12. Налоги и комплаенс
+
+Чеки формируются автоматически **на стороне провайдера** и отличаются по каналу:
+
+- **Robokassa** (direct) — чек НПД самозанятого при оплате.
+- **VK** — VK сам процессит Голоса через налоговую; делать нечего.
+- **TG Stars** — налоговой стороны нет (для РФ-самозанятого Stars легально невыводимы = не
+  доход НПД; принимаем, чек не формируем).
+
+**ОРД** (маркировка рекламы) по VK-рекламе — на стороне VK. (Не юридическая консультация —
+владелец сверяет точную схему НПД с налоговым консультантом.)
+
+## 13. Дистрибуция (native Android)
+
+- **RuStore** — Robokassa/внешний гейт разрешён (0%); native = чистый контекст `direct`.
+- **Google Play** — direct-покупки **скрыты**; «Кошелёк» показывает заглушку («установите
+  версию из RuStore для покупок»). Ролик за награду и трата уже накопленных Фишек работают.
+  Перед GP-релизом свериться с актуальными правилами Google по внутренней валюте.
+
+## 14. Модель данных (схема `payments`)
+
+Платёжный домен живёт в **своей схеме `payments`** в общем инстансе Postgres, со своим
+DB-ролём (права только на `payments`) и доменным пакетом за жёстким интерфейсом.
+**Cross-schema внешнего ключа** к `backend.accounts` **нет** — идентификатор аккаунта здесь
+обычное значение, согласуемое в коде и связываемое с tombstone-аккаунтом / досье
+retained-identities по стабильному id. Это держит трату «Фишки↔бенефит» атомарной **внутри
+`payments`** и делает домен извлекаемым в свою базу. Сохранность — **PITR** (непрерывный
+WAL-архив), независимо от топологии базы.
+
+Основные таблицы (финальные имена/колонки — в `PLAN.md`):
+
+- **журнал операций (ledger)** — append-only операции: пополнение / трата / `admin_grant` /
+  возврат; `(провайдер, provider_payment_id)` уникален для защиты от повторов;
+  экспортопригоден.
+- **балансы** — материализованные `(account_id, source) → Фишки`.
+- **бенефиты** — материализованные `(account_id, origin)` → «без рекламы»
+  `paid_until`/`forever` + счётчик подсказок.
+- **каталог** — атомы + продукты (деактивируемые), цены per-метод, курсы покупки Фишек,
+  награда за ролик.
+- **заказы (orders)** — pending-покупки, `order_id`, ожидаемая сумма, origin, статус
+  (pending/paid/expired).
+- **payment_events** — succeeded/failed/refunded для диспетчера.
+
+Legacy `accounts.hint_balance` и `accounts.paid_account` **устаревают** в пользу
+сегментированной модели и удаляются в отдельной **contract-миграции** (expand-contract, после
+того как валютное ядро переключит чтения, и после Release 2 — откат образа остаётся безопасным
+для БД); ни то, ни другое в проде никогда не выставлялось (потока покупки не было), поэтому
+legacy-значения обнуляются.
+
+## 15. Словарь
+
+- **Фишка** — игровая валюта; единая единица, сегментирована по `source`.
+- **source (источник)** — где пополнены Фишки (`vk`/`telegram`/`direct`).
+- **origin (происхождение)** — где куплена ценность; определяет, где действует бенефит.
+- **ценность / бенефит** — то, что покупается за Фишки (без рекламы, подсказки, турнирный
+  взнос).
+- **гейт** — одностороннее правило комплаенса сторов (§4).
+- **журнал операций (ledger)** — неизменяемая запись всех операций с деньгами/ценностями.
+- **платёжный канал / рельса** — платёжный провайдер (Robokassa / Голоса VK / Stars TG).

gateway/internal/backendclient/api.go

@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ type ChatResp struct {
 // brand-new account's display name and language from the validated launch fields, its
 // time zone from browserTz (the client's detected "±HH:MM" UTC offset) and, from the
 // validated launch deep-link startParam, its variant preferences (first contact only).
-func (c *Client) TelegramAuth(ctx context.Context, externalID, languageCode, username, firstName, browserTz, startParam string) (SessionResp, error) {
+func (c *Client) TelegramAuth(ctx context.Context, externalID, languageCode, username, firstName, browserTz, startParam, subtype string) (SessionResp, error) {
 	var out SessionResp
 	err := c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/internal/sessions/telegram", "", "",
 		map[string]string{
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ func (c *Client) TelegramAuth(ctx context.Context, externalID, languageCode, use
 			"first_name":    firstName,
 			"browser_tz":    browserTz,
 			"start_param":   startParam,
+			"subtype":       subtype,
 		}, &out)
 	return out, err
 }
@@ -230,7 +231,7 @@ func (c *Client) TelegramAuth(ctx context.Context, externalID, languageCode, use
 // name from displayName (read client-side via VKWebAppGetUserInfo, since VK omits the
 // name from the signed launch params) and its time zone from browserTz (the client's
 // detected "±HH:MM" UTC offset). All seeds apply on first contact only.
-func (c *Client) VKAuth(ctx context.Context, externalID, languageCode, displayName, browserTz string) (SessionResp, error) {
+func (c *Client) VKAuth(ctx context.Context, externalID, languageCode, displayName, browserTz, subtype string) (SessionResp, error) {
 	var out SessionResp
 	err := c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/internal/sessions/vk", "", "",
 		map[string]string{
@@ -238,6 +239,7 @@ func (c *Client) VKAuth(ctx context.Context, externalID, languageCode, displayNa
 			"language_code": languageCode,
 			"display_name":  displayName,
 			"browser_tz":    browserTz,
+			"subtype":       subtype,
 		}, &out)
 	return out, err
 }
@@ -290,10 +292,10 @@ func (c *Client) ChatAccessByUser(ctx context.Context, userID string) (ChatAcces
 
 // GuestAuth provisions a guest account and mints a session, seeding its time zone
 // from browserTz (the client's detected "±HH:MM" UTC offset).
-func (c *Client) GuestAuth(ctx context.Context, browserTz string) (SessionResp, error) {
+func (c *Client) GuestAuth(ctx context.Context, browserTz, subtype string) (SessionResp, error) {
 	var out SessionResp
 	err := c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/internal/sessions/guest", "", "",
-		map[string]string{"browser_tz": browserTz}, &out)
+		map[string]string{"browser_tz": browserTz, "subtype": subtype}, &out)
 	return out, err
 }
 
