galaxy-game/client/ui.go

package client

import (
	"image"

	"fyne.io/fyne/v2"
	// adjust import path to your world package
	// "your/module/world"
	"github.com/fogleman/gg"
	"github.com/iliadenisov/galaxy/client/world"
)

/*
Fyne integration notes:

- canvas.NewRaster calls draw(w,h) on the UI thread.
- We MUST keep draw() cheap and never loop re-rendering inside it.
- Coalescing must therefore schedule refreshes and render at most once per draw call.
- The world renderer expects:
  - RenderParams.ViewportWidthPx/HeightPx: the size of the visible viewport.
  - RenderParams.MarginXPx/MarginYPx: margins around viewport.
  - RenderParams.CameraXWorldFp/YWorldFp: camera center in world-fixed units.
  - RenderParams.CameraZoom: float zoom (converted inside world).
- world.Render draws on the full expanded canvas (viewport + 2*margins on each axis).

This adapter enforces:
- viewport sizes come from draw(w,h)
- margins are computed from viewport sizes (w/4 and h/4)
- gg context backing image is resized to the expanded canvas size
- IndexOnViewportChange is called when viewport sizes changed (you can also include zoom if desired)
*/

// FyneExecutor posts functions onto the Fyne UI thread.
type FyneExecutor struct{}

func (FyneExecutor) Post(fn func()) {
	fyne.Do(fn)
}

// Widget returns the fyne CanvasObject to add into your UI.
func (e *editor) Widget() fyne.CanvasObject {
	return e.raster
}

// GetParams returns a copy of current render params for external reads.
func (e *editor) GetParams() world.RenderParams {
	e.mu.RLock()
	defer e.mu.RUnlock()
	return *e.wp
}

// UpdateParams applies a modification function to render params and schedules a refresh.
// This is a safe way to mutate camera/zoom from event handlers.
func (e *editor) UpdateParams(fn func(p *world.RenderParams)) {
	e.mu.Lock()
	fn(e.wp)
	p := e.wp // snapshot
	e.mu.Unlock()

	e.co.Request(*p)
}

// RequestRefresh schedules a refresh with the current params snapshot.
// Useful if you changed world objects and want to redraw.
func (e *editor) RequestRefresh() {
	e.mu.RLock()
	p := e.wp
	e.mu.RUnlock()
	e.co.Request(*p)
}

// draw is the raster callback. It must be cheap and must not block on multiple re-renders.
// It delegates coalescing + rendering decision to RasterCoalescer.
func (e *editor) draw(wPx, hPx int) image.Image {
	// Snapshot latest params and render once.
	// e.mu.RLock()
	// p := e.wp
	// e.mu.RUnlock()

	// Request() already scheduled refreshes; Draw() actually renders for this callback.
	// We bypass co.Draw(w,h) because we need to pass our snapshot to coalescer in a controlled way.
	// The simplest pattern: keep coalescer as the sole driver: call co.Draw(w,h) here.
	// But then coalescer uses its internal latest. So make sure we always call co.Request on updates.
	//
	// In normal operation you can just: return e.co.Draw(wPx,hPx)
	// and never use p above. We'll do that to keep a single source of truth.
	// _ = p
	return e.co.Draw(wPx, hPx)
}

// renderRasterImage renders the expanded canvas into the GGDrawer backing image,
// then copies only the viewport ROI into a reusable viewport buffer and returns it.
func (e *editor) renderRasterImage(viewportW, viewportH int, p world.RenderParams) image.Image {
	// 1) Viewport sizes come from raster draw callback.
	p.ViewportWidthPx = viewportW
	p.ViewportHeightPx = viewportH
	p.MarginXPx = viewportW / 4
	p.MarginYPx = viewportH / 4

	// 2) Ensure indexing is up-to-date when viewport size changed.
	if viewportW != e.lastViewportW || viewportH != e.lastViewportH {
		e.world.IndexOnViewportChange(viewportW, viewportH, p.CameraZoom)
		e.lastViewportW = viewportW
		e.lastViewportH = viewportH
	}

	// 3) Ensure GG backing canvas is sized for expanded canvas.
	canvasW := p.CanvasWidthPx()
	canvasH := p.CanvasHeightPx()
	e.ensureDrawerCanvas(canvasW, canvasH)

	// 4) Render into expanded canvas backing (full or incremental is decided inside world.Render).
	_ = e.world.Render(e.drawer, p) // handle error in your real code

	// 5) Copy viewport ROI into reusable viewport buffer and return it.
	e.ensureViewportBuffer(viewportW, viewportH)

	src, ok := e.drawer.DC.Image().(*image.RGBA)
	if !ok || src == nil {
		// Should not happen if GGDrawer is backed by RGBA.
		return image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, viewportW, viewportH))
	}

	copyViewportRGBA(e.viewportImg, src, p.MarginXPx, p.MarginYPx, viewportW, viewportH)
	return e.viewportImg
}

// ensureDrawerCanvas ensures drawer has a gg.Context sized to canvasW x canvasH.
func (e *editor) ensureDrawerCanvas(canvasW, canvasH int) {
	if e.drawer.DC != nil && e.lastCanvasW == canvasW && e.lastCanvasH == canvasH {
		return
	}
	// world.NewGGContextRGBA should return *gg.Context backed by *image.RGBA (gg.NewContext does).
	e.drawer.DC = NewGGContextRGBA(canvasW, canvasH)
	e.lastCanvasW = canvasW
	e.lastCanvasH = canvasH
	// e.wp.CameraXWorldFp = e.wp.ViewportWidthPx / 2 * world.SCALE
	// e.wp.CameraYWorldFp = e.wp.ViewportHeightPx / 2 * world.SCALE
}

func (e *editor) ensureViewportBuffer(w, h int) {
	if e.viewportImg != nil && e.viewportW == w && e.viewportH == h {
		return
	}
	e.viewportImg = image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, w, h))
	e.viewportW = w
	e.viewportH = h
}

// copyViewportRGBA copies a viewport rectangle from src RGBA into dst RGBA.
// dst must be sized exactly (0,0)-(vw,vh). This is allocation-free.
// It avoids SubImage aliasing issues: dst becomes independent from src backing memory.
func copyViewportRGBA(dst, src *image.RGBA, marginX, marginY, vw, vh int) {
	for y := 0; y < vh; y++ {
		srcOff := (marginY+y)*src.Stride + marginX*4
		dstOff := y * dst.Stride
		n := vw * 4
		copy(dst.Pix[dstOff:dstOff+n], src.Pix[srcOff:srcOff+n])
	}
}

func NewGGContextRGBA(w, h int) *gg.Context {
	return gg.NewContext(w, h)
}