feat(deploy): prod OOM swap cushion + edge maintenance page
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Two prod-deploy hardening measures (owner-requested):

- Swap file (Ansible common role, swap_size=1G, vm.swappiness=10). The per-container
  memory caps enforce that one service can't eat all RAM, but they overcommit the
  1.9 GiB main host (~2.8 GiB of caps), so a simultaneous spike could hit the kernel
  OOM-killer (and it might pick postgres). A small swap absorbs the overshoot.
  Idempotent, builtin-only (no ansible.posix).

- Edge maintenance page. prod-deploy.sh raises a flag around the rolling swap /
  migration window that the caddy edge serves a static 503 "технические работы" page
  from (deploy/caddy/maintenance.html), for the user-facing routes only — /_gm
  (Grafana) stays reachable. Cleared on any exit (success, health failure + rollback,
  or error) by a shell trap so it can never stick on. The 503 carries Retry-After +
  an X-Scrabble-Maintenance marker so a follow-up SPA overlay can tell a planned
  window apart from a transient error (the static page only catches a fresh load; an
  in-session user needs the app-side overlay). Not zero-downtime — the single
  stateful backend still blips — but the window is graceful instead of raw 502s.

Verified: caddy validate; the gate 503s every non-/_gm path incl. the Connect/gRPC
edge and serves the page + markers; /_gm bypasses; toggling needs no reload
(per-request stat). Ansible --syntax-check + compose config (base+prod) pass.
This commit is contained in:
Ilia Denisov
2026-07-03 22:09:37 +02:00
parent 4b4dcab9b6
commit c8601c0115
7 changed files with 172 additions and 1 deletions
+33
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@@ -33,6 +33,39 @@
# is the prod fix. Background + alternatives (incl. serving h3 for real): docs/EDGE_HTTP3.md.
header Alt-Svc clear
# Maintenance gate. While the deploy holds the flag file /srv/maint/on (touched by
# prod-deploy.sh around a rolling swap, removed on the script's exit), serve a static
# 503 "works in progress" page instead of proxying to a mid-recreate upstream —
# a graceful signal rather than raw 502s. Operator surfaces (/_gm) are excluded so
# Grafana stays reachable during the window. Caddy stat()s the flag per request, so
# toggling it needs no reload; the page + flag live in the caddy config dir bind-mounted
# read-only at /srv/maint (docker-compose.yml). The test contour never sets the flag
# (only prod-deploy.sh does), so this is inert there.
@maintenance {
not path /_gm /_gm/*
file {
root /srv/maint
try_files on
}
}
handle @maintenance {
error 503
}
handle_errors {
@maint503 expression {err.status_code} == 503
handle @maint503 {
root * /srv/maint
rewrite * /maintenance.html
header Retry-After 120
# Distinctive maintenance marker so the SPA can tell a planned window apart from
# a transient upstream 503 and show its own dimmed overlay (an in-session user
# never sees this static page — it only renders on a fresh load). The header
# rides every gated response, incl. the Connect/gRPC edge the app polls.
header X-Scrabble-Maintenance 1
file_server
}
}
# Operator surfaces under /_gm: a single shared Basic-Auth, then route.
@gm path /_gm /_gm/*
handle @gm {
+44
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@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
<!doctype html>
<!--
Served with 503 by the edge caddy while the deploy holds the maintenance flag
(/srv/maint/on, toggled by deploy/prod-deploy.sh around a rolling swap). Static and
self-contained (no upstream, no external assets) so it renders while the backend /
gateway are mid-recreate.
-->
<html lang="ru">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<meta name="robots" content="noindex">
<title>Эрудит — технические работы</title>
<style>
:root { color-scheme: light dark; }
html, body { height: 100%; margin: 0; }
body {
display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;
font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, sans-serif;
background: #f4f1ea; color: #2b2b2b;
padding: 24px; box-sizing: border-box;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { body { background: #1d1b17; color: #e8e4da; } }
.card { max-width: 30rem; text-align: center; line-height: 1.5; }
.tile {
display: inline-block; width: 3.5rem; height: 3.5rem; line-height: 3.5rem;
font-size: 2rem; font-weight: 700; border-radius: 10px;
background: #d9b451; color: #2b2b2b; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,.25);
margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}
h1 { font-size: 1.4rem; margin: 0 0 .5rem; }
p { margin: .35rem 0; }
.en { opacity: .7; font-size: .95rem; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<main class="card">
<div class="tile">Э</div>
<h1>Технические работы</h1>
<p>Идёт короткое обновление игры. Мы скоро вернёмся — обновите страницу через пару минут.</p>
<p class="en">Scrabble is briefly down for an update. Please refresh in a couple of minutes.</p>
</main>
</body>
</html>