@@ -307,10 +309,10 @@ func (c *Client) EmailRequest(ctx context.Context, email, browserTz, language st
 }
 
 // EmailLogin verifies a login code and mints a session.
-func (c *Client) EmailLogin(ctx context.Context, email, code string) (SessionResp, error) {
+func (c *Client) EmailLogin(ctx context.Context, email, code, subtype string) (SessionResp, error) {
 	var out SessionResp
 	err := c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/internal/sessions/email/login", "", "",
-		map[string]string{"email": email, "code": code}, &out)
+		map[string]string{"email": email, "code": code, "subtype": subtype}, &out)
 	return out, err
 }
 
@@ -331,16 +333,24 @@ func (c *Client) EmailConfirmLink(ctx context.Context, token string) (ConfirmLin
 	return out, err
 }
 
-// ResolveSession maps a token to its account id and guest flag (gateway
+// ResolveSession maps a token to its account id, guest flag, and trusted platform
-// session-cache miss). The guest flag lets the edge gate guest-forbidden ops.
+// (gateway session-cache miss). The guest flag lets the edge gate guest-forbidden
-func (c *Client) ResolveSession(ctx context.Context, token string) (string, bool, error) {
+// ops; the platform ("<kind>/<subtype>", empty for an untrusted session) is injected
+// as X-Platform on the caller's backend requests.
+func (c *Client) ResolveSession(ctx context.Context, token string) (string, bool, string, error) {
 	var out struct {
-		UserID  string `json:"user_id"`
+		UserID          string `json:"user_id"`
-		IsGuest bool   `json:"is_guest"`
+		IsGuest         bool   `json:"is_guest"`
+		PlatformKind    string `json:"platform_kind"`
+		PlatformSubtype string `json:"platform_subtype"`
 	}
 	err := c.do(ctx, http.MethodPost, "/api/v1/internal/sessions/resolve", "", "",
 		map[string]string{"token": token}, &out)
-	return out.UserID, out.IsGuest, err
+	platform := ""
+	if out.PlatformKind != "" {
+		platform = out.PlatformKind + "/" + out.PlatformSubtype
+	}
+	return out.UserID, out.IsGuest, platform, err
 }
 
 // Profile returns the authenticated account's profile.

gateway/internal/backendclient/client.go

@@ -118,8 +118,30 @@ func (e *APIError) Error() string {
 	return fmt.Sprintf("backend %d (%s): %s", e.Status, e.Code, e.Message)
 }
 
+// platformCtxKey types the request-context slot the trusted X-Platform value rides in.
+type platformCtxKey struct{}
+
+// WithPlatform returns a copy of ctx carrying the trusted platform header value
+// ("<kind>/<subtype>", e.g. "vk/ios") that do and getRaw inject as X-Platform on the
+// outbound backend request. An empty platform (an untrusted session) leaves ctx
+// unchanged, so no header is sent and the backend treats the request as untrusted.
+func WithPlatform(ctx context.Context, platform string) context.Context {
+	if platform == "" {
+		return ctx
+	}
+	return context.WithValue(ctx, platformCtxKey{}, platform)
+}
+
+// platformFromContext returns the platform header value stored by WithPlatform, or
+// an empty string when none is present.
+func platformFromContext(ctx context.Context) string {
+	p, _ := ctx.Value(platformCtxKey{}).(string)
+	return p
+}
+
 // do performs one REST call. userID, when non-empty, is forwarded as X-User-ID;
-// clientIP, when non-empty, as X-Forwarded-For (for chat moderation). A non-2xx
+// clientIP, when non-empty, as X-Forwarded-For (for chat moderation); the trusted
+// platform carried on ctx (see WithPlatform), when present, as X-Platform. A non-2xx
 // response is returned as an *APIError carrying the backend error code.
 func (c *Client) do(ctx context.Context, method, path, userID, clientIP string, body, out any) error {
 	var reader io.Reader
@@ -141,6 +163,9 @@ func (c *Client) do(ctx context.Context, method, path, userID, clientIP string,
 	if clientIP != "" {
 		req.Header.Set("X-Forwarded-For", clientIP)
 	}
+	if p := platformFromContext(ctx); p != "" {
+		req.Header.Set("X-Platform", p)
+	}
 	resp, err := c.http.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("backendclient: %s %s: %w", method, path, err)
@@ -174,6 +199,9 @@ func (c *Client) getRaw(ctx context.Context, path, userID, respHeader string) ([
 	if userID != "" {
 		req.Header.Set("X-User-ID", userID)
 	}
+	if p := platformFromContext(ctx); p != "" {
+		req.Header.Set("X-Platform", p)
+	}
 	resp, err := c.http.Do(req)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, "", fmt.Errorf("backendclient: GET %s: %w", path, err)

gateway/internal/backendclient/client_test.go

@@ -82,3 +82,43 @@ func TestSyncBans(t *testing.T) {
 		t.Fatalf("unban = %v, want [203.0.113.9]", unban)
 	}
 }
+
+// TestXPlatformInjection verifies the trusted platform carried on the context
+// (WithPlatform) rides an authenticated backend request as X-Platform, and that an
+// untrusted context (no platform) sends no header at all — the fail-closed default.
+func TestXPlatformInjection(t *testing.T) {
+	var gotPlatform string
+	var hadHeader bool
+	srv := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+		gotPlatform = r.Header.Get("X-Platform")
+		_, hadHeader = r.Header["X-Platform"]
+		_, _ = w.Write([]byte(`{}`))
+	}))
+	defer srv.Close()
+
+	c, err := backendclient.New(srv.URL, "localhost:9090", 2*time.Second)
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("backendclient: %v", err)
+	}
+	defer func() { _ = c.Close() }()
+
+	t.Run("trusted forwards header", func(t *testing.T) {
+		ctx := backendclient.WithPlatform(context.Background(), "vk/ios")
+		if _, err := c.Profile(ctx, "user-1"); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Profile: %v", err)
+		}
+		if gotPlatform != "vk/ios" {
+			t.Fatalf("X-Platform = %q, want vk/ios", gotPlatform)
+		}
+	})
+
+	t.Run("untrusted omits header", func(t *testing.T) {
+		hadHeader = true // ensure the handler actually clears it
+		if _, err := c.Profile(context.Background(), "user-1"); err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Profile: %v", err)
+		}
+		if hadHeader {
+			t.Fatal("X-Platform must be absent for an untrusted context")
+		}
+	})
+}

gateway/internal/connectsrv/server.go

@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ func (s *Server) Execute(ctx context.Context, req *connect.Request[edgev1.Execut
 
 	tr := transcode.Request{Payload: req.Msg.GetPayload(), ClientIP: clientIP}
 	if op.Auth {
-		uid, isGuest, err := s.resolve(ctx, req.Header(), clientIP)
+		uid, isGuest, platform, err := s.resolve(ctx, req.Header(), clientIP)
 		if err != nil {
 			result = "unauthenticated"
 			return nil, err
@@ -297,6 +297,10 @@ func (s *Server) Execute(ctx context.Context, req *connect.Request[edgev1.Execut
 			return nil, s.rejectRateLimited(ctx, classUser, uid, msgType)
 		}
 		tr.UserID = uid
+		// Carry the resolved trusted platform on the context so the backend client injects
+		// X-Platform on every downstream REST call for this request. Empty for an untrusted
+		// session ⇒ no header ⇒ the backend treats the request as untrusted (view-only).
+		ctx = backendclient.WithPlatform(ctx, platform)
 	} else {
 		if !s.limiter.Allow("ip:"+clientIP, s.publicPolicy) {
 			result = "rate_limited"
@@ -331,7 +335,7 @@ func (s *Server) Execute(ctx context.Context, req *connect.Request[edgev1.Execut
 // Subscribe streams the authenticated user's live events with a keep-alive
 // heartbeat until the client disconnects.
 func (s *Server) Subscribe(ctx context.Context, req *connect.Request[edgev1.SubscribeRequest], stream *connect.ServerStream[edgev1.Event]) error {
-	uid, _, err := s.resolve(ctx, req.Header(), peerIP(req.Peer().Addr, req.Header()))
+	uid, _, _, err := s.resolve(ctx, req.Header(), peerIP(req.Peer().Addr, req.Header()))
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -494,7 +498,7 @@ func (s *Server) dictBytesHandler() http.Handler {
 			http.Error(w, "rate limited", http.StatusTooManyRequests)
 			return
 		}
-		uid, _, err := s.resolve(r.Context(), r.Header, ip)
+		uid, _, _, err := s.resolve(r.Context(), r.Header, ip)
 		if err != nil {
 			http.Error(w, "unauthorized", http.StatusUnauthorized)
 			return
@@ -552,7 +556,7 @@ func (s *Server) localEvalMetricsHandler() http.Handler {
 			return
 		}
 		ip := peerIP(r.RemoteAddr, r.Header)
-		if _, _, err := s.resolve(r.Context(), r.Header, ip); err != nil {
+		if _, _, _, err := s.resolve(r.Context(), r.Header, ip); err != nil {
 			http.Error(w, "unauthorized", http.StatusUnauthorized)
 			return
 		}
@@ -659,10 +663,10 @@ func truncate(s string, n int) string {
 // resolve extracts and resolves the Authorization bearer token to an account id
 // and its guest flag, returning a Connect Unauthenticated error when it is missing
 // or unknown.
-func (s *Server) resolve(ctx context.Context, h http.Header, clientIP string) (string, bool, error) {
+func (s *Server) resolve(ctx context.Context, h http.Header, clientIP string) (string, bool, string, error) {
 	token := bearerToken(h.Get("Authorization"))
 	if token == "" {
-		return "", false, connect.NewError(connect.CodeUnauthenticated, errMissingToken)
+		return "", false, "", connect.NewError(connect.CodeUnauthenticated, errMissingToken)
 	}
 	// The honeytoken is a planted value no real client holds: presenting it is a
 	// high-confidence intrusion signal, so ban the caller and raise the alarm, then
@@ -672,9 +676,9 @@ func (s *Server) resolve(ctx context.Context, h http.Header, clientIP string) (s
 		if s.banlist.BanNow(clientIP, ratelimit.ReasonHoneytoken) {
 			s.metrics.recordBan(ctx, string(ratelimit.ReasonHoneytoken))
 		}
-		return "", false, connect.NewError(connect.CodeUnauthenticated, errInvalidSession)
+		return "", false, "", connect.NewError(connect.CodeUnauthenticated, errInvalidSession)
 	}
-	uid, isGuest, err := s.sessions.Resolve(ctx, token)
+	uid, isGuest, platform, err := s.sessions.Resolve(ctx, token)
 	if err != nil {
 		// An unknown or expired token (a backend 4xx) is the client's problem and
 		// stays silent; anything else — a resolve timeout, a refused connection, a
@@ -685,9 +689,9 @@ func (s *Server) resolve(ctx context.Context, h http.Header, clientIP string) (s
 		if !errors.As(err, &apiErr) || apiErr.Status >= http.StatusInternalServerError {
 			s.log.Warn("session resolve failed", zap.Error(err))
 		}
-		return "", false, connect.NewError(connect.CodeUnauthenticated, errInvalidSession)
+		return "", false, "", connect.NewError(connect.CodeUnauthenticated, errInvalidSession)
 	}
-	return uid, isGuest, nil
+	return uid, isGuest, platform, nil
 }
 
 // bearerToken extracts the token from an "Authorization: Bearer <token>" header,

gateway/internal/session/cache.go

@@ -11,10 +11,11 @@ import (
 	"time"
 )
 
-// Resolver resolves a token to an account id and its guest flag at the backend
+// Resolver resolves a token to an account id, its guest flag and its trusted
-// (the cache miss path). backendclient.Client satisfies it.
+// platform ("<kind>/<subtype>", empty when untrusted) at the backend (the cache
+// miss path). backendclient.Client satisfies it.
 type Resolver interface {
-	ResolveSession(ctx context.Context, token string) (string, bool, error)
+	ResolveSession(ctx context.Context, token string) (string, bool, string, error)
 }
 
 // Cache resolves session tokens to account ids, caching hits for ttl.
@@ -29,9 +30,10 @@ type Cache struct {
 }
 
 type entry struct {
-	userID  string
+	userID   string
-	isGuest bool
+	isGuest  bool
-	expires time.Time
+	platform string
+	expires  time.Time
 }
 
 // NewCache constructs a Cache over backend with the given TTL and maximum size.
@@ -48,19 +50,19 @@ func NewCache(backend Resolver, ttl time.Duration, max int) *Cache {
 	}
 }
 
-// Resolve returns the account id and guest flag for token, consulting the cache
+// Resolve returns the account id, guest flag and trusted platform for token,
-// first and the backend on a miss (caching the result). An empty token is rejected
+// consulting the cache first and the backend on a miss (caching the result). An
-// by the backend like any unknown token.
+// empty token is rejected by the backend like any unknown token.
-func (c *Cache) Resolve(ctx context.Context, token string) (string, bool, error) {
+func (c *Cache) Resolve(ctx context.Context, token string) (string, bool, string, error) {
-	if uid, guest, ok := c.lookup(token); ok {
+	if uid, guest, platform, ok := c.lookup(token); ok {
-		return uid, guest, nil
+		return uid, guest, platform, nil
 	}
-	uid, guest, err := c.backend.ResolveSession(ctx, token)
+	uid, guest, platform, err := c.backend.ResolveSession(ctx, token)
 	if err != nil {
-		return "", false, err
+		return "", false, "", err
 	}
-	c.store(token, uid, guest)
+	c.store(token, uid, guest, platform)
-	return uid, guest, nil
+	return uid, guest, platform, nil
 }
 
 // Invalidate drops a token from the cache (e.g. after a revoke).
@@ -70,26 +72,26 @@ func (c *Cache) Invalidate(token string) {
 	delete(c.entries, token)
 }
 
-// lookup returns a live cached account id and guest flag for token.
+// lookup returns a live cached account id, guest flag and platform for token.
-func (c *Cache) lookup(token string) (string, bool, bool) {
+func (c *Cache) lookup(token string) (string, bool, string, bool) {
 	c.mu.Lock()
 	defer c.mu.Unlock()
 	e, ok := c.entries[token]
 	if !ok || !c.now().Before(e.expires) {
-		return "", false, false
+		return "", false, "", false
 	}
-	return e.userID, e.isGuest, true
+	return e.userID, e.isGuest, e.platform, true
 }
 
-// store caches token -> (userID, isGuest), sweeping expired entries and bounding
+// store caches token -> (userID, isGuest, platform), sweeping expired entries and
-// the size.
+// bounding the size.
-func (c *Cache) store(token, userID string, isGuest bool) {
+func (c *Cache) store(token, userID string, isGuest bool, platform string) {
 	c.mu.Lock()
 	defer c.mu.Unlock()
 	if len(c.entries) >= c.max {
 		c.evictLocked()
 	}
-	c.entries[token] = entry{userID: userID, isGuest: isGuest, expires: c.now().Add(c.ttl)}
+	c.entries[token] = entry{userID: userID, isGuest: isGuest, platform: platform, expires: c.now().Add(c.ttl)}
 }
 
 // evictLocked removes expired entries and, if still at capacity, drops arbitrary

gateway/internal/session/cache_test.go

@@ -8,18 +8,19 @@ import (
 )
 
 type fakeResolver struct {
-	uid   string
+	uid      string
-	guest bool
+	guest    bool
-	err   error
+	platform string
-	calls int
+	err      error
+	calls    int
 }
 
-func (f *fakeResolver) ResolveSession(_ context.Context, _ string) (string, bool, error) {
+func (f *fakeResolver) ResolveSession(_ context.Context, _ string) (string, bool, string, error) {
 	f.calls++
 	if f.err != nil {
-		return "", false, f.err
+		return "", false, "", f.err
 	}
-	return f.uid, f.guest, nil
+	return f.uid, f.guest, f.platform, nil
 }
 
 func TestResolveCachesBackendHit(t *testing.T) {
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ func TestResolveCachesBackendHit(t *testing.T) {
 	c := NewCache(r, time.Minute, 10)
 
 	for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
-		uid, _, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok")
+		uid, _, _, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok")
 		if err != nil || uid != "user-1" {
 			t.Fatalf("resolve #%d = (%q, %v)", i, uid, err)
 		}
@@ -37,24 +38,24 @@ func TestResolveCachesBackendHit(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-func TestResolveCarriesAndCachesGuestFlag(t *testing.T) {
+func TestResolveCarriesAndCachesGuestFlagAndPlatform(t *testing.T) {
-	r := &fakeResolver{uid: "guest-1", guest: true}
+	r := &fakeResolver{uid: "guest-1", guest: true, platform: "vk/ios"}
 	c := NewCache(r, time.Minute, 10)
 	for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
-		uid, guest, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok")
+		uid, guest, platform, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok")
-		if err != nil || uid != "guest-1" || !guest {
+		if err != nil || uid != "guest-1" || !guest || platform != "vk/ios" {
-			t.Fatalf("resolve #%d = (%q, guest=%v, %v)", i, uid, guest, err)
+			t.Fatalf("resolve #%d = (%q, guest=%v, platform=%q, %v)", i, uid, guest, platform, err)
 		}
 	}
 	if r.calls != 1 {
-		t.Fatalf("backend calls = %d, want 1 (guest flag cached)", r.calls)
+		t.Fatalf("backend calls = %d, want 1 (guest flag + platform cached)", r.calls)
 	}
 }
 
 func TestResolvePropagatesBackendError(t *testing.T) {
 	r := &fakeResolver{err: errors.New("nope")}
 	c := NewCache(r, time.Minute, 10)
-	if _, _, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok"); err == nil {
+	if _, _, _, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok"); err == nil {
 		t.Fatal("expected backend error to propagate")
 	}
 }
@@ -65,11 +66,11 @@ func TestResolveReResolvesAfterTTL(t *testing.T) {
 	base := time.Now()
 	c.now = func() time.Time { return base }
 
-	if _, _, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok"); err != nil {
+	if _, _, _, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok"); err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
 	c.now = func() time.Time { return base.Add(2 * time.Minute) } // past TTL
-	if _, _, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok"); err != nil {
+	if _, _, _, err := c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok"); err != nil {
 		t.Fatal(err)
 	}
 	if r.calls != 2 {
@@ -80,9 +81,9 @@ func TestResolveReResolvesAfterTTL(t *testing.T) {
 func TestInvalidateForcesReResolve(t *testing.T) {
 	r := &fakeResolver{uid: "user-1"}
 	c := NewCache(r, time.Minute, 10)
-	_, _, _ = c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok")
+	_, _, _, _ = c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok")
 	c.Invalidate("tok")
-	_, _, _ = c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok")
+	_, _, _, _ = c.Resolve(context.Background(), "tok")
 	if r.calls != 2 {
 		t.Fatalf("backend calls = %d, want 2 after invalidate", r.calls)
 	}

gateway/internal/transcode/transcode.go

@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ func authTelegramHandler(backend *backendclient.Client, tg TelegramValidator) Ha
 		if q, perr := url.ParseQuery(initData); perr == nil {
 			startParam = q.Get("start_param")
 		}
-		sess, err := backend.TelegramAuth(ctx, user.ExternalID, user.LanguageCode, user.Username, user.FirstName, string(in.BrowserTz()), startParam)
+		sess, err := backend.TelegramAuth(ctx, user.ExternalID, user.LanguageCode, user.Username, user.FirstName, string(in.BrowserTz()), startParam, string(in.Subtype()))
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ func authVKHandler(backend *backendclient.Client, secret string) Handler {
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		sess, err := backend.VKAuth(ctx, user.ExternalID, user.Language, string(in.DisplayName()), string(in.BrowserTz()))
+		sess, err := backend.VKAuth(ctx, user.ExternalID, user.Language, string(in.DisplayName()), string(in.BrowserTz()), user.Subtype())
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -238,11 +238,13 @@ func authGuestHandler(backend *backendclient.Client) Handler {
 		// The guest bootstrap historically carried no payload; the detected zone is
 		// optional, so an absent or empty one simply yields no time-zone seed (rather
 		// than panicking in GetRootAs* on a zero-length buffer).
-		var browserTz string
+		var browserTz, subtype string
 		if len(req.Payload) > 0 {
-			browserTz = string(fb.GetRootAsGuestLoginRequest(req.Payload, 0).BrowserTz())
+			g := fb.GetRootAsGuestLoginRequest(req.Payload, 0)
+			browserTz = string(g.BrowserTz())
+			subtype = string(g.Subtype())
 		}
-		sess, err := backend.GuestAuth(ctx, browserTz)
+		sess, err := backend.GuestAuth(ctx, browserTz, subtype)
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}
@@ -263,7 +265,7 @@ func authEmailRequestHandler(backend *backendclient.Client) Handler {
 func authEmailLoginHandler(backend *backendclient.Client) Handler {
 	return func(ctx context.Context, req Request) ([]byte, error) {
 		in := fb.GetRootAsEmailLoginRequest(req.Payload, 0)
-		sess, err := backend.EmailLogin(ctx, string(in.Email()), string(in.Code()))
+		sess, err := backend.EmailLogin(ctx, string(in.Email()), string(in.Code()), string(in.Subtype()))
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, err
 		}

gateway/internal/vkauth/vkauth.go

@@ -22,10 +22,28 @@ var ErrInvalid = errors.New("vkauth: invalid vk launch params")
 
 // Identity is the user extracted from verified VK launch params. ExternalID is the
 // vk_user_id used as the identities external_id; Language is the vk_language hint that
-// seeds a brand-new account's preferred language.
+// seeds a brand-new account's preferred language; Platform is the raw signed
+// vk_platform value (e.g. "mobile_iphone", "desktop_web"), from which Subtype derives
+// the trusted device family.
 type Identity struct {
 	ExternalID string
 	Language   string
+	Platform   string
+}
+
+// Subtype maps the signed vk_platform to the trusted device family recorded on the
+// session — ios (iPhone/iPad, the store-frozen case), android, or web (desktop/mobile
+// web and anything unrecognised). Because vk_platform rides inside the verified
+// signature, this subtype is trustworthy, unlike a client-reported one.
+func (i Identity) Subtype() string {
+	switch {
+	case strings.Contains(i.Platform, "android"):
+		return "android"
+	case strings.Contains(i.Platform, "iphone"), strings.Contains(i.Platform, "ipad"):
+		return "ios"
+	default:
+		return "web"
+	}
 }
 
 // Verify checks the `sign` of a VK Mini App launch query string against secret and
@@ -68,5 +86,5 @@ func Verify(params, secret string) (Identity, error) {
 	if externalID == "" {
 		return Identity{}, ErrInvalid
 	}
-	return Identity{ExternalID: externalID, Language: values.Get("vk_language")}, nil
+	return Identity{ExternalID: externalID, Language: values.Get("vk_language"), Platform: values.Get("vk_platform")}, nil
 }

gateway/internal/vkauth/vkauth_test.go

@@ -47,6 +47,33 @@ func TestVerifyValid(t *testing.T) {
 	if id.ExternalID != "494075" || id.Language != "ru" {
 		t.Fatalf("identity = %+v, want ExternalID=494075 Language=ru", id)
 	}
+	if id.Platform != "android" || id.Subtype() != "android" {
+		t.Fatalf("platform = %q subtype = %q, want android/android", id.Platform, id.Subtype())
+	}
+}
+
+// TestSubtype locks the vk_platform -> device-family mapping (the trusted subtype),
+// notably that iPhone and iPad both surface as the store-frozen "ios" and that any
+// unrecognised or empty value falls back to web.
+func TestSubtype(t *testing.T) {
+	for _, tc := range []struct {
+		platform string
+		want     string
+	}{
+		{"mobile_iphone", "ios"},
+		{"mobile_ipad", "ios"},
+		{"mobile_iphone_messenger", "ios"},
+		{"mobile_android", "android"},
+		{"android", "android"},
+		{"desktop_web", "web"},
+		{"mobile_web", "web"},
+		{"", "web"},
+		{"something_new", "web"},
+	} {
+		if got := (vkauth.Identity{Platform: tc.platform}).Subtype(); got != tc.want {
+			t.Errorf("Subtype(%q) = %q, want %q", tc.platform, got, tc.want)
+		}
+	}
 }
 
 // TestVerifyCommaValue locks the URL-encoding of the one realistic special-char VK

pkg/fbs/scrabble.fbs

@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ table MoveRecord {
 table TelegramLoginRequest {
   init_data:string;
   browser_tz:string;
+  // Client-reported device family (ios/android/web). Telegram's initData does not sign it, so
+  // the server records it best-effort and the payments gate never relies on it.
+  subtype:string;
 }
 
 // VKLoginRequest carries a VK Mini App launch. params is the raw query string of the
@@ -128,6 +131,9 @@ table VKLoginRequest {
 table GuestLoginRequest {
   locale:string;
   browser_tz:string;
+  // Client-reported device family (ios/android/web) of this direct session; best-effort
+  // (a direct session has no external signer).
+  subtype:string;
 }
 
 // EmailRequestRequest asks the backend to send a login confirm-code to email. It
@@ -150,6 +156,8 @@ table EmailRequestRequest {
 table EmailLoginRequest {
   email:string;
   code:string;
+  // Client-reported device family (ios/android/web) of this direct session; best-effort.
+  subtype:string;
 }
 
 // EmailConfirmLinkRequest verifies a one-tap deeplink token from a confirmation

pkg/fbs/scrabblefb/EmailLoginRequest.go

@@ -57,8 +57,16 @@ func (rcv *EmailLoginRequest) Code() []byte {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (rcv *EmailLoginRequest) Subtype() []byte {
+	o := flatbuffers.UOffsetT(rcv._tab.Offset(8))
+	if o != 0 {
+		return rcv._tab.ByteVector(o + rcv._tab.Pos)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func EmailLoginRequestStart(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) {
-	builder.StartObject(2)
+	builder.StartObject(3)
 }
 func EmailLoginRequestAddEmail(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, email flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
 	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(0, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(email), 0)
@@ -66,6 +74,9 @@ func EmailLoginRequestAddEmail(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, email flatbuffers.U
 func EmailLoginRequestAddCode(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, code flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
 	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(1, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(code), 0)
 }
+func EmailLoginRequestAddSubtype(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, subtype flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(2, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(subtype), 0)
+}
 func EmailLoginRequestEnd(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) flatbuffers.UOffsetT {
 	return builder.EndObject()
 }

pkg/fbs/scrabblefb/GuestLoginRequest.go

@@ -57,8 +57,16 @@ func (rcv *GuestLoginRequest) BrowserTz() []byte {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (rcv *GuestLoginRequest) Subtype() []byte {
+	o := flatbuffers.UOffsetT(rcv._tab.Offset(8))
+	if o != 0 {
+		return rcv._tab.ByteVector(o + rcv._tab.Pos)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func GuestLoginRequestStart(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) {
-	builder.StartObject(2)
+	builder.StartObject(3)
 }
 func GuestLoginRequestAddLocale(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, locale flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
 	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(0, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(locale), 0)
@@ -66,6 +74,9 @@ func GuestLoginRequestAddLocale(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, locale flatbuffers
 func GuestLoginRequestAddBrowserTz(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, browserTz flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
 	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(1, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(browserTz), 0)
 }
+func GuestLoginRequestAddSubtype(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, subtype flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(2, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(subtype), 0)
+}
 func GuestLoginRequestEnd(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) flatbuffers.UOffsetT {
 	return builder.EndObject()
 }

pkg/fbs/scrabblefb/TelegramLoginRequest.go

@@ -57,8 +57,16 @@ func (rcv *TelegramLoginRequest) BrowserTz() []byte {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (rcv *TelegramLoginRequest) Subtype() []byte {
+	o := flatbuffers.UOffsetT(rcv._tab.Offset(8))
+	if o != 0 {
+		return rcv._tab.ByteVector(o + rcv._tab.Pos)
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
 func TelegramLoginRequestStart(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) {
-	builder.StartObject(2)
+	builder.StartObject(3)
 }
 func TelegramLoginRequestAddInitData(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, initData flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
 	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(0, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(initData), 0)
@@ -66,6 +74,9 @@ func TelegramLoginRequestAddInitData(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, initData flat
 func TelegramLoginRequestAddBrowserTz(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, browserTz flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
 	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(1, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(browserTz), 0)
 }
+func TelegramLoginRequestAddSubtype(builder *flatbuffers.Builder, subtype flatbuffers.UOffsetT) {
+	builder.PrependUOffsetTSlot(2, flatbuffers.UOffsetT(subtype), 0)
+}
 func TelegramLoginRequestEnd(builder *flatbuffers.Builder) flatbuffers.UOffsetT {
 	return builder.EndObject()
 }

ui/src/gen/fbs/scrabblefb/email-login-request.ts

@@ -34,8 +34,15 @@ code(optionalEncoding?:any):string|Uint8Array|null {
   return offset ? this.bb!.__string(this.bb_pos + offset, optionalEncoding) : null;
 }
 
+subtype():string|null
+subtype(optionalEncoding:flatbuffers.Encoding):string|Uint8Array|null
+subtype(optionalEncoding?:any):string|Uint8Array|null {
+  const offset = this.bb!.__offset(this.bb_pos, 8);
+  return offset ? this.bb!.__string(this.bb_pos + offset, optionalEncoding) : null;
+}
+
 static startEmailLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder) {
-  builder.startObject(2);
+  builder.startObject(3);
 }
 
 static addEmail(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, emailOffset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
@@ -46,15 +53,20 @@ static addCode(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, codeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
   builder.addFieldOffset(1, codeOffset, 0);
 }
 
+static addSubtype(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, subtypeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
+  builder.addFieldOffset(2, subtypeOffset, 0);
+}
+
 static endEmailLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder):flatbuffers.Offset {
   const offset = builder.endObject();
   return offset;
 }
 
-static createEmailLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, emailOffset:flatbuffers.Offset, codeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset):flatbuffers.Offset {
+static createEmailLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, emailOffset:flatbuffers.Offset, codeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset, subtypeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset):flatbuffers.Offset {
   EmailLoginRequest.startEmailLoginRequest(builder);
   EmailLoginRequest.addEmail(builder, emailOffset);
   EmailLoginRequest.addCode(builder, codeOffset);
+  EmailLoginRequest.addSubtype(builder, subtypeOffset);
   return EmailLoginRequest.endEmailLoginRequest(builder);
 }
 }

ui/src/gen/fbs/scrabblefb/guest-login-request.ts

@@ -34,8 +34,15 @@ browserTz(optionalEncoding?:any):string|Uint8Array|null {
   return offset ? this.bb!.__string(this.bb_pos + offset, optionalEncoding) : null;
 }
 
+subtype():string|null
+subtype(optionalEncoding:flatbuffers.Encoding):string|Uint8Array|null
+subtype(optionalEncoding?:any):string|Uint8Array|null {
+  const offset = this.bb!.__offset(this.bb_pos, 8);
+  return offset ? this.bb!.__string(this.bb_pos + offset, optionalEncoding) : null;
+}
+
 static startGuestLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder) {
-  builder.startObject(2);
+  builder.startObject(3);
 }
 
 static addLocale(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, localeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
@@ -46,15 +53,20 @@ static addBrowserTz(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, browserTzOffset:flatbuffers.Off
   builder.addFieldOffset(1, browserTzOffset, 0);
 }
 
+static addSubtype(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, subtypeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
+  builder.addFieldOffset(2, subtypeOffset, 0);
+}
+
 static endGuestLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder):flatbuffers.Offset {
   const offset = builder.endObject();
   return offset;
 }
 
-static createGuestLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, localeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset, browserTzOffset:flatbuffers.Offset):flatbuffers.Offset {
+static createGuestLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, localeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset, browserTzOffset:flatbuffers.Offset, subtypeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset):flatbuffers.Offset {
   GuestLoginRequest.startGuestLoginRequest(builder);
   GuestLoginRequest.addLocale(builder, localeOffset);
   GuestLoginRequest.addBrowserTz(builder, browserTzOffset);
+  GuestLoginRequest.addSubtype(builder, subtypeOffset);
   return GuestLoginRequest.endGuestLoginRequest(builder);
 }
 }

ui/src/gen/fbs/scrabblefb/telegram-login-request.ts

@@ -34,8 +34,15 @@ browserTz(optionalEncoding?:any):string|Uint8Array|null {
   return offset ? this.bb!.__string(this.bb_pos + offset, optionalEncoding) : null;
 }
 
+subtype():string|null
+subtype(optionalEncoding:flatbuffers.Encoding):string|Uint8Array|null
+subtype(optionalEncoding?:any):string|Uint8Array|null {
+  const offset = this.bb!.__offset(this.bb_pos, 8);
+  return offset ? this.bb!.__string(this.bb_pos + offset, optionalEncoding) : null;
+}
+
 static startTelegramLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder) {
-  builder.startObject(2);
+  builder.startObject(3);
 }
 
 static addInitData(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, initDataOffset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
@@ -46,15 +53,20 @@ static addBrowserTz(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, browserTzOffset:flatbuffers.Off
   builder.addFieldOffset(1, browserTzOffset, 0);
 }
 
+static addSubtype(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, subtypeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset) {
+  builder.addFieldOffset(2, subtypeOffset, 0);
+}
+
 static endTelegramLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder):flatbuffers.Offset {
   const offset = builder.endObject();
   return offset;
 }
 
-static createTelegramLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, initDataOffset:flatbuffers.Offset, browserTzOffset:flatbuffers.Offset):flatbuffers.Offset {
+static createTelegramLoginRequest(builder:flatbuffers.Builder, initDataOffset:flatbuffers.Offset, browserTzOffset:flatbuffers.Offset, subtypeOffset:flatbuffers.Offset):flatbuffers.Offset {
   TelegramLoginRequest.startTelegramLoginRequest(builder);
   TelegramLoginRequest.addInitData(builder, initDataOffset);
   TelegramLoginRequest.addBrowserTz(builder, browserTzOffset);
+  TelegramLoginRequest.addSubtype(builder, subtypeOffset);
   return TelegramLoginRequest.endTelegramLoginRequest(builder);
 }
 }

ui/src/lib/codec.test.ts

@@ -110,16 +110,18 @@ describe('codec', () => {
 
   it('carries the detected browser zone on every account-creating auth request', () => {
     const tg = fb.TelegramLoginRequest.getRootAsTelegramLoginRequest(
-      new ByteBuffer(encodeTelegramLogin('init-data-blob', '+03:00')),
+      new ByteBuffer(encodeTelegramLogin('init-data-blob', '+03:00', 'ios')),
     );
     expect(tg.initData()).toBe('init-data-blob');
     expect(tg.browserTz()).toBe('+03:00');
+    expect(tg.subtype()).toBe('ios');
 
     const guest = fb.GuestLoginRequest.getRootAsGuestLoginRequest(
-      new ByteBuffer(encodeGuestLogin('ru', '-05:30')),
+      new ByteBuffer(encodeGuestLogin('ru', '-05:30', 'android')),
     );
     expect(guest.locale()).toBe('ru');
     expect(guest.browserTz()).toBe('-05:30');
+    expect(guest.subtype()).toBe('android');
 
     const email = fb.EmailRequestRequest.getRootAsEmailRequestRequest(
       new ByteBuffer(encodeEmailRequest('a@example.com', '+00:00', 'en', true)),

ui/src/lib/codec.ts

@@ -182,13 +182,19 @@ export function encodeChatPost(gameId: string, body: string): Uint8Array {
   return finish(b, fb.ChatPostRequest.endChatPostRequest(b));
 }
 
-export function encodeTelegramLogin(initData: string, browserTz: string): Uint8Array {
+export function encodeTelegramLogin(
+  initData: string,
+  browserTz: string,
+  subtype: string,
+): Uint8Array {
   const b = new Builder(512);
   const d = b.createString(initData);
   const tz = b.createString(browserTz);
+  const st = b.createString(subtype);
   fb.TelegramLoginRequest.startTelegramLoginRequest(b);
   fb.TelegramLoginRequest.addInitData(b, d);
   fb.TelegramLoginRequest.addBrowserTz(b, tz);
+  fb.TelegramLoginRequest.addSubtype(b, st);
   return finish(b, fb.TelegramLoginRequest.endTelegramLoginRequest(b));
 }
 
@@ -204,13 +210,19 @@ export function encodeVKLogin(params: string, browserTz: string, displayName: st
   return finish(b, fb.VKLoginRequest.endVKLoginRequest(b));
 }
 
-export function encodeGuestLogin(locale: string, browserTz: string): Uint8Array {
+export function encodeGuestLogin(
+  locale: string,
+  browserTz: string,
+  subtype: string,
+): Uint8Array {
   const b = new Builder(64);
   const l = b.createString(locale);
   const tz = b.createString(browserTz);
+  const st = b.createString(subtype);
   fb.GuestLoginRequest.startGuestLoginRequest(b);
   fb.GuestLoginRequest.addLocale(b, l);
   fb.GuestLoginRequest.addBrowserTz(b, tz);
+  fb.GuestLoginRequest.addSubtype(b, st);
   return finish(b, fb.GuestLoginRequest.endGuestLoginRequest(b));
 }
 
@@ -232,13 +244,15 @@ export function encodeEmailRequest(
   return finish(b, fb.EmailRequestRequest.endEmailRequestRequest(b));
 }
 
-export function encodeEmailLogin(email: string, code: string): Uint8Array {
+export function encodeEmailLogin(email: string, code: string, subtype: string): Uint8Array {
   const b = new Builder(128);
   const e = b.createString(email);
   const c = b.createString(code);
+  const st = b.createString(subtype);
   fb.EmailLoginRequest.startEmailLoginRequest(b);
   fb.EmailLoginRequest.addEmail(b, e);
   fb.EmailLoginRequest.addCode(b, c);
+  fb.EmailLoginRequest.addSubtype(b, st);
   return finish(b, fb.EmailLoginRequest.endEmailLoginRequest(b));
 }
 

ui/src/lib/platform.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import { describe, expect, it } from 'vitest';
+import { normalizeSubtype } from './platform';
+
+describe('normalizeSubtype', () => {
+  it('maps iPhone and iPad variants to the store-frozen ios', () => {
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('ios')).toBe('ios');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('iphone')).toBe('ios');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('mobile_iphone')).toBe('ios');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('mobile_ipad')).toBe('ios');
+  });
+
+  it('maps android variants to android', () => {
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('android')).toBe('android');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('mobile_android')).toBe('android');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('android_x')).toBe('android');
+  });
+
+  it('is case-insensitive', () => {
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('IPhone')).toBe('ios');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('Android')).toBe('android');
+  });
+
+  it('defaults desktop, tdesktop, web, empty and unknown values to web', () => {
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('web')).toBe('web');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('mobile_web')).toBe('web');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('desktop_web')).toBe('web');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('tdesktop')).toBe('web');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('')).toBe('web');
+    expect(normalizeSubtype('something_new')).toBe('web');
+  });
+});

ui/src/lib/platform.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// Platform subtype (device family) derivation for the trusted platform signal. The
+// server records the wrapper kind (vk / telegram / direct) itself, from the validated
+// establish path; the client supplies only this device subtype. For VK it is ignored
+// server-side (the gateway derives a trusted subtype from the signed vk_platform); for
+// Telegram and a direct (web/native) session it is client-reported and best-effort.
+
+import { insideTelegram, telegramPlatform } from './telegram';
+import { clientChannel } from './channel';
+
+export type Subtype = 'ios' | 'android' | 'web';
+
+// normalizeSubtype coerces a raw device string (Telegram's WebApp.platform, a
+// Capacitor platform, VK's vk_platform, …) to the ios/android/web wire subtype,
+// mapping any iPhone/iPad variant to ios and defaulting anything unrecognised —
+// desktop, tdesktop, an empty value — to web.
+export function normalizeSubtype(raw: string): Subtype {
+  const s = raw.toLowerCase();
+  if (s.includes('android')) return 'android';
+  if (s.includes('iphone') || s.includes('ipad') || s === 'ios') return 'ios';
+  return 'web';
+}
+
+// platformSubtype reports this client's best-effort device family for the current
+// launch: Telegram's reported platform inside a Mini App, otherwise the Capacitor /
+// web channel for a direct session. VK does not use it (server-derived from the signed
+// launch params).
+export function platformSubtype(): Subtype {
+  if (insideTelegram()) return normalizeSubtype(telegramPlatform());
+  return normalizeSubtype(clientChannel());
+}

ui/src/lib/transport.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { Gateway } from '../gen/edge/v1/edge_pb';
 import { GatewayError, type GatewayClient } from './client';
 import * as codec from './codec';
 import { browserOffset } from './profileValidation';
+import { platformSubtype } from './platform';
 import { registerProbe, reportOffline, reportOnline } from './connection.svelte';
 import { offlineMode } from './offline.svelte';
 import { maintenanceRecovered, registerMaintenanceProbe, reportMaintenance } from './maintenance.svelte';
@@ -124,13 +125,13 @@ export function createTransport(baseUrl: string): GatewayClient {
     },
 
     async authTelegram(initData) {
-      return codec.decodeSession(await exec('auth.telegram', codec.encodeTelegramLogin(initData, browserOffset())));
+      return codec.decodeSession(await exec('auth.telegram', codec.encodeTelegramLogin(initData, browserOffset(), platformSubtype())));
     },
     async authVK(params, displayName) {
       return codec.decodeSession(await exec('auth.vk', codec.encodeVKLogin(params, browserOffset(), displayName)));
     },
     async authGuest(locale) {
-      return codec.decodeSession(await exec('auth.guest', codec.encodeGuestLogin(locale ?? '', browserOffset())));
+      return codec.decodeSession(await exec('auth.guest', codec.encodeGuestLogin(locale ?? '', browserOffset(), platformSubtype())));
     },
     async authEmailRequest(email, language, pwa) {
       await exec('auth.email.request', codec.encodeEmailRequest(email, browserOffset(), language, pwa));
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ export function createTransport(baseUrl: string): GatewayClient {
       return codec.decodeConfirmLinkResult(await exec('auth.email.confirm_link', codec.encodeEmailConfirmLink(token)));
     },
     async authEmailLogin(email, code) {
-      return codec.decodeSession(await exec('auth.email.login', codec.encodeEmailLogin(email, code)));
+      return codec.decodeSession(await exec('auth.email.login', codec.encodeEmailLogin(email, code, platformSubtype())));
     },
 
     async profileGet() {